Patents by Inventor James Spiros Nakos

James Spiros Nakos has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6187679
    Abstract: Low resistivity titanium silicide, and semiconductor devices incorporating the same, may be formed by titanium alloy comprising titanium and 1-20 atomic percent refractory metal deposited in a layer overlying a silicon substrate, the substrate is then heated to a temperature sufficient to substantially form C54 phase titanium silicide. The titanium alloy may further comprise silicon and the refractory metal may be Mo, W, Ta, Nb, V, or Cr, and more preferably is Ta or Nb. The heating step used to form the low resistivity titanium silicide is performed at a temperature less than 900° C., and more preferably between about 600-700° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Cyril Cabral, Jr., Lawrence Alfred Clevenger, Francois Max d'Heurle, James McKell Edwin Harper, Randy William Mann, Glen Lester Miles, James Spiros Nakos, Ronnen Andrew Roy, Katherine L. Saenger
  • Patent number: 6180456
    Abstract: A logic chip including a non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM) array and method of fabrication thereof. The chip includes devices with gates on one or more of three polysilicon layers. Chip logic uses normal FETs and array support includes high voltage FETs. Both logic and support are CMOS. The gates of normal FETs in the chip logic are from the third, uppermost polysilicon layer. The third poly silicon layer also is used as a mask for high voltage FETs and array word lines, both of which use the second polysilicon layer for gates. The first polysilicon layer is used solely for cell floating gates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Chung Hon Lam, Glen L. Miles, Jame Spiros Nakos, Christa R. Willets
  • Patent number: 5828131
    Abstract: Low resistivity titanium silicide, and semiconductor devices incorporating the same, may be formed by titanium alloy comprising titanium and 1-20 atomic percent refractory metal deposited in a layer overlying a silicon substrate, the substrate is then heated to a temperature sufficient to substantially form C54 phase titanium silicide. The titanium alloy may further comprise silicon and the refractory metal may be Mo, W, Ta, Nb, V, or Cr, and more preferably is Ta or Nb. The heating step used to form the low resistivity titanium silicide is performed at a temperature less than 900.degree. C., and more preferably between about 600.degree.-700.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1998
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Cyril Cabral, Jr., Lawrence Alfred Clevenger, Francois Max d'Heurle, James McKell Edwin Harper, Randy William Mann, Glen Lester Miles, James Spiros Nakos, Ronnen Andrew Roy, Katherine L. Saenger