Abstract: A cutting insert for heavy machining operations is described. The cutting insert has two opposing end surfaces, two identical opposing major side surfaces and two identical opposing minor side surfaces. The cutting insert further includes a major cutting edge formed at an intersection of each major edge and the end surface, and a minor cutting edge formed at an intersection of each minor edge and the end surface, and a corner cutting edge formed at an intersection of the major and minor cutting edges. The major cutting edge has a non-linear, variable slope with respect to a central axis A2 passing through the two minor side surfaces of the cutting insert.

Abstract: An electro discharge machining apparatus comprises an electrode configured to machine a desired feature in a workpiece, a pulse generator configured to energize the electrode and the workpiece to opposite electrical polarities, a machining solution source configured to pass a machining solution between the electrode and the workpiece, and a servomotor configured to drive the electrode to move relative to the workpiece. The electro discharge machining apparatus further comprises at least one detection element configured to detect machining signals, and a controller. The controller controls the pulse generator and the servomotor to machine the workpiece according to a plurality of first process parameters predetermined therein and analyzes the detected machining signals to generate a first response signal to activate a plurality of second process parameters predetermined therein and different from the first process parameters to machine the workpiece. An electro discharge machining method is also presented.

Abstract: In one implementation, a wireless communication terminal includes a primary antenna array and a first controller configured to steer a main beam of the primary antenna array in a desired direction. The wireless communication terminal also includes an auxiliary antenna array and a second controller configured to control complex weights to be applied by at least some antenna elements of the auxiliary antenna array to corresponding variants of a second signal received by the at least some auxiliary antenna elements. Furthermore, the wireless communication terminal includes at least one signal combiner configured to combine variants of the second signal received from auxiliary antenna elements into an interfering signal that models interference from a co-located wireless communication terminal and subtract the interfering signal from variants of the first signal received from antenna elements of the principal antenna array to produce an interference mitigated signal.

Abstract: A cutting insert for a cutting tool is described. The cutting inserts generally square-shaped with two opposing surfaces and four peripheral side surfaces. Cutting edges are formed at the intersection between the first and second surfaces and the peripheral side surfaces. Each cutting edge is divided into a first portion, a second portion and a radius blend. The first portion has a length, L1, and the second portion has a length, L2, that is shorter than the first portion such that the radius blend is not located at a midpoint of the cutting edge, thereby increasing a height of the ninety-degree shoulder that can be cut by the cutting insert.

Abstract: An indexable cutting insert having a triangular shape includes three sides and three cutting corners. A first planar surface and a second, parallel planar surface connects the three sides. In one embodiment, three major cutting edges are formed at an intersection between a respective side and the first planar surface. In another aspect, six major cutting edges are formed at an intersection between a respective side and the planar surfaces. In another aspect six major right-handed cutting edges and six major left-handed cutting edges are formed at an intersection between the sides and the first and second planar surfaces.

Abstract: In one implementation, an antenna array has a plurality of antenna element, each of which is configured to apply a phase shift to a signal. A beam steering controller is configured to steer a main beam of the antenna by controlling the phase shifts applied by the antenna elements. In addition, the beam steering controller also is configured to detect a failure of an antenna element and, in response to detecting the failure, disable the failed antenna element and modify the phase shifts applied by remaining ones of the antenna elements.

Abstract: In one implementation, a wireless communication terminal includes a primary antenna array and a first controller configured to steer a main beam of the primary antenna array in a desired direction. The wireless communication terminal also includes an auxiliary antenna array and a second controller configured to control complex weights to be applied by at least some antenna elements of the auxiliary antenna array to corresponding variants of a second signal received by the at least some auxiliary antenna elements. Furthermore, the wireless communication terminal includes at least one signal combiner configured to combine variants of the second signal received from auxiliary antenna elements into an interfering signal that models interference from a co-located wireless communication terminal and subtract the interfering signal from variants of the first signal received from antenna elements of the principal antenna array to produce an interference mitigated signal.

Abstract: The present invention uses Server-based Certificate Validation Protocol (SCVP) to validate the public key digital signature certificate of an email signer (or the public key encryption certificate of an email recipient) by using a modified SCVP server such that a trustworthiness indicator based on certificate policies is included in an SCVP server response that maps the certificate policies asserted in the public key certificate of the email signer (or email recipient(s)) to graphically represent the degree of trust that can be attributed to the identities bound to public key certificates containing one or more certificate policies. The graphical representation of a trust level may appear directly in an email client and is based on the level of trust attributable to the binding between the public key distributed via a public key certificate (for signing or encryption) and the identity/attributes of the “subject” or “entity” contained in that certificate.

Abstract: A cutting tool includes a pocket with a top wall, a bottom wall, a side wall and a rear wall. The cutting tool has an insert cartridge and a wedge clamp. The threaded member exerts a force vector in a radial direction when threaded into the wedge clamp to place the cutting tool in a locked condition, and the wedge clamp exerts a force vector into the body of the cutting tool radially inward of an adjacent pocket, thereby reducing deflection of the adjacent pocket when the cutting tool is placed in the locked condition.

Abstract: A cutting tool includes a pocket with a top wall, a bottom wall, a side wall and a rear wall. The cutting tool has a wedge clamping system that includes an insert cartridge and a clamp wedge. The insert cartridge includes a recess that interacts with a protrusion on the clamp wedge in such a way that the clamp wedge exerts a force vector in an axial direction when the clamp wedge is threaded into the pocket, thereby reducing deflection of an adjacent pocket of the cutting tool when the cutting tool is placed in a locked condition.

Abstract: An indexable cutting insert includes a top surface, a bottom surface, a plurality of peripheral side surfaces, and a plurality of cutting edges formed at an intersection between said top surface and plurality of side surfaces. A plurality of triangular-shaped serrations are positioned along the cutting edges, each serration comprising an apex and a pair of side surfaces that meet at a vertex. The serrations provide the cutting edges with both a positive axial rake angle and a negative axial rake angle, thereby reducing delamination when machining a composite material.

Abstract: A cutting tool includes a pocket with a top wall, a bottom wall, a first side wall for engaging an insert cartridge, a second side wall, a first rear wall, and a second rear wall. The top wall and the bottom wall are formed at a negative angle with respect to each other to provide a closed pocket design that resists centrifugal forces when the insert cartridge and the clamp wedge are in a locked condition during a cutting operation.

Abstract: A system and method for communication failover is disclosed. The disclosed embodiments allow voice communications (both inbound and outbound) that are normally carried by VoIP to be automatically switched over to a PSTN in the event of a failure of the VoIP communication network.

Abstract: A combination of a cutting insert and a shim. The cutting insert and shim have two opposing end surfaces, two identical opposing major side surfaces and two identical opposing minor side surfaces. Each end surface of the insert has a shim abutment surface for contacting the shim. One end surface of the shim has an insert abutment surface for contacting the insert. The abutment surfaces contact each other along an entire length of the cutting insert and shim so as to help distribute the loads encountered in the cutting operation, as well as provide protection of the insert pocket in case of insert failure.

Abstract: A cutting insert for heavy machining operations is described. The cutting insert has two opposing end surfaces, two identical opposing major side surfaces and two identical opposing minor side surfaces. The cutting insert further includes a major cutting edge formed at an intersection of each major edge and the end surface, and a minor cutting edge formed at an intersection of each minor edge and the end surface, and a corner cutting edge formed at an intersection of the major and minor cutting edges. The major cutting edge has a non-linear, variable slope with respect to a central axis A2 passing through the two minor side surfaces of the cutting insert.

Abstract: An indexable cutting insert having a top surface, a bottom surface, and a plurality of side surfaces. A main cutting edge, a ramping cutting edge, a wiper cutting edge, and a nose radius cutting edge are formed at the intersection between the top surface and the side surfaces. Two diagonally side surfaces further comprise a first side surface and a second side surface. The second side surface extends the entire length of the main cutting edge. The first and second side surfaces and two other side surfaces contact an insert pocket of the milling cutter when the cutting insert is mounted the insert pocket of the high-speed milling cutter, thereby providing four-point contact between the cutting insert and the insert pocket.

Abstract: An indexable cutting insert having a triangular shape includes three sides and three cutting corners. A first planar surface and a second, parallel planar surface connects the three sides. In one embodiment, three major cutting edges are formed at an intersection between a respective side and the first planar surface. In another embodiment, six major cutting edges are formed at an intersection between a respective side and the planar surfaces. In another embodiment, six major right-handed cutting edges and six major left-handed cutting edges are formed at an intersection between the sides and the first and second planar surfaces.

Abstract: An indexable cutting insert includes a top surface, a bottom surface, a plurality of peripheral side surfaces, and a plurality of cutting edges formed at an intersection between said top surface and plurality of side surfaces. A plurality of triangular-shaped serrations are positioned along the cutting edges, each serration comprising an apex and a pair of side surfaces that meet at a vertex. The serrations provide the cutting edges with both a positive axial rake angle and a negative axial rake angle, thereby reducing delamination when machining a composite material.

Abstract: A waste management system includes a waste transport device and a waste collection device. The waste management system may include a securement device for maintaining the position of the waste transport device following insertion. The waste transport device may include a modular medication delivery apparatus with a disposable delivery device for delivering medication to the patient following insertion of the waste transport device.