Abstract: A battery cell, a battery module, and a battery pack including the same are provided. The battery cell includes a battery case accommodating an electrode assembly and having outer periphery sealed by heat fusion, an electrode lead electrically connected to an electrode tab of the electrode assembly and protruding outward of the battery case, and a first protrusion and a second protrusion protruding in a direction to which the electrode lead protrudes formed on one side surface of the battery case, the electrode lead being located between the first protrusion and the second protrusion. Parts and processes are simplified for the battery cell and the battery module including the same, while increasing space utilization rate of the battery module.

Abstract: Provided is a tertiary amine derivative. The tertiary amine derivative effectively absorbs light in the UV region from high-energy external light sources to minimize damage to organic materials in organic electroluminescent devices, contributing to a substantial improvement in the lifetime of the organic electroluminescent devices.

Abstract: A dehydrogenation reaction apparatus and a system including the same are disclosed. The dehydrogenation reaction apparatus includes: a main housing; and a dehydrogenation reactor which is provided inside of the main housing and has a catalyst provided inside. In particular, the dehydrogenation reactor generates hydrogen from a liquid organic hydrogen carrier (LOHC). The dehydrogenation reaction apparatus further includes: a heating device provided inside of the main housing and configured to apply heat to the dehydrogenation reactor through a phase change material, where the phase change material is provided between the main housing, and the dehydrogenation reactor and the heating device.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a device for detecting therapeutic radiation based on an optical disk with solar cells. The radiation detecting device may include at least one optical disk formed of a water-equivalent material, disposed perpendicular to a first direction in which the radiation is incident, and converting the radiation into visible light; a solar cell disposed on one side of the at least one optical disk, converting the visible light into an electrical signal; and a processing module for collecting and processing the electrical signal outputted from the solar cell.

Abstract: A semiconductor package is provided. The semiconductor package includes a first semiconductor substrate, a first semiconductor element layer on an upper surface of the first semiconductor substrate, a first wiring structure on the first semiconductor element layer, a first connecting pad connected to the first wiring structure, a first test pad connected to the first wiring structure, a first front side bonding pad connected to the first connecting pad and including copper (Cu), and a second front side bonding pad connected to the first front side bonding pad and including copper (Cu) which has a nanotwin crystal structure different from a crystal structure of copper (Cu) included in the first front side bonding pad, wherein a width of the first front side bonding pad in the horizontal direction is different from a width of the second front side bonding pad in the horizontal direction.

Abstract: Disclosed is a fluid monitoring apparatus. The fluid monitoring apparatus includes a chamber configured to store a fluid, a resonator in the chamber, a light source disposed on the chamber and configured to provide pump light to the resonator, a detector configured to detect laser light generated in the resonator, and a control unit connected to the detector and the light source and configured to identify a physical quantity in the fluid by detecting a resonance wavelength of the laser light using a detection signal of the laser light.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: an antibody targeting a mutation of KRAS, which is an intracellular tumor-inducing protein, or a fusion protein in which a cancer-cell-penetrating peptide is connected, by means of a gene expression method or a chemical bonding method, to a single strand variable fragment of the antibody; and a tumor treatment use thereof. The fusion protein thus produced has the benefit of maximizing the anti-tumor or anti-cancer effect of the antibody targeting an intracellular tumor-inducing protein or a tumor-inducing mutant protein, or the single strand variable fragment of the antibody, by effectively invading a tumor cell.

Abstract: A display module is divided into a light-emitting region and a non-light-emitting region. The display module includes a base layer, a display element layer, an encapsulation substrate on the display element layer, and a light control layer including a colorant. The display element layer includes a pixel defining film having an opening defined therein to correspond to the light-emitting region, light-emitting elements adjacent to the pixel defining film, a first electrode exposed by the opening, a hole transport region on the first electrode to correspond to the light-emitting region and on the pixel defining film in the non-light-emitting region, a light-emitting layer on the hole transport layer to correspond to the light-emitting region, an electron transport layer on the light-emitting layer to correspond to the light-emitting region and on the hole transport layer in the non-light-emitting region, and a film formation suppression layer in the non-light-emitting region.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an ophthalmic liquid composition comprising: a therapeutically effective amount of aflibercept; a buffer containing sodium acetate or histidine; a sugar including sucrose, trehalose or a combination thereof; and a surfactant that is polysorbate or poloxamer, and a composition for stabilizing aflibercept. The ophthalmic liquid composition of the present invention is characterized by the excellent effect of imparting stability against stresses upon agitation, repeated freezing and thawing, ultraviolet (UV) exposure, and storage at a high temperature.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel including a light emitting element and a pixel definition layer including a pixel opening; an input sensor disposed on the display panel and including at least one insulating layer, a sensing electrode overlapping the pixel definition layer, and a floating pattern overlapping the pixel opening; and a light control layer disposed on the input sensor and including a light blocking pattern and a color filter, wherein the light blocking pattern includes a first pattern and a second pattern, wherein the first pattern is includes a light blocking opening corresponding to the pixel opening, wherein the second pattern is spaced apart from the first pattern, is disposed in the light blocking opening, and overlaps the floating pattern, and wherein the color filter overlaps the light blocking opening.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a pellicle structure includes forming a metal layer on a temporary substrate, forming a membrane on the metal layer, exposing a bottom surface of the metal layer by separating the temporary substrate from the metal layer, and exposing a bottom surface of the membrane by etching the exposed bottom surface of the metal layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to mouse antibodies that bind to angiopoietin-2 (Ang2), humanized anti-Ang2 antibodies derived therefrom, and the use thereof. The anti-Ang2 antibodies have a dual function of activating the Tie2 receptor together with neutralizing Ang2. The anti-Ang2 antibodies show the property of normalizing abnormal and pathological blood vessels, and thus exhibits therapeutic efficacy against various diseases and disorders associated with abnormal blood vessels. The present invention further provides an angiogenesis inhibitor and a composition for treatment of diseases associated with abnormal Ang2 expression and Tie2 dysregulation, which comprise the antibody as an active ingredient, and a composition for diagnosing diseases associated with Ang2 inhibition and Tie2 activation, which comprises the antibody.

Abstract: A display device comprises first and second electrodes disposed on a substrate, extended parallel to each other, and spaced apart from each other, light-emitting elements disposed on the first electrode and the second electrode, a first insulating layer covering at least a portion of each of the light-emitting elements, a first connection electrode disposed on the light-emitting elements and electrically contacting a first end of each of the light-emitting elements, and a second connection electrode disposed on the light-emitting elements and the first insulating layer and electrically contacting a second end of each of the light-emitting elements, wherein the first connection electrode and the second connection electrode overlap each other in a thickness direction.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel which includes a display area and a non-display area, a plurality of signal wirings arranged in the display area, a plurality of fanout wirings arranged in the non-display area and electrically connected to the signal wirings, and a plurality of connecting wirings connecting the signal wirings to the fanout wirings, where some of the plurality of fanout wirings intersect and are overlapped with each other in a plan view.

Abstract: A touch sensor may include a substrate and may include electrode units, first demultiplexers, second demultiplexers, and driving pads all located on the substrate. The electrode units each may include a plurality of electrode groups, the electrode groups each including a plurality of touch electrodes. The first demultiplexers each may include a plurality of sub-demultiplexers and each may be electrically connected to a corresponding one of the electrode units. Each of the sub-demultiplexers of a first demultiplexer may be electrically connected to a corresponding one of the electrode groups of a corresponding electrode unit. The second demultiplexers may be connected between the first demultiplexers and the driving pads.

Abstract: A reflective module disclosed in an embodiment of the invention includes a holder having an inclined bottom surface and first and second guide portions disposed on both sides of the inclined bottom surface, a reflective mirror disposed on the holder, and an adhesive that adheres the reflective mirror to the holder, wherein the first guide portion and the second guide portion extend along both side surfaces of the reflective mirror, the first guide portion includes a plurality of first recesses, each of which faces one side surface of the reflective mirror; the second guide portion includes a plurality of second recesses, each of which faces the other side surface of the reflective mirror; and the adhesive may be respectively disposed in the plurality of first and second recesses and adhered to one side surface and the other side surface of the reflective mirror.

Abstract: An input sensing part includes a first sensing electrode, a second sensing electrode that crosses the first sensing electrode, a first sensing line electrically connected to the first sensing electrode, a first multi-layer line that is electrically connected to the second sensing electrode and that includes a first line and a second line disposed over the first line, a first single-layer line that extends from one of the first and second lines, and a second single-layer line that is disposed in a different layer from the first single-layer line and electrically connected to the first single-layer line and that has a different line width from the first single-layer line.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; a transistor provided on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate; a power rail provided on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate and electrically connected to the transistor; first and second lower interconnection lines provided on the second surface of the semiconductor substrate and spaced apart from each other in a first direction perpendicular to the second surface of the semiconductor substrate; a penetration via penetrating the semiconductor substrate and connecting a corresponding one of the first and second lower interconnection lines to the power rail; and a capacitor provided between and electrically connected to the first and second lower interconnection lines.

Abstract: A catalyst for a dehydrogenation reaction includes a carrier including Al2O3 having a theta (?) phase, an active metal supported on the carrier and including a noble metal, and an auxiliary metal supported on the carrier and different from the active metal.

Abstract: An image sensor includes; a substrate having a first surface and an opposing second surface and including unit pixels respectively having photoelectric conversion regions, a semiconductor pattern disposed in a first trench defining the unit pixels, the semiconductor pattern including a first semiconductor layer provided on an inner surface of the first trench and a second semiconductor layer provided on the first semiconductor layer, and a first contact provided on the second surface and connected to the semiconductor pattern. A height of the first semiconductor layer from a bottom surface of the first trench is less than a height of the second semiconductor layer from the bottom surface of the first trench.