Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel includes a gate line and the driver connection line formed with the same layer material, a data line and a driving pad formed with the same layer material, a first field generating electrode and a connecting member formed with the same layer material, and a second field generating electrode and a dummy electrode layer formed with the same layer material.

Abstract: A method of operating an electronic device is provided. The method includes detecting a plurality of fingerprint drags after a touch on a portion of the electronic device, wherein each of the plurality of fingerprint drags is a consecutive drag from a previous drag and each of the plurality of fingerprint drags has a different orientation from each other; and identifying a fingerprint based on a plurality of images acquired from the plurality of fingerprint drags, wherein each of the plurality of images is compared with corresponding portion of a reference image.

Abstract: A method is provided for operating a first electronic device. The method includes determining sameness of first fingerprint data and second fingerprint data. The method also includes obtaining an access right of a security region based on the determination. The method also includes obtaining at least one item of information stored in the security region based on the obtained access right. The method also includes transmitting the obtained information to a second electronic device connected via Near Field Communication.

Abstract: An electronic device for processing image data including a camera module configured to obtain the image data. The electronic device also including a control module configured to set at least one pointing object in the image data and configured to control the image data on an object corresponding to a position of the set pointing object according to at least one of a position and movement of the at least one pointing object.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: an insulation substrate; a thin film transistor disposed on the insulation substrate, wherein the thin film transistor includes a first electrode; a first contact hole pattern having a first width, wherein the first contact hole pattern exposes a portion of the first electrode, and a first contact hole to expose the portion of the first electrode, wherein an inner sidewall of the first contact hole pattern constitutes a first portion of the first contact hole.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for inputting an object of an electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes a display; and a processor configured to control display of an object input screen on the display, and to change a configuration for the output object input screen on a basis of an input received on the display.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for adaptively controlling functions of a target system by conditions or by users by controlling the target system based on operating environment of the target system. An adaptive system control apparatus includes an operating environment identification module configured to identify operating environment of a target system based on the sensing data detected by a sensor; a system state estimation module configured to estimate current state of the target system based on the identified operating environment information; a system control module configured to control the target system based on the estimated current state information; and a control result learning module configured to learn the control result of the target system by receiving feedback data from a user.

Abstract: A flat display device includes a flat display module that produces an image. The device also includes a reflective sheet at a rear side of the flat display module, a support member on the reflective sheet, and an optical adhesive film adhered to the front surface of the flat display module, to sides of the flat display module, and to a portion of a back of the support member that is opposite the reflective sheet. The image is produced on the front surface of the flat display module and is emitted through the optical adhesive film.

Abstract: Provided are a method for updating a system and a system thereof that can simultaneously update a new-version application program and a device driver without interruption or restarting of the system which is developed and operating.

Abstract: Instead of forming contact holes the same way in both the non-image forming peripheral area (PA) and the image forming display area of a thin film transistor array panel, contact holes in the DA are formed to be substantially smaller than those in the PA for thereby improving an aperture ratio of the corresponding display device. In an exemplary embodiment, an inorganic gate insulating layer is not etched in the DA and only an inorganic first passivation layer among inorganic insulating layers positioned in the DA is etched to allow communication between the drain electrode and the corresponding field generating electrode. On the other hand, in the peripheral area, plural inorganic insulating layers such as the gate insulating layer, the first passivation layer, and the second passivation layer positioned on the gate wire and the data wire are simultaneously etched to form second contact holes and third contact holes exposing respective gate pads and data pads.

Abstract: A thin film transistor substrate includes a gate electrode on a base substrate, an active pattern on the gate electrode, a source electrode on a first end of the active pattern, a drain electrode on a second end of the active pattern, an organic insulation layer on the source electrode and the drain electrode, and a transparent electrode contacting the drain electrode through a contact opening in the organic insulation layer. The drain electrode is spaced from the source electrode. The organic insulation layer includes a first thickness portion around the contact opening and a second thickness portion adjacent to the first thickness portion. The second thickness portion has a thickness greater than that of the first thickness portion.

Abstract: A photoresist composition a photoresist composition includes about 0.1 to about 30 parts by weight of a photo-initiator, about 1 to 50 parts by weight of a first acrylate monomer including at least five functional groups, about 1 to 50 parts by weight of a second acrylate monomer including at most four functional groups with respect to about 100 parts by weight of an acryl-copolymer.

Abstract: A wall structure, method of manufacturing the same, and display panel including the wall structure are disclosed. In one aspect, the wall structure includes a plurality of first walls each extending in a first direction and a plurality of second walls each extending in a second direction crossing the first direction so as to form an intersection region between the first and second walls. The first and second walls are configured to define and surround a plurality of pixel regions of the display device. Each of the first and second walls has a width greater at the intersection region than the remaining non-intersection region.

Abstract: A photoresist composition includes an acid-labile polymer that is decomposable by reaction with an acid, a photoacid generator, an organic base having a pKa value of 9 or less and a solvent. Based on 100 parts by weight of the acid-labile polymer, the photoacid generator is about 1 to about 30 parts by weight, and the organic base is about 0.1 to about 5 parts by weight. The solvent is about 50 to about 90 wt % based on the total weight of the composition.

Abstract: A photoresist composition, a method of forming a pattern, and a method of manufacturing a thin film transistor substrate, the composition including a solvent, a novolak resin, a diazide-based photo-sensitizer, an acryl compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1:

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method that set the goals of a cyber-physical system, evaluate the goals, and also evaluate the achievement ratios of the goals. The presented apparatus includes a goal knowledge conversion unit for creating a goal knowledge table based on an input goal model, a goal monitoring and analysis unit for analyzing success or failure of goals present in the goal knowledge table created by the goal knowledge conversion unit, and a goal evaluation unit for generating achievement ratios of the goals based on results of the goal monitoring and analysis unit.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel peptides and use thereof and more specifically is directed to a peptide with anti-inflammatory effect, a polynucleotide encoding the peptide, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the peptide or polynucleotide for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases, an anti-inflammatory drug, an over-the-counter (OTC) drug composition comprising the peptide for preventing or ameliorating inflammation, a health food composition for alleviating or ameliorating inflammation, a cosmetic composition for preventing or ameliorating inflammation, a method for treating inflammatory diseases, comprising administrating the pharmaceutical composition to the subject suspected of having inflammatory disease, a method for preparing a mimetic of the peptide and a method for designing the same.

Abstract: A method of displaying a touch indicator and an electronic device thereof are provided. The method includes transmitting an object to be co-produced to another electronic device and sharing the object with the other electronic device, acquiring touch information of the object from a message received from the other electronic device, classifying a surface touch and a hovering touch of the object based on the touch information, and displaying an indicator which may differentiate the surface touch and the hovering touch.

Abstract: A method for operating an electronic device is provided. The method includes detecting a first gesture on a touch screen, dividing a display region of the touch screen into two or more regions according to the first gesture, detecting a second gesture originating in one of the two or more divided regions, and displaying the second gesture according to a region attribute of the one region and the second gesture.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a pattern includes forming a pattern material layer on a substrate, forming a protective layer on the pattern material layer, forming a resist layer on the protective layer, selectively exposing the resist layer to light, and developing the selectively exposed resist layer.