Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a power cable system capable of determining the possibility of brittle fracturing of a different conductor connecting part of power cables due to tensile force applied to the different conductor connecting part, the power cable system comprising: a first conductor constituting a first power cable; a second conductor constituting a second power cable; and the different conductor connecting part formed by bonding the first conductor and the second conductor by means of resistance welding, wherein the average thickness of an intermetallic compound layer formed on the bonding surface of the different conductor connecting part is 10 ?m or less, which is the critical average thickness at which a brittle fracture occurs during a tensile test.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a thin film forming method, and more particularly, to a thin film forming method for forming a gallium nitride thin film. In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, a thin film forming method includes: loading a substrate into a process space of a chamber; and forming a gallium nitride thin film on the substrate, and the forming of the gallium nitride thin film includes: supplying a source gas containing gallium onto the substrate; supplying a reactant gas containing nitrogen onto the substrate; and activating and supplying a post-treatment gas containing hydrogen onto the substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition for promoting hair growth and ameliorating, preventing or treating hair loss containing 2?-fucosyllactose (2?-FL) as an active ingredient, and a method for promoting hair growth or ameliorating, preventing or treating hair loss, the method comprising administering to a subject in need thereof 2?-fucosyllactose. Treatment with a combination of testosterone and 2?-fucosyllactose increases hair gloss, increases hair length, reduces a hair loss area, enhances hair cuticles, increases the number and size of hair follicles, and improves expression of proteins and genes related to hair proliferation and growth, compared to treatment with testosterone alone, thus being applicable as a substance for various food and pharmaceutical compositions based on effects of promoting hair growth, improving hair loss, and ameliorating, preventing or treating hair loss.

Abstract: A display device includes a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel comprising a plurality of transistors and an organic light emitting element. The organic light emitting element has a value of a temperature sensitive factor (TSF) in a range of about 0.25×10?1 Cd·m2/V to about 0.51×10?1 Cd·m2/V as shown in a following equation: T ? S ? F = d ? ( ? ? L ? ( c , T ) ? ? J ? ( c , T ) ) dV ? ( c ) , where, ?J is the amount of change in current density, ?L is the amount of change in luminance, V is the voltage, a variable c is the color, and T is a temperature.

Abstract: A power noise filter and a supply modulator including the same, and a wireless communication device including the power noise filter are provided. The power noise filter includes a band stop filter and a low pass filter. The band stop filter includes an inductor and a first capacitor, which are connected in parallel between first and second nodes. The first node receives a first voltage, which is filtered by the band pass filter to thereby generate a second voltage at the second node. The first low pass filter includes the inductor and a second capacitor, which has one end connected to the second node and an opposite end connected to a ground source.

Abstract: An electroluminescent device, a method of manufacturing the same, and a display device including the same. The electroluminescent device includes a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, the emission layer including light emitting particles; an electron transport layer disposed between the first electrode and the emission layer; and a hole transport layer disposed between the second electrode and the emission layer, wherein the electron transport layer includes inorganic oxide particles and a metal-organic compound, the metal-organic compound or a thermal decomposition product of the metal-organic compound being soluble a non-polar solvent.

Abstract: A LiDAR-based object recognition method may be performed by an apparatus. The LiDAR-based object recognition method comprises obtaining surrounding environment data from at least one environmental sensor including a LiDAR sensor, obtaining object information for each sensor, including information of a LiDAR static object, based on data processing of the surrounding environment data from each sensor, determining validity of at least one unidentified class static object among the at least one LiDAR static object and outputting static object information according to the validity result.

Abstract: Disclosed is a fixing structure of an electrode terminal, and a battery, a battery pack and a vehicle including the same. The fixing structure of an electrode terminal includes a battery housing having an open end and a bottom portion in which a perforation hole is formed; an electrode terminal installed through the perforation hole not to contact an inner wall of the perforation hole; and a terminal gasket interposed between the electrode terminal and the perforation hole. A hot-melt layer is interposed at the interface between the electrode terminal and the terminal gasket or the interface between the terminal gasket and the battery housing.

Abstract: A manufacturing method capable of improving the yield and properties of a cyclic sulfonic acid ester derivative compound includes (A) reacting a compound represented by Formula 1 and thioacetic acid to prepare a compound represented by Formula 2, and (B) subjecting the compound represented by Formula 2 to an oxidative cyclization reaction to prepare a compound represented by Formula 3: wherein m and R1 to R8 are described herein.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is provided. The method for fabricating the semiconductor device includes a first step of loading a first wafer including a plurality of semiconductor chips having the same pattern on a stage of a wafer inspection apparatus, a second step of inspecting the plurality of semiconductor chips using light having different wavelengths from each other, and a third step of unloading the first wafer from the stage of the wafer inspection apparatus, wherein inspecting of the plurality of semiconductor chips using the light includes inspecting patterns at the same first positions of the respective semiconductor chips, inspecting patterns at the same second positions of the respective semiconductor chips, inspecting patterns at the same k-th positions of the respective semiconductor chips, and determining the semiconductor chip having a pattern defect by combining pattern inspection results at each of the first to k-th positions.

Abstract: A display device includes a sub-pixel connected to a scan write line, a first data line, and a second data line. The sub-pixel includes a light emitting element, a first pixel driving unit configured to generate a control current according to a first data voltage of the first data line, a second pixel driving unit configured to generate a driving current applied to the light emitting element according to a second data voltage of the second data line, and a third pixel driving unit configured to apply the driving current to the light emitting element according to the control current of the first pixel driving unit. The first pixel driving unit includes a first transistor to generate the control current according to the first data voltage, a second transistor configured to apply the first data voltage of the first data line to a first electrode of the first transistor.

Abstract: An aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a washing machine that detects contamination of water due to a dye and prevents contamination of laundry due to the dye. The washing machine includes a tub; a drum configured to be rotatable inside of the tub; a detergent supplier configured to supply a detergent to the tub; a water supplier configured to supply a water to the tub; an optical sensor provided under the tub, wherein the optical sensor includes a light emitting element and a light receiving element configured to selectively receive a plurality of visible rays having different wavelengths and an infrared ray among a light emitted from the light emitting element; and a controller configured to control the water supplier to supply the detergent and the water to the tub and rotate the drum during a washing. In addition, the controller may reduce the washing time based on the sum of the received intensities of the plurality of visible rays and the received intensity of the infrared ray.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides autotaxin (ATX) inhibitor compounds and compositions including said compounds. The present disclosure also provides methods of using said compounds and compositions for inhibiting ATX. Also provided are methods of preparing said compounds and compositions, and synthetic precursors of said compounds.

Abstract: The present invention provides a graphite sheet polyimide film derived from a first precursor composition comprising a first polyamic acid, the polyimide film comprising a sublimable inorganic filler and a graphene-containing spherical polyimide-based filler.

Abstract: An access card providing method, an access card checking method, and an apparatus for performing the methods are disclosed. An access card providing method may comprise producing a virtual access card by a partner terminal desiring to produce the access card, which allows entering of an online or offline area of a partner, wherein the access card is provided through an application of a user terminal. An access card checking method may comprise, when a user terminal having issued an access card to an offline area of a partner recognizes identification information, identifying whether an access card corresponding to the identification information has been issued so as to check the access card.

Abstract: A bedding filler using gel cushion is disclosed. A bedding filler using a gel cushion is formed of a material having fluidity and elasticity and includes: a gel structure having a honeycomb structure; and a cushion bonded to the gel structure, wherein the gel structure is configured to include a plurality of barrier ribs forming through-holes having a downwardly recessed regular hexagonal cross-section, and an adhesive medium provided at the bottom of the barrier ribs.

Abstract: A display device includes a sub-pixel connected to a scan write line, a first data line, and a second data line. The sub-pixel includes a light emitting element, a first pixel driving unit configured to generate a control current according to a first data voltage of the first data line, a second pixel driving unit configured to generate a driving current applied to the light emitting element according to a second data voltage of the second data line, and a third pixel driving unit configured to apply the driving current to the light emitting element according to the control current of the first pixel driving unit. The first pixel driving unit includes a first transistor to generate the control current according to the first data voltage, a second transistor configured to apply the first data voltage of the first data line to a first electrode of the first transistor.

Abstract: Provided are an apparatus for manufacturing a mask assembly, a method for calculating auto-teaching data using the same, and a method of manufacturing a mask assembly using position correction values calculated by auto-teaching data calculation. The apparatus for manufacturing a mask assembly includes a processing unit including a stage, a mask, a mask frame, and marking parts, a first gantry disposed on the processing unit and movable in a first direction, a second gantry connected to the first gantry and movable in a second direction intersecting the first direction, a photographing unit connected to the second gantry and that photographs the marking parts, and a movement control unit that controls movements of the first gantry and the second gantry.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes: a first base; light-emitting elements on the first base and in the pixels, respectively; a second base facing the first base; and a light-blocking/supporting member between the light-emitting elements and the second base and at a boundary of each of the pixels, wherein the light-blocking/supporting member includes a light-blocking portion and a plurality of supporting portions in the light-blocking portion.

Abstract: A display device is provided. The display device includes: a first base; light-emitting elements on the first base and in the pixels, respectively; a second base facing the first base; and a light-blocking/supporting member between the light-emitting elements and the second base and at a boundary of each of the pixels, wherein the light-blocking/supporting member includes a light-blocking portion and a plurality of supporting portions in the light-blocking portion.