Abstract: The present invention relates to an oil control valve for a variable valve lift system that obtains in a stable manner a constant hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic line connecting the oil control valve and the vale lift control actuator, and thereby reliably controls valve lift according to the number of revolutions and load of the engine.

Abstract: A three-dimensional graphene structure, and methods of manufacturing and transferring the same including forming at least one layer of graphene having a periodically repeated three-dimensional shape. The three-dimensional graphene structure is formed by forming a pattern having a three-dimensional shape on a surface of a substrate, and forming the three-dimensional graphene structure having the three-dimensional shape of the pattern by growing graphene on the substrate on which the pattern is formed. The three-dimensional graphene structure is transferred by injecting a gas between the three-dimensional graphene structure and the substrate, separating the three-dimensional graphene structure from the substrate by bonding the three-dimensional graphene structure to an adhesive support, combining the three-dimensional graphene structure with an insulating substrate, and removing the adhesive support.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a lower active region on a semiconductor substrate. A plurality of upper active regions protruding from a top surface of the lower active region and having a narrower width than the lower active region are provided. A lower isolation region surrounding a sidewall of the lower active region is provided. An upper isolation region formed on the lower isolation region, surrounding sidewalls of the upper active regions, and having a narrower width than the lower isolation region is provided. A first impurity region formed in the lower active region and extending into the upper active regions is provided. Second impurity regions formed in the upper active regions and constituting a diode together with the first impurity region are provided. A method of fabricating the same is provided as well.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a thin film chip device, including: a substrate; a circuit layer disposed on the substrate and having coil patterns; and a functional layer formed on the circuit layer and having an embossed shape.

Abstract: An oil pump control valve assembly includes a control valve for controlling a flow of a fluid, and a solenoid for operating the control valve. The control valve includes a tube-like holder having a hollow internal space, configured to include an inflow port formed at one end thereof, a tube-like first valve sheet formed in the middle end of the holder, a ball valve mounted in the first valve sheet, a second valve sheet coupled to a second end of the first valve sheet, and a load mounted in the second valve sheet, one end thereof being extended through the second valve sheet to come into contact with the ball valve, wherein, when the solenoid is operated, the ball valve is moved to open the inflow port.

Abstract: The present invention provides an automated steering wheel leveling system and method. Particularly, the automated steering wheel leveling system includes a machine vision, a plurality of motor cylinders, a motor, and a robot, each operated by a process PC. The machine vision photographs a steering wheel to obtain position information of the steering wheel and determines a stroke of a motor cylinder and a grip position of a gripper using the position information. The plurality of motor cylinders move a plurality of grippers to steering wheel to secure the steering wheel. The motor rotates the steering wheel in order to adjust a zero-point of the steering wheel. The robot then moves the machine vision, the motor cylinder, and the motor to the steering wheel to align a shaft of the servo motor with a shaft of the steering wheel.

Abstract: A precise critical temperature indicator is applied to small products requiring refrigeration or freezing to control the operation of a temperature sensor built into an integrated structure of a single body. A method for manufacturing said precise critical temperature indicator, wherein a plurality of development medium members and a plurality of development material members are opposed to each other, and blocking members are interposed therebetween to support the development medium members and the development material members separately from each other, the development medium members are provided with paths for moving development materials, or paths for movement of development materials can be shortened to adjust speed, and an indication unit is arranged to indicate the state of the development materials at an end or central portion of the development medium when the development materials are exposed to a critical temperature for a predetermined time period.

Abstract: This invention relates to a fireproof container with improved circulation of heat and safer use. According to an embodiment of this invention, a fireproof container, to be loaded in an industrial furnace to perform a thermal treatment of a powder or a target, includes a prominent member formed on the outer walls thereof Also, according to another embodiment of this invention, a fireproof container for use in thermal treatments has a hexahedral shape with a space having a predetermined volume in which a powder or a target to be thermally treated is placed, and includes a protrusion block having a predetermined shape formed on at least one of the external front surface, rear surface, left side surface, and right side surface of the fireproof container.

Abstract: A hinge device in a portable terminal is provided, in which a first driving cam is fixed to one end of a hinge shaft by a locking device, for rotating, a second driving cam is provided at the other end of the hinge shaft, for rotating together with the first driving cam and making a linear reciprocal motion along the hinge shaft, a driven cam is interposed between the first and second driving cams, for making a linear reciprocal motion along the hinge shaft as a cam motion with the first and second driving cams, and an elastic member is interposed between a hinge housing and the second driving cam.

Abstract: According to a precise critical temperature indicator and a control method thereof of the present invention, the precise critical temperature indicator comprises as one body: a blocking boundary layer which is positioned between a spreading material member including an operation button and spreading medium members including a spreadable area for a spreading material; and a temperature sensor which is controlled and operated as the spreading material passes through the blocking boundary layer and contacts the spreading medium member according to a user's pressing of the operation button. As a result, operation of the temperature sensor is easily controlled using the operation button.

Abstract: A docking station for an electronic device is provided. The docking station includes a housing having an inner space, a rotator disposed in a rotatable manner inside the housing, and partially exposed outwardly to the housing when completely open, a movable member coupled to the rotator, and exposed together with a device mounting groove for mounting an electronic device thereon when the rotator is completely open, and a stopper coupled to the movable member to selectively control the movable member so that a position of the movable member is fixed when the rotator is completely open and so that the movable member moves in a closing direction together when the rotator is closed.

Abstract: A method of preventing program-disturbances for a non-volatile semiconductor memory device having a plurality of memory cells of which each includes a selection transistor and a memory transistor coupled in series between a bit-line and a common source-line is provided. First non-selected memory cells that share a first selection-line with a selected memory cell, and second non-selected memory cells that do not share the first selection-line with the selected memory cell are determined when the selected memory cell is selected to be programmed among the memory cells. A negative voltage is applied to second selection-lines that are coupled to the second non-selected memory cells when the selected memory cell is programmed by applying a positive voltage to the first selection-line that is coupled to the selected memory cell.

Abstract: A graphene semiconductor including graphene and a metal atomic layer disposed on the graphene, wherein the metal atomic layer includes a metal, which is capable of charge transfer with the graphene.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a critical temperature indicator and a manufacturing method thereof. The critical temperature indicator may be mass-produced and indicates a red warning mark in the case of an improper maintenance state by monitoring a maintenance temperature profile from the first manufacturing instant to the final use of a frozen or chilled food as time lapses. An upper section is formed of a base film. A developing media member is formed of a micro-porous film to be positioned correspondingly to the upper section such that the developing media member is joined with the upper section. A time control section is formed by engraving a movement path of developing media on the developing media member by means of a printer, cutter or the like.

Abstract: Provided is a vertical motion adjuster for a thermotherapy device capable of simultaneously accomplishing a pressing acupressure therapy effect and a pushing acupressure therapy effect. The vertical motion adjuster for the thermotherapy device includes a conveyance unit including a movable member configured to move along a mat, a support unit having one side hinged with the conveyance unit, and an elevation unit installed between the conveyance unit and the support unit and configured to raise the other side of the support unit in an arc shape. Accordingly, since the pressing acupressure therapy effect and the pushing acupressure therapy effect can be simultaneously accomplished as a moxibustion device is raised according to movement in an arc shape, a thermotherapy effect as well as an acupressure therapy effect through the moxibustion device can be improved.

Abstract: Provided are a polymer capsule in which an organic corrosion inhibitor is encapsulated, a method of preparing the same, a composition having the same, and a steel sheet whose surface is treated using the same. The polymer capsule prepared to include a core layer polymer having a hydrophilic acid group and at least one shell layer surrounding the core layer through continuous emulsion polymerization may have an organic corrosion inhibitor effectively encapsulated. The corrosion inhibitor may be released from the capsule in a corrosive environment, thereby enhancing corrosion resistance of the steel sheet.

Abstract: The present invention provides an automated toe adjustment apparatus and method that includes a power nut runner, a vision machine, a robot, and a floating mechanism. More particularly, the power nut runner adjusts a toe by adjusting an adjusting bolt of the tie-rod assembly. The vision machine photographs the power nut runner to verify position information of the power nut runner. The robot engages the power nut runner with the adjusting bolt of the tie-rod assembly and rotates the power nut runner. The floating mechanism absorbs a shock between the power nut runner and the robot as the vehicle is shaken by the overall process.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention relates to a method and a apparatus for converting a three-dimensional image using depth map information. The apparatus comprise a depth map estimation unit which estimates the depth map information for each pixel present in each frame of input image data, a depth map application unit which moves each pixel by the depth map information in the X-axis direction, a 3D image interpolation unit which, when a blank pixel occurs in the frame due to the movement, forms an interpolated pixel in the blank pixel by applying a weight to adjacent pixels of the blank pixel, and a 3D image rendering processing unit which renders a left-eye image and a right-eye image to which the interpolated pixel is applied.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an oil control valve for a variable valve lift system that obtains in a stable manner a constant hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic line connecting the oil control valve and the vale lift control actuator, and thereby reliably controls valve lift according to the number of revolutions and load of the engine.

Abstract: A gear cam mounting device in a dual-hinge device for a portable terminal is provided, in which first and second hinge shafts provide first and second parallel hinge axes, respectively, first and second gear cams are fixed around the first and second hinge shafts, in engagement with each other, and first and second locking units penetrate respectively through the first and second gear cams in a direction that is perpendicular to the first and second hinge axes, for locking the first and second gear cams to surround the first and second hinge shafts.