Abstract: The present disclosure provides a transparent thin film heater including: a metal layer; and a transparent conductive oxide layer, wherein the transparent conductive oxide layer includes a composition represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 and is doped with nitrogen: ZnxSn1?xO2??[Chemical Formula 1] wherein 0<x?0.12.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor device, comprising: a bit line structure including a bit line contact plug, a bit line, and a bit line hard mask that are sequentially stacked over a substrate; a storage node contact plug that is spaced apart from the bit line structure; a conformal spacer that is positioned between the bit line and the storage node contact plug and includes a low-k material; and a seed liner that is positioned between the conformal spacer and the bit line and thinner than the conformal spacer.

Abstract: Provided is a self-resonance tuning piezoelectric energy harvester. The self-resonance tuning piezoelectric energy harvester includes a piezoelectric beam which extends along a horizontal direction, a fixing element which fixes two ends of the piezoelectric beam, and a mass which is connected to the piezoelectric beam movably along the piezoelectric beam, wherein the mass includes a through-hole through which the piezoelectric beam passes, and makes the movement through the through-hole. According to the principle of continuous movement to the resonance position, the mass of the self-resonance tuning piezoelectric energy harvester induces the piezoelectric beam to generate displacement to the maximum and maximize the electricity production capacity of the piezoelectric energy harvester.

Abstract: Proposed is a self-resonance tuning piezoelectric energy harvester with broadband frequency, including: a piezoelectric beam which is extended along a horizontal direction; a fixing member which fixes opposite ends of the piezoelectric beam; and a mobile mass which the piezoelectric beam passes through, and which is capable of self-movement along the piezoelectric beam through a through-hole which has a free space in addition to a space which the piezoelectric beam passes through, wherein as the mobile mass moves to a position of the piezoelectric beam, generated displacement of a piezoelectric beam is increased, and as the generated displacement becomes greater than the free space, the mobile mass is fixed to a position of a piezoelectric beam at which resonance will occur.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel halo-(3-(phenylsulfonyl)prop-1-enyl)pyridine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; a preparation method thereof; and an Nrf2 activator and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating diseases induced by a decrease in Nrf2 activity, both of which comprise the same as an active ingredient.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an ink blocking layer for a display device, an ink blocking layer for a display device, and a display device are provided. The method of manufacturing an ink blocking layer for a display device includes: preparing a main material including an epoxy monomer having three or more epoxy groups and a curing agent including an acid and an amine; and mixing the main material with the curing agent to prepare an epoxy resin.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a cooler and to a display device having the same, where a heat-exchanger of the cooler is arranged on a side surface of a display unit in order to simplify the structure and to make a slimmer display device. The cooler includes a closed air circulation pathway circulating between the front, rear and sides of the display unit; an open air flow pathway that flows in the length direction of the side of the display unit; and a cooling module that is installed on the side of the display along the length direction of the display, and that includes the heat-exchanger, where the closed air circulation path and the open air flow part are adjacent, thereby causing heat-exchange.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an ?-aminoamide derivative compound and a pharmaceutical composition containing the same. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, provided is a therapeutic agent which can overcome the disadvantages of existing drugs used as a MAO-B inhibitor and, specifically, reversibly inhibits MAO-B through a non-covalent bond so as to alleviate or eliminate the side effects of the existing drugs which exhibit a therapeutic effect by irreversibly acting via a covalent bond with MAO-B. Particularly, a new compound having superior stability and efficacy compared to the existing reversible MAO-B inhibitors may be provided.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an ink blocking layer for a display device, an ink blocking layer for a display device, and a display device are provided. The method of manufacturing an ink blocking layer for a display device includes: preparing a main material including an epoxy monomer having three or more epoxy groups and a curing agent including an acid and an amine; and mixing the main material with the curing agent to prepare an epoxy resin.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing, as an active ingredient, niclosamide or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, for treating or preventing disease related to Axin-GSK3 interaction, such as familial adenomatosis polyposis (FAP). According to the present invention, familial adenomatosis polyposis (FAP) which causes pain due to lack of specific treatment methods, can be effectively treated using niclosamide, which is a safe drug approved by the FDA.

Abstract: Disclosed is a transparent anode thin film comprising a transparent anode active material layer, wherein the transparent anode active material layer comprises a Si-based anode active material having a composition represented by the following [Chemical Formula 1]: SiNx ??[Chemical Formula 1] (wherein 0<x?1.5).

Abstract: A robot vacuum cleaner that may increase cleaning efficiency around obstacles includes a main body having an intake to suck in dust and air while the main body is driven on a floor, a shutter installed in front of the intake to be able to move from the main body toward the floor, and a shutter driver configured to supply power to move the shutter.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an electrode layer and a method of manufacturing a capacitor using the same are provided. The method of manufacturing the electrode layer includes performing a first sub-cycle sequentially providing a tin precursor and an oxygen source on a substrate, performing a second sub-cycle sequentially providing a tin precursor, a tantalum precursor, and an oxygen source on the substrate on which the first sub-cycle is performed, and repeating a cycle including the first sub-cycle and the second sub-cycle to form a tantalum-doped tin oxide layer on the substrate. A tantalum concentration in the tantalum-doped tin oxide layer is determined by the tin precursor provided in the second sub-cycle.

Abstract: An electronic device and an image conversion method of the electronic device, the electronic device comprising: a receiving unit for receiving a first image from a source device; a decoding unit for decoding brightness information of the first image; a converting unit for converting a dynamic range of the first image on the basis of the decoded brightness information, using a mapping function; and a display unit for displaying a second image having the converted dynamic range on a display, wherein the mapping function is a curve function including a plurality of points determined on the basis of the first image, a characteristic of a change in brightness of a display of the source device, and a characteristic of brightness of a scene of the first image. The present disclosure may generate, for example, a high dynamic range (HDR) image, which is improved from a standard dynamic range (SDR) image.

Abstract: Disclosed is a thermoelectric composite material includes a thermoelectric material including crystal grains; and a MXene inserted at boundaries of the crystal grains consisting of the thermoelectric material. Accordingly, the thermoelectric composite material may have a reduced thermal conductivity and an increased electrical conductivity. Furthermore, mechanical properties of the thermoelectric composite material may be improved. Thus, the thermoelectric composite material may improve the thermoelectric ability of a thermoelectric module including the same. A method of manufacturing the thermoelectric composite material includes coating MXene on a surface of a thermoelectric material powder including crystal grains; and sintering the thermoelectric material powder coated with the MXene to form a sintered body including the MXene inserted at boundaries of the crystal grains consisting of the thermoelectric material.

Abstract: A window module including a window, a first print layer, an ink layer, and a protective layer covering the ink layer. The ink layer includes a polymer resin polymerized from monomers including a first monomer which is an acrylic monomer substituted with a hydroxy group, a second monomer having an epoxy group, and at least one of a third monomer having a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or a fourth monomer which is an acrylic monomer having a substituted or unsubstituted bicyclic alkyl group, and thus, has excellent durability, chemical resistance, and abrasion resistance.

Abstract: An ink composition includes an acrylic resin including a polymerization product of a first monomer having a hydroxyl group, a second monomer having an epoxy group, a third monomer having an acrylate group, and a fourth monomer having a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a first curing agent having an isocyanate group, and a second curing agent having an amine group. Durability and abrasion resistance of a window may be improved.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a cooler and to a display device having the same, where a heat-exchanger of the cooler is arranged on a side surface of a display unit in order to simplify the structure and to make a slimmer display device. The cooler includes a closed air circulation pathway circulating between the front, rear and sides of the display unit; an open air flow pathway that flows in the length direction of the side of the display unit; and a cooling module that is installed on the side of the display along the length direction of the display, and that includes the heat-exchanger, where the closed air circulation path and the open air flow part are adjacent, thereby causing heat-exchange.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an ?-aminoamide derivative compound and a pharmaceutical composition containing the same. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, provided is a therapeutic agent which can overcome the disadvantages of existing drugs used as a MAO-B inhibitor and, specifically, reversibly inhibits MAO-B through a non-covalent bond so as to alleviate or eliminate the side effects of the existing drugs which exhibit a therapeutic effect by irreversibly acting via a covalent bond with MAO-B. Particularly, a new compound having superior stability and efficacy compared to the existing reversible MAO-B inhibitors may be provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel functional derivatives of alanine and proline amino acids. The compounds of the present invention were confirmed to have a very superior antifungal or fungicidal effect. In addition, the compounds of the present invention were confirmed to exhibit a synergistic effect when co-administered with an existing antifungal preparation. Moreover, the compounds of the present invention showed activity on a wide range of fungi. Therefore, the compounds of the present invention can be widely used in a field which requires the treatment with an antifungal or fungicidal preparation against human infectious fungi, animal infectious fungi, and phytopathogenic fungi.