Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of predicting therapeutic response or prognosis of an anticancer drug for metastatic breast cancer, and treating HR+/HER2? metastatic breast cancer. When the biomarker of an embodiment of the present disclosure is used as a marker for predicting therapeutic response or prognosis of an anticancer drug for metastatic breast cancer of a specific type, it is possible to predict therapeutic response or prognosis of an anticancer drug, and accordingly, a therapeutic method suitable for a patient may be applied to maximize the treatment effect.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus of vehicles may include a light source unit of emitting light; a first reflection unit of reflecting light incident from the light source unit to discharge the reflected light outside the first reflection unit; a second reflection unit rotatably provided between the light source unit and the first reflection unit to reflect light for allowing light emitted by the light source unit to move to the first reflection unit or blocking the light such that the light is not moved to the first reflection unit and reflecting the light at a position different from the first reflection unit to discharge the light outside depending on a rotational position of the second reflection unit; and a driving unit connected to the second reflection unit and configured of adjusting the rotational position of the second reflection unit.

Abstract: A display device having a plurality of subpixels may include: a first substrate; a bank layer on the first substrate at boundaries between the plurality of subpixels; a thin film transistor in one of the subpixels; a light emitting diode in the one of the subpixels and electrically connected to the thin film transistor, the light emitting diode including an anode, a hole transporting layer, a first emitting layer, an electron transporting layer, and a cathode; and a spacer on the bank layer at a periphery of the one of the subpixels, the spacer having a reverse taper shape. The cathode may include at least two discontinuous segments disconnected from each other at one or more side surfaces of the spacer.

Abstract: A touch sensor laminate according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a lower structure, a touch sensor layer stacked on the lower structure, an adhesive layer stacked on the touch sensor layer and having a Young's Modulus from 0.05 to 1 MPa, and an optical layer stacked on the adhesive layer. The touch sensor laminate has a thickness ratio of a predetermined range to provide improved folding durability.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for estimating a battery free capacity, and more particularly, an apparatus for estimating a free capacity of a half cell of a battery. According to the present disclosure, it is possible to accurately estimate a free capacity of a half cell without inserting a reference electrode by revising an entire SOC region of a half cell by using an inflection point detected based on SOC-voltage data of a full cell and a half cell of the battery, respectively, and then estimating SOC-voltage data based on a SOC difference between the entire SOC regions before and after the revision.

Abstract: Provided are an adhesive film, an optical member comprising same, and an optical display device comprising same, the adhesive film being formed of a composition comprising a hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic copolymer and particles having a refractive index of about 1.5 or greater, wherein the adhesive film has a refractive index of about 1.5 or greater, and the adhesive film satisfies expression 1 and expression 2.

Abstract: Provided are: an adhesive composition comprising (i) (meth)acrylic prepolymer having a hydroxyl group and an alkyl group, and (ii) at least one of an aromatic group-containing (meth)acrylate, an alicyclic group-containing (meth)acrylate, and a heteroalicyclic group-containing (meth)acrylate, and having a shear viscosity of about 0.04 Pa·s or less at 40° C., wherein an adhesive layer formed of the adhesive composition has a modulus of about 0.3 MPa or less at ?20° C. and a peel strength of about 400 gf/in or more; an adhesive layer formed therefrom; and an optical display device comprising same.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a motor having an asymmetric rotor core that can more effectively improve operation efficiency of a motor and improve NVH performance in correspondence to the tendency of high power and high efficiency of motors by asymmetrically forming a first slot and a second slot for inserting permanent magnets of the rotor core, arranging a first permanent magnet and a second permanent magnet at different embedment angles, and forming a separation wall inclined at a predetermined angle and having a uniform thickness between the first slot and the second slot.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an ammoxidation catalyst for propylene, a manufacturing method of the same, and an ammoxidation method of propylene using the same. Specifically, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a catalyst having a structure in which a metal oxide is supported on a silica support having a narrow particle size distribution, and excellent wear resistance.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and control method for recommending an application based on a recognized situation of a user of an electronic device by executing an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm and/or machine learning algorithm in a 5G environment connected for the Internet of Things and a driving method thereof. The apparatus control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes applying context information including at least one of environmental information collected through a sensor of the electronic device or a network, or usage information generated by the use of the electronic device to a machine learning based first learning model in response to a user input, and displaying, on a display, a first shortcut related to an application determined on the basis of a result of applying the context information to the first learning model and displaying, on the display, a second shortcut related to a preset application.

Abstract: A method of diagnosing degradation of an electrode active material for a secondary battery including obtaining a first differential curve (dQ/dV) by differentiating an initial charge/discharge curve obtained by performing first charging and first discharging of the lithium secondary battery in a voltage range of 2.5 V to 4.2 V, and obtaining a second differential curve (dQ/dV) by differentiating a charge/discharge curve obtained by performing second charging and second discharging of the lithium secondary battery in a voltage range of 2.5 V to 4.2 V, and diagnosing whether a beta phase of the positive electrode active material has been formed by comparing maximum discharge peak values of the first differential curve and the second differential curve.

Abstract: There is provided an ammoxidation catalyst for propylene having a structure in which molybdenum (Mo) oxide is supported first, and an oxide of heterogeneous metals including bismuth (Bi) is supported later. Related methods of making and using the catalyst are also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for estimating a battery free capacity, and more particularly, an apparatus for estimating a free capacity of a half cell of a battery. According to the present disclosure, it is possible to accurately estimate a free capacity of a half cell without inserting a reference electrode by revising an entire SOC region of a half cell by using an inflection point detected based on SOC-voltage data of a full cell and a half cell of the battery, respectively, and then estimating SOC-voltage data based on a SOC difference between the entire SOC regions before and after the revision.

Abstract: An apparatus for diagnosing a degree of degradation of a battery includes a measuring unit configured to measure a voltage of each of a plurality of battery cells in each of a plurality of cycles where charging and discharging is performed and output voltage information about the plurality of measured voltages, and a control unit configured to receive the plurality of voltage information, calculate a voltage deviation of each cycle for each battery cell based on a reference voltage of each of the plurality of battery cells, select a cycle section satisfying a predetermined condition for each of the plurality of battery cells based on the calculated voltage deviation, calculate a voltage deviation change rate corresponding to each of the plurality of selected cycle sections, and diagnose a relative degree of degradation of the plurality of battery cells based on the plurality of calculated voltage deviation change rates.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical composition and a health composition including an effective amount of a bay leaf extract as an active ingredient for treatment and prevention of benign prostatic hyperplasia, and a method of treating benign prostatic hyperplasia using the same.

Abstract: A touch sensor includes a substrate and first and second touch sensor electrode layers. The first touch sensor electrode layer is disposed on a first surface of the substrate, and includes a first pad formed on an opposing surface to a surface in contact with the substrate. The second touch sensor electrode layer is disposed on a second surface of the substrate, exposes at least a portion of the surface in contact with the substrate to an outside of the substrate, and includes a second pad formed on the portion exposed to the outside of the surface in contact with the substrate. The first pad and the second pad do not overlap in a stacking direction.

Abstract: A touch sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate layer, sensing electrodes disposed on the substrate layer, an insulating layer covering the sensing electrodes on the substrate layer, a bridge electrode electrically connecting neighboring sensing electrodes of the sensing electrodes on the insulating layer, and floating electrodes distributed around the bridge electrode on the insulating layer.

Abstract: A battery DOD diagnosing apparatus includes a measuring unit configured to measure a voltage of each of a plurality of battery cells in each of a plurality of cycles in which charging and discharging are performed, and output a plurality of voltage information for the plurality of measured voltages, and a control unit configured to receive the plurality of voltage information, calculate a voltage deviation of each cycle for each battery cell based on a reference voltage measured in an initial cycle of each of the plurality of battery cells, and diagnose a relative DOD of the plurality of battery cells based on a voltage sum value according to the plurality of voltage deviations calculated for each of the plurality of battery cells.

Abstract: An illumination pattern changing apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a stationary plate, a rotary plate disposed spaced apart from the stationary plate, the rotary plate configured to be rotatable, and a light source module including a light source configured to irradiate light, and a plurality of optical fibers configured to emit the light when the light is irradiated, wherein a first end of each optical fiber is connected to the stationary plate and a second end of each optical fiber is connected to the rotary plate to form an illumination pattern, and the illumination pattern is changed when the rotary plate is rotated.

Abstract: Disclosed is an optical fiber illumination apparatus configured for ensuring high light efficiency and uniform luminosity when displaying an illumination pattern with flexible optical fibers in fiber optic lighting.