Abstract: A liquid cooling plate includes a housing, a support structure, and a coolant. The housing includes a top wall and a bottom wall, the top wall and the bottom wall are covered to form an accommodation cavity, and the accommodation cavity includes a first region and a second region. The support structure is disposed in the first region and is located between the top wall and the bottom wall. The coolant flows in the accommodation cavity to dissipate heat from a heat generating device, the coolant can expand in volume when being heated and shrink in volume when being cooled, and the second region can deform to absorb a volume variation of the coolant.

Abstract: This application relates to the field of liquid cooling technologies, and provides a gas collection apparatus, configured to collect bubbles generated due to loss of a working medium in a liquid cooling apparatus. The gas collection apparatus includes a cooling plate. The cooling plate includes at least one gas collection structure disposed inside the cooling plate, a first flow channel disposed inside the cooling plate, a second flow channel disposed inside the gas collection structure, and at least one connecting channel configured to connect the first flow channel and the second flow channel. The at least one connecting channel is configured to transfer, to the second flow channel, bubbles carried when the working medium flows in the first flow channel. The at least one gas collection structure is configured to collect the bubbles from the second flow channel.

Abstract: The present invention provides for a method of fermenting or saccharifying a biomass comprising: (a) (i) contacting a biomass comprising a polysaccharide, and an ionic liquid (IL) to form a first solution, or (ii) providing the first solution comprising the biomass and the IL, (b) contacting the first solution and carbon dioxide such that the first solution results in a lower pH, (c) introducing (i) an enzyme capable of enzymatically to breakdown at least one bond in the polysaccharide or a breakdown product of the polysaccharide, and/or (ii) a microorganism that capable of producing the enzyme and/or fermenting the polysaccharide or a breakdown product of the polysaccharide, such that the polysaccharide is at least partially broken down and the first solution is transformed into a second solution.

Abstract: An anti-BCMA antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and an application thereof in the treatment or prevention of tumor.

Abstract: A displacement measurement device for a sensing device. The sensing device includes a first displacement sensor. The displacement measurement device includes: a drive signal generating circuit configured to output a drive signal to the first displacement sensor; a first signal processing circuit configured to receive a signal from the first displacement sensor and output a first ADSO signal; and a computing device including a first timer. The first timer is configured to receive a CLK512 signal and the first ADSO signal, and time or count according to the CLK512 signal and the first ADSO signal; and the CLK512 signal is a square wave signal related to a period and phase of the drive signal.

Abstract: Provided herein are antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof, e.g., monoclonal antibodies or antigen binding fragments thereof, that specifically bind to ENTPD2 (e.g., human ENTPD2 protein), and methods of using these antibodies or antigen-binding fragments. The present invention also relates to combination therapies comprising an anti-human ENTPD2 antibody or antigen binding fragment and at least one additional therapeutic agent, and methods of using these combination therapies.

Abstract: Methods for detecting and extracting plastic contaminants within a water sample, which involve introducing the water sample to a hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent, are provided.

Abstract: Systems and methods for real-time target validation during radiation treatment therapy based on real-time target displacement and radiation dosimetry measurements.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and device for audio generation. The method includes: obtaining a target rhythm, a target verse melody and a target chorus melody; configuring the target rhythm as a first audio track, the target verse melody as a second audio track, and the target chorus melody as a third audio track; generating a target audio by aligning start playing time of the first audio track, the second audio track and the third audio track to beat occurrence time of a first beat, a second beat and a third beat in a first metronome data respectively.

Abstract: Surface sensing methods for imaging a scanned surface of a sample via sum-frequency vibrational spectroscopy are disclosed herein. The methods include exposing a sampled location of the scanned surface to a visible light beam and exposing the sampled location to a tunable infrared beam such that the tunable infrared beam is at least partially coincident with the visible light beam. The methods also include varying a frequency of the tunable infrared beam an inducing optical resonance within an imaged structure that extends at least partially within the sampled location. The methods further include receiving at least a portion of an emitted light beam from the sampled location and scanning the visible light beam and the runnable infrared beam across the scanned portion of the scanned surface. The methods also include generating an image of the scanned portion of the scanned surface based upon the receiving and the scanning.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for classification, detection, and diagnosis of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) bevacizumab (BVZ)-responsive and non-responsive subtypes based on selection of a machine learning algorithm and its combination with differential expression DE of microRNAs (miRNAs) and messenger RNAs (mRNAs), particularly a panel of a group of miRNAs to be used as biomarkers, along with clinical characteristics, and related functional pathways for precise diagnosis and further treatment of GBM patients. The present invention discloses that based on miR-21 and miR-10b expression z-scores, approximately 30% of GBM patients were classified as having the BVZ-responsive GBM subtype. The present invention provides that BVZ GBM subtypes can be classified and detected by a combination of SVM classifiers and miRNA panels in existing tissue GBM datasets.

Abstract: A heat conduction apparatus includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate. The first cover plate is hermetically connected to the second cover plate. The first cover plate is provided with a plurality of grooves. A supporting portion is formed between two adjacent grooves. A liquid circulation channel and a vapor circulation channel are formed in the groove. The liquid circulation channel is filled with a liquid working medium. The liquid circulation channel is communicated with the vapor circulation channel. The liquid working medium vaporizes into vapor. The vapor enters the vapor circulation channel and condenses into liquid. The liquid enters the liquid circulation channel.

Abstract: Systems and methods for real-time target validation during radiation treatment therapy based on real-time target displacement and radiation dosimetry measurements.

Abstract: Surface sensing methods for imaging a scanned surface of a sample via sum-frequency vibrational spectroscopy are disclosed herein. The methods include exposing a sampled location of the scanned surface to a visible light beam and exposing the sampled location to a tunable infrared beam such that the tunable infrared beam is at least partially coincident with the visible light beam. The methods also include varying a frequency of the tunable infrared beam an inducing optical resonance within an imaged structure that extends at least partially within the sampled location. The methods further include receiving at least a portion of an emitted light beam from the sampled location and scanning the visible light beam and the runnable infrared beam across the scanned portion of the scanned surface. The methods also include generating an image of the scanned portion of the scanned surface based upon the receiving and the scanning.

Abstract: The invention provides a DMF recycling method, the method comprises: neutralization step, extraction and crystallization step, layering step, evaporation step; a condensate obtained by evaporation of the upper layer liquid phase is recycled into the anti-solvent, a concentrated solution obtained by evaporation of the upper layer liquid phase and a condensate obtained by evaporation of the lower layer liquid phase are mixed to obtain a crude DMF solution for recycling of DMF. The recycling method overcomes the problem that acetic acid in the stock solution corrodes the equipment and produces impurities, so as to improve the recycling purity and reduce the equipment cost.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a data processing method and an electronic device, and relate to a field of computers. The method comprises: obtaining data to be detected; and determining an attribute of the data to be detected using a trained anomaly detection model, where the attribute indicates whether the data to be detected is anomalous data, where the anomaly detection model is trained based on a difference between a reconstructed data item and a normal data item and a difference between a first output data item and the reconstructed data item, where during training, the normal data item is input into a generative sub-model of the anomaly detection model to obtain the reconstructed data item, and the reconstructed data item is input into the generative sub-model to obtain the first output data item.

Abstract: An operation apparatus for a rotary switch and a rotary switch relate to the field of switch technologies. The operation apparatus for a rotary switch includes a motion member and a fastener having an accommodating cavity. The motion member passes through the accommodating cavity, and the motion member is driven to move in the accommodating cavity and can be switched between a lock position and a working position. The lock position restricts rotation of the motion member. When the motion member is in the working position, a release can be reset under action of the motion member. The operation apparatus for the rotary switch provides for reliable reset of the release.

Abstract: A rotary operator and a rotary switch are disclosed, relating to the technical field of switches. The rotary operator includes a handle, a fastening base, and a pressing component. The fastening base is provided with an accommodation cavity. A transmission end of the handle is inserted in the accommodation cavity and is capable of relatively rotating in the accommodation cavity. The pressing component is sleeved on the transmission end of the handle and is slidably connected to the fastening base. The handle is pushed to move along an axis of the accommodation cavity, so that the pressing component moves relative to the fastening base to be in contact with or be separated from a tripper of a circuit breaker. The rotary operator can reset the tripper of the circuit breaker easily after a switching operation is completed.

Abstract: A centrifugal fan includes a housing configured to accommodate an impeller. The impeller rotates relative to the housing. A flow channel that cooperates with the impeller is disposed in the housing. The flow channel includes a pressurization area, in which a static pressure and a flow velocity of an air flow are gradually increased along a rotation direction of the impeller. However, an air inlet is disposed on the housing, and there is a specific gap between the impeller and the air inlet. As a result, when air flows through the pressurization area, there is a specific amount of leakage through the gap. Therefore, an air baffle ring is disposed in the centrifugal fan provided in this application.

Abstract: The present invention provides a low-dimensional perovskite-structured metal halide and a preparation method and application thereof. The general formulas of the compositions of the low-dimensional perovskite-structured metal halide are AB2X3, A2BX3, and A3B2X5; wherein, A is at least one of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, In, and Tl; B is at least one of Cu, Ag, and Au; and X is at least one of F, Cl, Br, and I.