Abstract: The invention discloses a method for preparing an anticorrosive surface layer of a metal material in a marine environment by laser, which belongs to the technical field of laser processing. First, the laser cladding method is used to prepare a cladding surface layer on the surface of the metal material that is not easy to undergo chemical substitution reaction with the chlorides (NaCl, MgCl2 , CaCl2 etc.) in the seawater. Then, on the surface of the cladding surface layer, ultrafast laser processing is used to form a surface layer with a wetting angle (and water) greater than 90 degrees and with hydrophobic characteristics. The anti-corrosion surface layer obtained by the invention has hydrophobic properties, the high humidity and high salt water vapor and marine organisms in the marine environment are not easy to adhere, and the anti-corrosion surface layer is stable in salt water resistance, and is not easy to undergo chemical substitution reaction with chlorides in seawater (NaCl, MgCl2 , CaCl2 etc.

Abstract: A system of electron irradiation includes an electron accelerator and an electron beam focusing device. The electron accelerator emits and accelerates a beam of electrons. The electron beam focusing device is located at a rear end of the electron irradiation and includes a beam restraining rail and 2n+1 sets of magnetic poles. The beam restraining rail forms a beam restraining channel through which the beam of electrons are to pass. The 2n+1 sets of magnetic poles are installed on the beam restraining rail and distributed at different locations of the beam restraining channel. An nth set of magnetic poles thereof are arranged for performing, on the beam of electrons, focusing in a first direction. An (n+1)th set of magnetic poles thereof are arranged for performing, on the beam of electrons, focusing in a second direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The n is a positive integer.

Abstract: A Michelson interference optical fiber temperature sensor for detecting fringe contrast change is provided. It includes a light source, an optical fiber coupler connected to a first optical fiber and a second optical fiber, a coarse wavelength division multiplexer, a first photodetector, a second photodetector, a display device, and a processing circuit connected to the display device. The light source, optical fiber coupler and coarse wavelength division multiplexer are connected sequentially in that order. The coarse wavelength division multiplexer is connected to the first photodetector and the second photodetector individually. The first photodetector and the second photodetector are connected to the processing circuit. An end of the first optical fiber or the second optical fiber facing away from the optical fiber coupler is connected to a semiconductor. It has advantages of simple and fast manufacturing process, safe and reliable sensor, stable signal, low cost, high sensitivity and high precision.

Abstract: A Michelson interference optical fiber temperature sensor for detecting fringe contrast change is provided. It includes a light source, an optical fiber coupler connected to a first optical fiber and a second optical fiber, a coarse wavelength division multiplexer, a first photodetector, a second photodetector, a display device, and a processing circuit connected to the display device. The light source, optical fiber coupler and coarse wavelength division multiplexer are connected sequentially in that order. The coarse wavelength division multiplexer is connected to the first photodetector and the second photodetector individually. The first photodetector and the second photodetector are connected to the processing circuit. An end of the first optical fiber or the second optical fiber facing away from the optical fiber coupler is connected to a semiconductor. It has advantages of simple and fast manufacturing process, safe and reliable sensor, stable signal, low cost, high sensitivity and high precision.

Abstract: This disclosure provides agents and methods for treating a traumatic brain injury (TBI) with Annexin A5 or variant thereof.

Abstract: A die bonding apparatus having: a carrier support unit having at least one support element defining a supporting plane and a carrier holder operable to support the carrier panel on a side of the supporting plane with the carrier panel being parallel to the supporting plane, a wafer feed unit having a wafer holder operable to hold a diced wafer in a manner so as to space the diced wafer apart from the supporting plane defined by the at least one support element of the carrier support unit and orient the diced wafer with an exposed surface of the diced wafer facing the side of the supporting plane to which the carrier panel is supported, and a die transfer module disposed between the carrier support unit and the wafer feed unit, the die transfer module operable to transfer a die from the diced wafer to the carrier panel.

Abstract: An electrical toothbrush head includes a toothbrush body and an insertion piece that includes a core channel and a sideway slot in which an elastic bar is arranged. The core channel has a contact engagement surface. The elastic bar has a curved section. When the vibration core is inserted into the core channel, the contact engagement surface and the curved section respectively contact and engage with core side surfaces of the vibration core, and the elastic bar is pushed to elastically deform away from the contact engagement surface. When the electrical toothbrush head and the toothbrush handle are combined, the vibration core is clamped between the contact engagement surface and the curved section and the elastic bar deforms outward and the elastic filler block is compressed, such that the elastic filler block and the elastic bar cause the curved section to be in elastic engagement with the vibration core.

Abstract: An electrical toothbrush head includes a toothbrush body and an insertion piece that includes a core channel and a sideway slot in which an elastic bar is arranged. The core channel has a contact engagement surface. The elastic bar has a curved section. When the vibration core is inserted into the core channel, the contact engagement surface and the curved section respectively contact and engage with core side surfaces of the vibration core, and the elastic bar is pushed to elastically deform away from the contact engagement surface. When the electrical toothbrush head and the toothbrush handle are combined, the vibration core is clamped between the contact engagement surface and the curved section and the elastic bar deforms outward and the elastic filler block is compressed, such that the elastic filler block and the elastic bar cause the curved section to be in elastic engagement with the vibration core.

Abstract: A wire bonding method, comprising the steps of: extending a length of bonding wire from a capillary to form a wire tail; deforming a point on the wire tail to form a weakened portion between the wire tail and a remainder of the bonding wire retained within the capillary; and retracting at least a portion of the wire tail including the weakened portion into the capillary prior to bonding the wire tail to at least one of a bonding pad and a substrate.

Abstract: A height of a vertical wire interconnection bonded onto a substrate is measured by first capturing a top view of the vertical wire interconnection and identifying a position of a tip end of the vertical wire interconnection from the top view. A conductive probe is located over the tip end of the vertical wire interconnection, and is lowered towards the vertical wire interconnection until an electrical connection is made between the conductive probe and the tip end of the vertical wire interconnection. A contact height at which the electrical connection is made may thus be determined, wherein the contact height corresponds to the height of the vertical wire interconnection.

Abstract: A system of electron irradiation includes an electron accelerator and an electron beam focusing device. The electron accelerator emits and accelerates a beam of electrons. The electron beam focusing device is located at a rear end of the electron irradiation and includes a beam restraining rail and 2n+1 sets of magnetic poles. The beam restraining rail forms a beam restraining channel through which the beam of electrons are to pass. The 2n+1 sets of magnetic poles are installed on the beam restraining rail and distributed at different locations of the beam restraining channel. An nth set of magnetic poles thereof are arranged for performing, on the beam of electrons, focusing in a first direction. An (n+1)th set of magnetic poles thereof are arranged for performing, on the beam of electrons, focusing in a second direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The n is a positive integer.

Abstract: A wire bonding method, comprising the steps of: extending a length of bonding wire from a capillary to form a wire tail; deforming a point on the wire tail to form a weakened portion between the wire tail and a remainder of the bonding wire retained within the capillary; and retracting at least a portion of the wire tail including the weakened portion into the capillary prior to bonding the wire tail to at least one of a bonding pad and a substrate.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel and advantageous compositions having a linker capable of covalently coupling one or more free thiols of an antibody. Specifically, provided herein are the molecular structures, synthetic pathways, coupling mechanisms, and applications thereof as used in an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC).

Abstract: A data packet processing method comprises: receiving data packet including a key message; analyzing the key message; determining whether the data packet is a high priority data packet or a normal data packet according to a result of analyzing the first key message of the data packet; and executing an Rx high priority interrupt in response to determining that the data packet is the high priority data packet. The Rx high priority interrupt is to immediately transmit an interrupt signal to interrupt receiving of the data packets.

Abstract: A data packet processing method comprises: receiving data packet including a key message; analyzing the key message; determining whether the data packet is a high priority data packet or a normal data packet according to a result of analyzing the first key message of the data packet; and executing an Rx high priority interrupt in response to determining that the data packet is the high priority data packet. The Rx high priority interrupt is to immediately transmit an interrupt signal to interrupt receiving of the data packets.

Abstract: Disclosed are an electric toothbrush head and a shaft coupler configured to connect a toothbrush head and a power output shaft. The shaft coupler includes a connection member (1) and an elastic member (2). The connection body (1) of the connection member (14) is disposed with two openings (143, 144) extending along an axial direction, the two openings (143, 144) are configured to divide at least one section of the connection body (14) into two opposite clamping portions (141, 142) along the axial direction and the elastic member (2) is sleeved at an outer periphery of the two clamping portions (141, 142) for applying an elastic force which is capable of making the two clamping portions (141, 142) vibrate the power output shaft in the two clamping portions (141, 142). The toothbrush head includes a bar and the shaft coupler.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a polymer article. The polymer article includes a polymer matrix and a metal compound dispersed in the polymer matrix. The metal compound is a compound represented by formula (I): AxCuy(PO4)2 (I). In formula (I), A represents at least one element selected from Group IIA of the periodic table of elements, x/y=0.1 to 20, x+y=3.