Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for support of UL SDT during MT SDT are disclosed. A method performed by a terminal device in a non Radio Resource Control (RRC)_CONNECTED state with a network device comprises receiving a paging for Mobile Terminating (MT) Small Data Transmission (SDT) from the network device; and determining whether to stop the MT SDT or not when uplink (UL) data expected to be transmitted by an Mobile Originating (MO) SDT arrives before the MT SDT completes.

Abstract: A method and a remote unit are disclosed. According to one embodiment, a method at remote unit, comprising: receiving packets from upper layer, mapping the packets to QoS flow, determining SLRB configuration corresponding to the QoS flow, establishing SLRB for the QoS flow with a peer remote unit based on the SLRB configuration, mapping the QoS flow to the SLRB, and transmitting the QoS flow with the SLRB to the peer remote unit.

Abstract: Battery systems are provided that include polymer cells/pouch cells. The polymer cells/pouch cells are structured such that, in response to an increase in pressure within the polymer/pouch cell, e.g., a pressure increase beyond a threshold level, the polymer/pouch releases gasses in a directionally controlled manner so as to facilitate withdrawal of the gasses from the battery enclosure through a vent structure that is positioned for ease of communication with the released gasses. The battery enclosure is generally sealed, e.g., hermetically sealed, and the polymer cells/pouch cells may be spaced from each other, e.g., by a support structure that may include interleaved barrier structures.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and apparatus for adding secondary node (SN) for an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method can include: receiving location information of an UAV severed by a master node (MN); and transmitting an air beam preparation request for preparing an air beam for the UAV to a first set of candidate SNs with the location information of the UAV, wherein each of the first set of candidate SNs is connected to the MN via a network interface. Embodiments of the present disclosure can meet high QoS requirements in UAV use cases in NR.

Abstract: In a data theft prevention method, a data processing apparatus obtains target data, inputs the target data into a recognition model for recognition processing to obtain a first label, where the first label is a label to which the target data belongs. The recognition processing includes: performing, by the recognition model, feature extraction on the target data to obtain a first feature vector; and obtaining, by the recognition model, the first label through prediction based on the first feature vector; and outputs a target label when determining that a second feature vector exists. The second feature vector is a feature vector whose distance from the first feature vector is less than a first threshold. A second label obtained through prediction by using the recognition model is different from the first label and the target label is a label obtained by performing perturbation processing on the first label.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for UE grouping are disclosed. A method at a remote unit comprises: receiving grouping rule information; and computing a group_ID based on at least the grouping rule information.

Abstract: One method includes: communicating with a first base station by utilizing a first SIM and communicating with a second base station by utilizing a second SIM; transmitting a request signal to the second base station in response to a connection setup process between the user equipment and the first base station; and receiving a configuration message from the second base station in response to the request signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides for advantageous electrolyte filling systems/methods utilizing predetermined pressure/flow cycles. The disclosed electrolyte filling system enables filling of at least one jelly roll assembly under vacuum. The disclosed electrolyte filling system is capable of simultaneously filling at least two multi-core lithium ion batteries. The disclosed multi-core lithium ion batteries include a plurality of jelly roll assemblies positioned within cavities, which are further positioned within a sealed enclosure. The disclosed jelly roll assemblies are electrically connected to at least one bus bar. The disclosed bus bars include at least one flexible connective structure to electrically connect to a sealed enclosure.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for a transmission reception point (TRP) related beam failure detection procedure and coexistence of a Layer1/Layer2 (L1/L2) mobility scenario and a Layer3 (L3) mobility scenario under a 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) 5G system or the like. The method can be performed by a user equipment (UE) and includes: receiving, from a serving cell, configuration information related to two or more transmission reception points (TRPs) of the serving cell (401); detecting a beam failure of a TRP within the two or more TRPs (402); transmitting a beam failure recovery (BFR) request, wherein the BFR request includes information related to the TRP (403); before receiving a response for the BFR request from the serving cell, detecting a further beam failure of a further TRP within the two or more TRPs (404); and monitoring a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) within a period (405).

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for UE grouping are disclosed. A method at a remote unit comprises receiving parameters on service information and grouping rule information; and computing a group ID based on the parameters on service information and the grouping rule information.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application are directed to a method and apparatus for data transmission in non-connected state. The method may include: calculating a data volume for a small data transmission (SDT) transmission in a layer higher than an access stratum (AS) layer or in an AS layer; and determining to initiate an SDT procedure based on the calculated data volume being less than a data volume threshold.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application relate to methods and apparatuses for data and signaling transmission. According to an embodiment of the present application, a method performed by a radio access network (RAN) node may include: receiving a radio resource control (RRC) resume request message associated with a small data transmission (SDT) from UE that is in a non RRC_CONNECTED state; and transmitting a RRC resume message to the UE, the RRC resume message for causing the UE to enter into RRC-CONNECTED state from the non RRC-CONNECTED state, in response to receiving at least one of the following: an indication associated with a downlink non-SDT transmission from another RAN node; downlink non-SDT data from a user plane function (UPF); and downlink non-SDT signaling from an access and mobility management function (AMF).

Abstract: The present application relates to methods and apparatuses for determining sidelink (SL) discontinuous reception (DRX) configurations. One embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method performed by a first user equipment (UE), including: transmitting, to a second UE, assistance information associated with an SL DRX configuration of the first UE, wherein the assistance information is comprised in an SL UE capability information message of the first UE that is also transmitted to the second UE, or comprised in a separate radio resource control (RRC) message that is also transmitted to the second UE; and receiving, from the second UE, an SL DRX configuration based on the assistance information that was sent to the second UE.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application relate to methods and apparatuses for small data transmission. An exemplary method for small data transmission (SDT) may include: transmitting an indication associated with SDT scheme selection for a user equipment (UE) from a central unit (CU) to a distributed unit (DU); receiving, by the CU from the DU, first configured granted (CG)-SDT resource configuration for the UE in the case that CG-SDT is configured; and transmitting, by the CU to the DU, a radio resource control (RRC) release message for causing the UE to enter into a non-connected state with the CG-SDT resource configuration.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application are related to a method and apparatus for paging. An exemplary method includes: receiving, in a user equipment (UE), UE grouping information from a network node, wherein the UE grouping information indicates UE group identity (ID) information or UE group set information; and in the case that a paging grouping mechanism is enabled for the UE, detecting group_ID indication information carried in at least one of paging physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and paging early indication (PEI); or in the case that the paging grouping mechanism is disabled for the UE, not detecting the group_ID indication information carried in the at least one of the paging PDCCH and the PEI.

Abstract: Methods, a remote unit and a base unit are disclosed. According to one embodiment, a method at a base nit, comprising: generating a wake up signal which indicates that a remote unit shall attempt to receive a paging message in a paging occasion, wherein the wake up signal is generated by L base sequences, each of the L base sequences is mapped to a base resource unit, where L is an integer, wherein the base resource unit includes M continuous Physical Resource Blocks (PRBs) in frequency domain and N continuous Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols within a slot in time domain, where M and N are integers; mapping the wake up signal to a frequency-time resource; and transmitting, to the remote unit, the mapped wake up signal in the frequency-time resource.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for random access procedure. A method performed by a user equipment (UE), including: receiving, from a base station (BS), multiple random access (RA) channel (RACH) configurations including a non-feature-related RACH configuration indicating a first subset of preambles in each RA occasion (RO) of a set of ROs configured for a contention-based (CB) RA procedure, and at least one feature-related RACH configuration associated with a first number of features, wherein each feature-related RACH configuration indicates a subset of preambles in each RO of the set of ROs for a feature; and determining a set of preambles for the UE to perform an RA procedure in an RO based on the first subset of preambles and a second subset of preambles that are determined from the at least one feature-related RACH configuration for the first number of features.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application are directed to a method and apparatus for data transmission processing. In an embodiment, the method includes: determining a radio link failure (RLF) happens in a small data transmission (SDT) procedure; and performing a procedure in response to the happening of the RLF in an SDT procedure.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for UE grouping are disclosed. A method at a remote unit comprises: receiving grouping rule information; and computing a group_ID based on at least the grouping rule information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses for handling radio link failure. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method includes: receiving a report of radio link failure (RLF) of a first sidelink communication between a first user equipment (UE) and a second UE; and releasing sidelink radio resource configuration, or transmitting information indicating release of radio resource configuration.