Abstract: A communication terminal and an antenna apparatus of the communication terminal are provided. The communication terminal includes a body having a circuit board, an antenna element which is mounted inside the body and connected electrically to the circuit board and, when electric current is supplied via a main plate, resonant in a resonant frequency band for transmitting and receiving signals, and a metal case having an antenna pattern which is coupled to an edge of the body to be resonant and, when the antenna element is resonant, in the resonant frequency band for supporting operation of the antenna element.

Abstract: A method of storing data in a storage medium of a data storage device comprises storing input data in the storage medium, and reading the input data from the storage medium and compressing the read data during a background operation of the data storage device.

Abstract: A web-based tool (as a server) for integrated pharmaceutical analysis and report generation service is provided in the present invention. The server can be used for numerical analysis and report generation for pharmaceutical manufacturing, research and development, and has advantages such as simple operation, complicated but fast calculation and professional report generation, and high accuracy. The server includes at least one pharmaceutical manufacturing and research and development numerical analysis system configured to perform different pharmaceutical manufacturing and research and development numerical analyses and generate different reports.

Abstract: A hinge mechanism includes two pivoting shafts substantially parallel to each other, two main gears non-rotatably sleeved on the pivoting shafts, respectively. The hinge mechanism further includes two transmission gears positioned between the main gears, and two brackets sleeved on the pivoting shafts, respectively. Each transmission gear meshes with the other transmission gear and one main gear. Each pivoting shaft includes a flange which defines two locking portions, and each bracket forms two latching portions engaging with the locking portions of each pivoting shaft. The locking portions and the latching portions are selected from the structures of groove and hook.

Abstract: There are provided a resistor and a method of fabricating the same. More particularly, there are provided a resistor having a parallel structure capable of easily implementing a resistance value when forming a resistor directly on a wafer during a wafer process, and a method of fabricating the same. The resistor includes: a substrate; a lower resistant material layer formed on the upper portion of the substrate; an insulating layer to be stacked on the upper portion of the lower resistant material layer; an upper resistant material layer to be stacked on the upper portion of the insulating layer; and two penetration parts vertically penetrating through the insulating layer, wherein the penetration part is filled with a resistant material having the same component as that of the lower resistant material layer and the upper resistant material layer to electrically connect the upper resistant material layer to the lower resistant material layer.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for generating a scrambling code in a radio communication system is disclosed. In particular, an apparatus and method for generating a scrambling code using a Gold-like sequence even when m is a multiple of 4 for a length 2m?1 of a pseudo-random sequence is disclosed. Two LFSRs (LFSR a and LFSR a?) for generating the Gold-like sequence by two different polynomials of degree m are included. The LFSR a? is constructed by a reciprocal primitive polynomial of the primitive polynomial of degree m over GF(2) used to construct the LFSR a. In order to generate 2m different scrambling codes, one fixed initial value is input to the LFSR a and different initial values of m bits are input to the LFSR a? according to system-specific information.

Abstract: A substantially dispersion-free optical filter cavity includes a first multilayer mirror and a second multilayer mirror, wherein each mirror includes layers of a less-refractive material and layers of a more-refractive material, the more-refractive material having a higher index of refraction than the less-refractive material. The mirrors are separated by a spacing, and the thickness of a plurality of the layers in the second multilayer mirror differ from corresponding layers in the first multilayer mirror to provide the cavity with complementary group-delay dispersion across the cavity with a phase difference within, e.g., ±0.015 rad across a range of wavelengths spanning at least, e.g., 50 nm.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes first and second planes having a memory cell array that includes a plurality of memory cells coupled to bit lines, and page buffer groups that are coupled respectively to one or more of the bit lines and each include page buffers, and a common input/output circuit shared by the page buffer groups of the first and second planes for data input/output control, and coupled to data input/output pads.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display is disclosed. The display includes some pixel areas which are opaque and some pixel areas which are partially opaque and partially transparent. Selectively displaying the light emission of the pixel areas allows for control of the relative brightness of a displayed image and an object behind the display.

Abstract: A light emitting device having an electrode structure in which resistance to electrostatic discharge (ESD) is increased, the static electricity is efficiently dispersed and a current concentration phenomenon is prevented, the light emitting device including: a substrate; a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer, a second conductivity type semiconductor layer opposite to the first conductivity type semiconductor layer that are sequentially formed on the substrate; a first conductivity type electrode pad formed on the first conductivity type semiconductor layer; a second conductivity type electrode pad formed on the second conductivity type semiconductor layer; a first auxiliary electrode formed on the second conductivity type semiconductor layer to extend in one direction and having one end connected to the second conductivity type electrode pad and the other end formed in an opposite direction to a direction toward the first conductivity type electrode pad; and a second auxiliary electro

Abstract: Provided is a process for purifying a vancomycin wet body, comprising: dissolving a wet body obtained from a microorganism-fermented solution containing vancomycin into a water soluble solvent to a concentration of about 1 to 40 g/L and carrying out reverse osmosis filtration; and carrying out lyophilization of the filtered vancomycin. The process for purifying a vancomycin wet body provides high-purity vancomycin, while avoiding degradation of stability during a drying step.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for improving inflammatory disease, and more specifically to a composition for improving inflammatory disease able to improve inflammatory reactions and the barrier function of epithelial tissue such as the skin, to enhance aging resistance and skin elasticity and to prevent or treat aging.

Abstract: An memory device including a data region storing a main data, a first index region storing a count data, and a second index region storing an inverted count data, where the data region, the first index region, and the second index region are included in one logical address.

Abstract: A display device receiving a video signal including grayscale data and displaying images according to the input video signal includes: a photosensor measuring illuminance of external light; a timing controller processing the data signal according to a target gamma value corresponding to the measured illuminance among a plurality of gamma values for a reference curved line representing a relationship of a lightness variation according to a change of grayscale data to be applied to the measured illuminance environment; a data driver applying the processed data signal to a plurality of pixels; and a scan driver applying a scan signal to the plurality of pixels for the data signal to be applied to the plurality of pixels. Accordingly, an image or a motion picture may be displayed with a desired grayscale without influence of external light, and the display quality may be obtained in an external light environment without increasing power consumption.

Abstract: A method of multiplexing control information and data information in a wireless communication system is disclosed. The present invention includes mapping codewords corresponding to the data information to a preset number of layers, mapping the control information to the preset number of the layers, multiplexing the layer-mapped data information and the layer-mapped control information into a frequency region within an SC-FDMA symbol, and transmitting the SC-FDMA symbol to a base station via multiple antennas.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and to an apparatus for controlling the scheduling in a radio communication system, which comprise calculating a first resource value for a first data packet using packet information of the first data packet, determining an MCS level and a transmission power density for the first data packet and a second data packet using a resource allocation parameter for the first data packet and packet information of the second data packet, calculating a second resource value for the first data packet and the second data packet using the MCS level and the transmission power density determined in the previous step, and allocating the second resource value for the first data packet and the second data packet as an uplink resource if the second resource value is not greater than the total number of allocable resources of an uplink frame.

Abstract: There are provided an apparatus and method for charging and discharging a photovoltaic PCS integrated battery applied to a system that includes a first DC/DC converter 110 connected to a solar cell 10, a DC/AC inverter 120, a DC link unit 130 connected in common to output terminals of the first DC/DC converter 110 and the DC/AC inverter 120, and a second DC/DC converter 140 having a bidirectional DC/DC conversion function connected between the DC rink unit 130 and the battery 30. The present invention calculates the amount of photovoltaic power produced by the solar cell 10 based on voltage and current detected in the voltage/current detector 200, determines one of predetermined control modes according to the amount of photovoltaic power and the connection or not of the battery, and controls the first DC/DC converter 110, the second DC/DC converter, and the DC/AC inverter according to the determined control mode.

Abstract: A control system for a powertrain includes an energy determination module and a speed control module. The energy determination module determines a rotational energy input to the powertrain during a first period of a negative lash event of the powertrain. The speed control module selectively limits an increase in a rotational speed of the engine to a first predetermined rate based on the rotational energy during a second period of the negative lash event following the first period. The rotational energy is based on an acceleration rate of the rotational speed, and the speed control module limits the increase when the acceleration rate is greater than a predetermined acceleration rate. The speed control module further selectively increases the rotational speed at a second predetermined rate during a third period beginning at an end of the second period. A related method is also provided.

Abstract: A packaging tray (100) for accommodating an electrical connector (200) which has a central conductor (60) having a conductive tail (65) at a first level and an outer conductor (50) having a grounding tail (53) at a different second level, includes a cavity (10) defining a bottom wall (20), and opposite first and second side walls (310, 320). The first side wall defines a first indentation (311) for accommodating the grounding tail of the outer conductor. The second side wall defines a second indentation (321) for accommodating the conductive tail of the central conductor. The second indentation has a bottom face at a first level. The first indentation has a bottom face (313) at a different second level.

Abstract: A transparent organic light emitting display device having a uniform transmittance of external light and having uniformly formed transmissive windows in pixels. The device includes a substrate; pixels formed on the substrate, each of the pixels comprising: at least one light emitting region for emitting light; at least one transmissive region for transmitting external light; and at least one circuit region comprising a pixel circuit unit; an insulating layer covering the pixel circuit unit; pixel electrodes formed on the insulating layer in the light emitting region and the transmissive region of each pixel, and electrically connected to the pixel circuit unit; an organic layer formed on the pixel electrodes; and a facing electrode formed on the organic layer, integrally formed over all of the pixels, and having transmissive windows, wherein each of the transmissive windows corresponds to the transmissive region of each of the pixels.