Abstract: A vacuum insulated glass is provided, including a glass body and a vacuum sensing probe. The glass body includes a first glass layer, a second glass layer, and a sealing edge. A gap is provided between the first glass layer and the second glass layer, and the sealing edge seals the periphery of the gap to form a vacuum cavity, wherein the vacuum cavity is formed by welding solder in a vacuum environment. The vacuum sensing probe is configured in the vacuum cavity to detect the vacuum degree of the vacuum cavity. The data processor is configured outside the vacuum cavity and is connected to the sensing probe in a wired or wireless manner for receiving data sent by the vacuum sensing probe. By installing a vacuum sensing probe inside the vacuum cavity of the vacuum insulated glass, the vacuum degree can be detected conveniently and quickly.

Abstract: Nanoparticle-fibrous membrane composites are provided as tunable interfacial scaffolds for flexible chemical sensors and biosensors by assembling gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) in a fibrous membrane. The gold nanoparticles are functionalized with organic, polymeric and/or biological molecules. The fibrous membranes may include different filter papers, with one example featuring a multilayered fibrous membrane consisting of a cellulose nanofiber (CN) top layer, an electrospun polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibrous midlayer (or alternate material), and a non-woven polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fibrous support layer, with the nanoparticles provided on the fibrous membranes through interparticle molecular/polymeric linkages and nanoparticle-nanofibrous interactions. Molecular linkers may be employed to tune hydrogen bonding and electrostatic and/or hydrophobic/hydrophilic interactions to provide sensor specificity to gases or liquids. The sensors act as chemiresistor-type sensors.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for implementing a content addressable memory based on an ambipolar FET, wherein a linear non-separable comparison operation required for a CAM cell is realized based on a single ambipolar FET with a threshold voltage through interposing a memory layer between a gate dielectric layer and a control gate of the ambipolar FET in source/drain symmetry to modulate the threshold voltage for information storage and through utilizing its non-monotonic transfer characteristics for input search.

Abstract: A vacuum insulated glass is provided, including a glass body and a vacuum sensing probe. The glass body includes a first glass layer, a second glass layer, and a sealing edge. A gap is provided between the first glass layer and the second glass layer, and the sealing edge seals the periphery of the gap to form a vacuum cavity, wherein the vacuum cavity is formed by welding solder in a vacuum environment. The vacuum sensing probe is configured in the vacuum cavity to detect the vacuum degree of the vacuum cavity. The data processor is configured outside the vacuum cavity and is connected to the sensing probe in a wired or wireless manner for receiving data sent by the vacuum sensing probe. By installing a vacuum sensing probe inside the vacuum cavity of the vacuum insulated glass, the vacuum degree can be detected conveniently and quickly.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for implementing a content addressable memory based on an ambipolar FET, wherein a linear non-separable comparison operation required for a CAM cell is realized based on a single ambipolar FET with a threshold voltage through interposing a memory layer between a gate dielectric layer and a control gate of the ambipolar FET in source/drain symmetry to modulate the threshold voltage for information storage and through utilizing its non-monotonic transfer characteristics for input search.

Abstract: Air sampling sensor and system for detecting volatile organic compounds and applications thereof. A nanoparticle-structured chemiresistive sensor array in the analyzer generates an output signal based on the presence of selected volatile organic compounds in an air sample. The sensors of the array include sensing films from the group of molecularly-linked gold nanoparticles with different linking and capping molecules and gold nanoparticles of different sizes. A micro-processing unit analyzes the output signal of the sensor array and indicates the presence or absence of selected volatile organic compounds. The air sampling system can be used to analyze human breath and report the presence of volatile organic compounds relevant to lung cancer biomarkers. The air sampling system can also be used as an environmental air monitoring system to detect the presence of hazardous chemicals in the air.

Abstract: A low temperature sinterable copper nanoparticle or nanowire, comprising gold, zinc, nickel, tin, or aluminum as an alloying metal, and a capping agent. The nanoparticles or nanowires may be deposited on porous or fibrous substrates, the capping agent desorbed, and sintered at low temperature to form conductive traces or sensing elements. The nanoparticles or nanowires may be deposited by aerosol jet, inkjet or dispenser printers, for example.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for implementing an adaptive stochastic spiking neuron based on a ferroelectric field effect transistor, relating to the technical field of spiking neurons in neuromorphic computing. Hardware in the method includes a ferroelectric field effect transistor (fefet), an n-type mosfet, and an l-fefet formed by enhancing a polarization degradation characteristic of a ferroelectric material for the ferroelectric field-effect transistor, wherein a series structure of the fefet and the n-type mosfet adaptively modulates a voltage pulse signal transmitted from a synapse. The l-fefet has a gate terminal connected to a source terminal of the fefet to receive the modulated pulse signal, and simulates integration, leakage, and stochastic spike firing characteristics of a biological neuron, thereby implementing an advanced function of adaptive stochastic spike firing of the neuron.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for implementing an adaptive stochastic spiking neuron based on a ferroelectric field effect transistor, relating to the technical field of spiking neurons in neuromorphic computing. Hardware in the method includes a ferroelectric field effect transistor (fefet), an n-type mosfet, and an I-fefet formed by enhancing a polarization degradation characteristic of a ferroelectric material for the ferroelectric field-effect transistor, wherein a series structure of the fefet and the n-type mosfet adaptively modulates a voltage pulse signal transmitted from a synapse. The I-fefet has a gate terminal connected to a source terminal of the fefet to receive the modulated pulse signal, and simulates integration, leakage, and stochastic spike firing characteristics of a biological neuron, thereby implementing an advanced function of adaptive stochastic spike firing of the neuron.

Abstract: A system and method for online user feedback management are provided. The method includes receiving online user feedbacks for a product from a plurality of users. A plurality of topics for the product are identified from the online user feedbacks. For each topic, the received online user feedbacks are categorized into a plurality of groups based on a rating score provided in each online user feedback for the product and semantic analysis of each online user feedback for the product. A net promoter score (NPS) uplift for each topic is calculated, where the NPS uplift measures an improvement in a NPS for the product if issues related to the topic are resolved. A priority topic is identified based on the NPS uplift for each of the topics. The priority topic is then prioritized in resolving issues related to the topics included in the online user feedbacks.

Abstract: A system and method for online user feedback management are provided. The method includes receiving online user feedbacks for a product from a plurality of users. A plurality of topics for the product are identified from the online user feedbacks. For each topic, the received online user feedbacks are categorized into a plurality of groups based on a rating score provided in each online user feedback for the product and semantic analysis of each online user feedback for the product. A net promoter score (NPS) uplift for each topic is calculated, where the NPS uplift measures an improvement in a NPS for the product if issues related to the topic are resolved. A priority topic is identified based on the NPS uplift for each of the topics. The priority topic is then prioritized in resolving issues related to the topics included in the online user feedbacks.

Abstract: Nanoparticle-fibrous membrane composites are provided as tunable interfacial scaffolds for flexible chemical sensors and biosensors by assembling gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) in a fibrous membrane. The gold nanoparticles are functionalized with organic, polymeric and/or biological molecules. The fibrous membranes may include different filter papers, with one example featuring a multilayered fibrous membrane consisting of a cellulose nanofiber (CN) top layer, an electrospun polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibrous midlayer (or alternate material), and a non-woven polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fibrous support layer, with the nanoparticles provided on the fibrous membranes through interparticle molecular/polymeric linkages and nanoparticle-nanofibrous interactions. Molecular linkers may be employed to tune hydrogen bonding and electrostatic and/or hydrophobic/hydrophilic interactions to provide sensor specificity to gases or liquids. The sensors act as chemiresistor-type sensors.

Abstract: Nanoparticle-fibrous membrane composites are provided as tunable interfacial scaffolds for flexible chemical sensors and biosensors by assembling gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) in a fibrous membrane. The gold nanoparticles are functionalized with organic, polymeric and/or biological molecules. The fibrous membranes may include different filter papers, with one example featuring a multilayered fibrous membrane consisting of a cellulose nanofiber (CN) top layer, an electrospun polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibrous midlayer (or alternate material), and a nonwoven polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fibrous support layer, with the nanoparticles provided on the fibrous membranes through interparticle molecular/polymeric linkages and nanoparticle-nanofibrous interactions. Molecular linkers may be employed to tune hydrogen bonding and electrostatic and/or hydrophobic/hydrophilic interactions to provide sensor specificity to gases or liquids. The sensors act as chemiresistor-type sensors.

Abstract: Disclosed is a type of indolo heptamyl oxime compounds as a PARP inhibitor. Specifically disclosed are a compound as represented by formula (II) and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: A low temperature sinterable copper nanoparticle or nanowire, comprising gold, zinc, nickel, tin, or aluminum as an alloying metal, and a capping agent. The nanoparticles or nanowires may be deposited on porous or fibrous substrates, the capping agent desorbed, and sintered at low temperature to form conductive traces or sensing elements. The nanoparticles or nanowires may be deposited by aerosol jet, inkjet or dispenser printers, for example.

Abstract: A high-efficiency pre-drilling pressure meter test apparatus for deep rock mass includes a rigid drill pipe, a probe, a pressurizing device and a signal processing device. The rigid drill pipe, comprising a top end and a tail end opposite to the top end, receives a fluid medium. The probe is connected with the tail end of the rigid drill pipe and communicates with the rigid drill pipe. The probe includes a measuring chamber. The fluid medium flows from the rigid drill pipe to the measuring chamber. The pressurizing device is connected to the top end of the rigid drill pipe and applies pressure to the fluid medium. The signal processing device is electrically connected with the probe to detect deformation of the measuring chamber with the change of the pressure and volume of the fluid medium in the pressurizing device.