Abstract: Provided is an inhibitor of an indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) and/or tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: in which W1, W2, W3, and W4, X, Y, Z1, Z2, and R1-7 are described herein. Further provided is a method of treating or preventing a IDO and/or TDO-mediated disease using an effective amount of the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: A mobile application malicious behavior pattern detection method based on Application Programming Interface (API) call graph extraction includes extracting an API Call Graph (ACG) representing an API call flow from benign applications and applications which perform malicious behavior, generating and vectorizing a training dataset for deep learning using the extracted ACG, generating a deep learning algorithm prediction model by training with the vectorized training dataset, extracting ACG features used in the malicious behavior from the generated prediction model and extracting a malicious behavior pattern from an intersection of the malicious applications, and classifying an application which performs malicious behavior through similarity comparison between the extracted malicious behavior pattern and a pattern extracted from the target application. Accordingly, it is possible to detect the malicious behavior itself using the ACG representing an API call flow.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a novel organic compound and an organic electroluminescent device including the same. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a deuterated organic compound and an organic electroluminescent device including at least one organic layer made of the deuterated organic compound. Thus, the organic electroluminescent device exhibits a longer lifetime, lower voltage implementation, and improved luminous efficiency.

Abstract: A damper spring structure of a high-pressure fuel pump includes: a housing of the high-pressure fuel pump in which a flow path for fuel is formed; a lid coupled to the housing and having an accommodation space between the housing and the lid; a damper spring installed in the accommodation space between the housing and the lid; and a damper installed in the damper spring so as to be supported by the damper spring, in which the damper spring is seated and supported on the lid and the housing in the accommodation space by contact points, and the lid is supported at a plurality of contact points.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The provided electronic device includes: a display; a communication module capable of communicating with an external server; a processor configured to control the communication module and the display; and a memory electrically connected to the processor, wherein, when the electronic device is executed, the memory includes instructions for the processor to control the communication module to transmit identification information of the electronic device to the external server, control the communication module to receive, from the external server, user identification information generated by the server in response to the identification information of the electronic device, control the display to display a purchase list generated based on the user identification information, and control the display to display a user interface through which payment for the purchase list is possible, based on a user input for confirming the purchase list. Other various embodiments are possible.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a speaker driver and an operation method thereof and includes an amp part configured to output a pulse voltage, in which an input signal is amplified on the basis of a supply voltage, to drive a capacitive speaker that generates sound by a driving voltage so that the driving voltage formed by filtering the pulse voltage is applied to the capacitive speaker, and a controller configured to adjust a magnitude of an input audio signal in a high frequency range and transmit the input audio signal to the amp part as the input signal to limit an overcurrent applied to the capacitive speaker by the driving voltage having a high frequency.

Abstract: A vehicle having a road surface recognition apparatus, may perform obtaining, by a controller, sound data for a sound detected by a sound detector while driving; obtaining, by the controller, driving data for driving information detected by a driving information detector; recognizing, by the controller, a type of road surface based on the obtained sound data and the obtained driving data; and controlling, by the controller, a traction control system based on information related to the recognized type of the road surface.

Abstract: A high pressure pump includes a housing with a chamber formed inside and a flow control valve and a discharge check valve installed in the chamber; a piston installed to operate up and down in an assembly hall formed in the housing to compress fuel in the chamber to a high pressure; a cylinder forming a gap between an inner circumferential surface and the piston and guiding reciprocation of the piston; and a support member seated on a stepped surface of the housing to surround an outside of the cylinder and configured to elastically support the housing and the cylinder, thereby reducing friction while preventing fuel leakage between the piston and the cylinder.

Abstract: A method may include distributing target torque to target engine torque of an engine and target motor torque of a motor according to a predetermined control logic according to driver demand torque, comparing torques which determines whether actual torques of the engine and the motor are smaller than the target engine torque and the target motor torque, comparing whether a time period during which a state where a state where the torque of the engine or the motor is insufficient is maintained is a predetermined reference time or more, determining that any one of the engine and the motor is failed, when the time during which a state where the state where the torque of the engine or the motor is insufficient is maintained is the reference time or more, and controlling limp-home which limits the target engine torque of the engine, the target motor torque of the motor, and the regenerative braking amount of the motor.

Abstract: Disclosed are oxadiazole compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are specifically suitable for the treatment of neurological diseases such as epilepsy.

Abstract: An example user terminal apparatus includes communication circuitry configured to be connected to a home network comprising a plurality of devices; a display configured to display a UI screen for managing the home network; a sensor configured to sense a user manipulation of the UI screen; and processing circuitry configured to change the UI screen displayed on the display according to the user manipulation. The UI screen is one of a plurality of service pages that are changeable according to a user manipulation in a first direction, the plurality of service pages being pages for respectively providing different home network management services. At least one of the plurality of service pages comprises an area that is displayable on the display according to a user manipulation in a second direction.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an adjustment device for adjusting a bending angle of a stand for a display device. The adjustment device includes a base on which a stand useable for a display device is to be seated, a plate including a first plate provided to support the base and a second plate provided to be movable toward the first plate, a block formed to protrude from the second plate toward the first plate, and a crank having a first end formed so that as the first end is pressed by the block moving together with the second plate toward the first plate, a second end of the crank presses an inner surface of the stand in order to adjust an angle of the stand.

Abstract: Flexible lighting apparatus and method of manufacturing the same disclosed. The flexible light apparatus includes a net-structured flexible printed circuit board (FPCB), being manufactured in shape of net structure in which a plurality of through-holes are formed separately from each other in a body of the net-structured FPCB, and having predetermined circuit patterns formed thereon, a plurality of light sources, being mounted on at least one of predetermined mounting location among intersection and branch of the net-structured FPCB, and a supporting layer, having apertures formed thereon and being fixed to support the net-structured FPCB at bottom surface.

Abstract: An example user terminal apparatus includes communication circuitry configured to be connected to a home network comprising a plurality of devices; a display configured to display a UI screen for managing the home network; a sensor configured to sense a user manipulation of the UI screen; and processing circuitry configured to change the UI screen displayed on the display according to the user manipulation. The UI screen is one of a plurality of service pages that are changeable according to a user manipulation in a first direction, the plurality of service pages being pages for respectively providing different home network management services. At least one of the plurality of service pages comprises an area that is displayable on the display according to a user manipulation in a second direction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a speaker driver and an operation method thereof and includes an amp part configured to output a pulse voltage, in which an input signal is amplified on the basis of a supply voltage, to drive a capacitive speaker that generates sound by a driving voltage so that the driving voltage formed by filtering the pulse voltage is applied to the capacitive speaker, and a controller configured to adjust a magnitude of an input audio signal in a high frequency range and transmit the input audio signal to the amp part as the input signal to limit an overcurrent applied to the capacitive speaker by the driving voltage having a high frequency.

Abstract: An electronic device may include a display, a memory storing a plurality of objects, and a processor configured to display at least a portion of a scroll page including the plurality of objects on a screen of the display and to, when a speed of a scroll input is a preset value or more while the scroll input is entered to the screen (quick scroll input), display at least one second object corresponding to at least one first object selected from among the plurality of objects. Other various embodiments are possible as well.

Abstract: Disclosed are oxadiazole compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are specifically suitable for the treatment of neurological diseases such as epilepsy.

Abstract: A guide for a piston of a high-pressure pump includes: an upper body and a lower body, a connection part integrally connecting the upper body and the lower body, and a seal molded by an insert injection between the upper body and the lower body while surrounding the connection part. A gap exists between the upper body and the lower body, and the piston and the seal are in close contact with a piston. Therefore, it is possible to prevent leakage of fuel even while securing motion performance of the piston.

Abstract: A suction valve of a high-pressure fuel pump for a vehicle includes a housing having an inlet through which a fuel is introduced and a pump chamber configured to press the fuel, a valve installation space arranged between the inlet and the pump chamber, and a solenoid part provided with a rod for performing a linear reciprocal motion, and further includes a valve sleeve inserted into the valve installation space and formed with a flow hole, a valve spring seated on the valve sleeve, a valve plate elastically supported by the valve spring, and moving in conjunction with the rod, and a valve sheet formed with an introduction hole opened and closed by the valve plate, in which the valve sleeve is slid and inserted into the valve installation space, and the valve sheet is fitted into and fastened to the valve installation space to support the valve sleeve.

Abstract: A method for preventing an incorrect learning of a clutch torque of a transmission of a vehicle may include a controller estimating an engine-based clutch torque estimated based on an engine torque; the controller estimating a wheel-based clutch torque estimated based on a driveshaft torsional torque; the controller determining a torque error, which is a difference between the engine-based clutch torque and the wheel-based clutch torque: the controller allowing a learning of the clutch torque when the torque error is equal to or less than a predetermined reference torque; and the controller prohibiting the learning of the clutch torque when the torque error is greater than the predetermined reference torque.