Abstract: A battery pack including a plurality of pouch-type battery cells having a plurality of electrode leads; a pack case accommodating the plurality of pouch-type battery cells in an inner space; a cell cover configured to surround a portion of at least one of the plurality of pouch-type battery cells; a bus bar assembly configured to connect to an electrode lead of at least one of the plurality of pouch-type battery cells surrounded by the cell cover; and an end cover coupled to one side of the bus bar assembly.

Abstract: An optical pen includes a body, a protrusion connected to the body and protruding in a first direction, a first light source configured to output light in the first direction, a second light source configured to output light in the first direction, a third light source configured to output light in a second direction crossing the first direction, a light sensor configured to receive external light; and a power controller configured to separately control power of the first light source and power of the third light source.

Abstract: Cleaning tools for cleaning the pull cable of an ingot puller apparatus and methods for cleaning the pull cable are disclosed. The cleaning tool includes a chamber for receiving the pull cable. Pressurized fluid is discharged through one or more nozzles to detach debris from the pull cable. The fluid and debris are collected in an exhaust plenum of the cleaning tool and are expelled through an exhaust tube. The cleaning tool includes one or more guides that guide the cleaning tool in an upper segment of the ingot puller apparatus.

Abstract: A display device includes: an emission material; and an encapsulation structure disposed on the emission material layer and comprising a scattering layer, a first inorganic film disposed on the scattering layer, an organic film disposed on the first inorganic film, and a second inorganic film disposed on the organic film, wherein the scattering layer comprises a plurality of convex portions.

Abstract: A battery module includes a plurality of battery cells, a base frame configured to support the plurality of battery cells, a cover frame coupled to the base frame to cover the plurality of battery cells, and a bus bar unit coupled to the cover frame in a tiltable manner so as to be pivotable between a first location fixed to the cover frame and a second location fixed to the base frame, where the first location is oriented at a predetermined angle relative to the second location.

Abstract: Provided are an interconnect board (ICB) assembly suitable for a battery module of horizontal stack structure including unidirectional battery cells stacked with cell leads facing each other, a battery module comprising the same and a method for fabricating the battery module. The ICB assembly according to the present disclosure includes an ICB frame in which cell leads of unidirectional battery cells are received such that the unidirectional battery cells having the cell leads at one end are placed facing each other with the cell leads facing each other, and busbars assembled in the ICB frame and electrically connected to the cell leads.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a display device may include providing a support layer and a display panel on a digitizer. The display panel may include a folding region that is folded with reference to a folding axis extending in a first direction. The providing of the support layer may include forming an opening penetrating the preliminary support layer by providing a laser or an abrasive agent to one surface of the preliminary support layer. A first width of the opening on the one surface in a second direction and a second width of the opening on another surface in a second direction may be different from each other, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

Abstract: A method for predicting fractional flow reserve on the basis of machine learning is disclosed. The disclosed method for predicting fractional flow reserve comprises the steps of: receiving a class of a target cardiac blood vessel and a feature value for the target cardiac blood vessel extracted from an optical coherence tomography (OCT) image of a lumen of the target cardiac blood vessel; and predicting an FFR value for the target cardiac blood vessel using at least one pretrained predictive model, the class of the target cardiac blood vessel, and the feature value, wherein the feature value includes at least one of a proximal lumen area (PLA) value, a minimal lumen area (MLA) value, a percent area stenosis value, a distal lumen area (DLA) value, a lesion length value, a rupture presence/absence value, a plaque area value, and a lipid rich value.

Abstract: The present application relates to a polarizing plate. The present application can provide a polarizing plate having excellent optical and mechanical durability even when it is formed in a thin thickness or is applied to a thin display device and without causing bending or twisting when applied to a display device.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel having a first area, a second area, and a bendable area between the first area and the second area, wherein the bendable area is bent so that the second area is disposed below the first area, a driving integrated circuit (IC) disposed below the second area, a window disposed on the first area, and a window protection layer disposed on the window, wherein, one side of the window protection layer and one side of the window are spaced apart from a first boundary between the first area and the bendable area in a horizontal direction, and the one side of the window protection layer and the one side of the window are spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; an insulating film on the substrate and having an isolation groove defining a first isolated area and a second isolated area; a first transistor in the first isolated area; and a pixel electrode connected to the first transistor and overlapping the isolation groove.

Abstract: The embodiments aim to provide a polyamide-imide-based film that has a TGA weight loss area value (TDA) of 0.01%·min/° C. or less and is excellent in mechanical properties, optical properties, and the suitability for post-processing, a process for preparing the same, and a cover window and a display device comprising the same.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a smart pen and a display device using the same, in which a reflective light reception rate may be enhanced through a light output structure to increase a code pattern and code information recognition rate of a display panel. According to an embodiment of the disclosure, smart pen comprising a body portion, a pen tip portion formed on one end of the body portion to form a path of light emitted from a light emitting portion in an end direction at one side, a code detector detecting shape data for code patterns by applying light to the pen tip portion and receiving light reflected from a display panel and the pen tip portion, and a code processor generating coordinate data by using the shape data and transmitting the coordinate data to a main processor for driving the display panel.

Abstract: Discussed is a battery module manufacturing system, which includes a battery module having a cell stack formed by stacking a plurality of battery cells, a module case configured to accommodate the cell stack and a bus bar frame configured to cover an opening at one side of the module case; a fixing frame coupled to one side of the battery module so that the bus bar frame is exposed to the outside; and at least one pressing jig apparatus coupled onto the fixing frame and configured to press electrode leads of the plurality of battery cells so that the electrode leads are welded in close contact with both sides of a bus bar provided to the bus bar frame.

Abstract: Discussed is a battery including battery cells having electrode leads protruding in at least one direction, and at least one bus bar disposed at one side of the battery cells, each of the at least one bus bar includes a bus bar body having a top planar surface parallel to a stacked direction of the battery cells, a pair of first surfaces connected to opposite sides of the top planar surface, respectively, and extending away from the top planar surface, the pair of first surfaces having a first slope relative to the top planar surface. The pair of first surfaces are inclined, and a pair of second surfaces directly connected to the pair of first surfaces, respectively, and extending away from the pair of first surfaces, the pair of second surfaces having a second slope relative to the top planar surface that is different from the first slope.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to methods of treating autism spectrum disorders (ASD), using a compound of Formula (I).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a differential power horizontal-vertical switchable actuator module, the differential power horizontal-vertical switchable actuator module including: an actuator which rotates a horizontal drive shaft formed in the horizontal direction as a whole; a first gearbox which is connected to one side end of the horizontal drive shaft and transfers rotational power from the one side of the horizontal drive shaft by switching the direction to a first vertical rotation shaft that is in the vertical direction as a whole; and a second gearbox which is connected to the other side end of the horizontal drive shaft and transfers rotational power from the other side of the horizontal drive shaft by switching the direction to a second vertical rotation shaft that is in the vertical direction as a whole.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a battery cell stack formed by a plurality of stacked battery cells, a battery module housing configured to wrap the other outer surfaces of the battery cell stack excluding a first surface and a second surface, from which electrode leads protrude, a water tank configured to supply a coolant to the battery cell or the battery module housing, and a battery pack case configured to receive a plurality of battery module housings. The battery pack case includes a pack case space portion located adjacent to the first surface and a crossbeam located adjacent to the second surface, whereby, when fire breaks out in the battery cell, it is possible to rapidly and accurately prevent spread of flames of the ignited battery cell.

Abstract: An electronic device including a display panel, a cushion member disposed below the display panel, an electronic module inserted into a hole defined by the display panel and the cushion member, and a light blocking pattern disposed on the electronic module with the display panel therebetween. The electronic module is spaced apart from a sidewall configured to define the hole in a first state in which the display panel and the cushion member are folded and a second state in which the display panel and the cushion member are unfolded.