Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method for quantifying a bearing capacity of foundation containing shallow-hidden spherical cavities, comprising: in Step 1, constructing a spatial axisymmetric calculation model for stability analysis of the foundation containing shallow-hidden spherical cavities; in Step 2, solving the model to obtain a general solution which reflects the spatial stress distribution of surrounding rock containing shallow-hidden spherical cavities; in Step 3, obtain a mathematical expression by derivation for calculating the bearing capacity of the foundation containing shallow-hidden spherical cavities; and in Step 4: completing the determination of the foundation bearing capacity. Benefits: This method has many advantages such as comprehensive consideration, high accuracy and reliability of calculation results, and may provide the scientific basis for the development of prevention and control against the instability of the foundation containing shallow-hidden cavities.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a high step-down modular DC power supply, belonging to the field of power electronics technology, and the high step-down modular DC power supply includes an upper modular cascade circuit string, a lower modular cascade circuit string, a load, and an input source, where the upper modular cascade circuit string includes i upper sub-module circuits, and the lower modular cascade circuit string includes j lower sub-module circuits. A combination manner of module circuits includes: upper module string cascading, lower module string cascading, and hybrid cascading of the upper module string and the lower module string. The power supply is formed to be a high voltage step-down ratio power supply with high voltage direct current input and low voltage direct current output through modular cascading.

Abstract: A method, including: identifying static application features of an application; identifying resource access features of the application; labeling a translation lookaside buffer (TLB) miss threshold of a runtime feature of the application; determining utilization of larger pages during the runtime based on the TLB miss threshold; and setting the TLB miss threshold based on the determined utilization of the larger pages.

Abstract: A method and system for metal artifacts correction are provided. The method may include obtaining an image to be processed including metal portion; determining initial projection data by performing data restoration on the metal portion of the image to be processed; determining target projection data by filtering the initial projection data; and determining a target image based on the target projection data.

Abstract: The present application discloses a double-sided SiP packaging structure and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the double-sided SiP packaging structure comprises a substrate, a first packaging structure arranged on the substrate, and a second packaging structure arranged below the substrate; the second packaging structure comprises a chip, interposer and a molding material; a conductive structure array is arranged on an upper surface of the interposer; the interposer is arranged below the substrate through the conductive structure array; a space region among a lower surface of the substrate, the chip and the interposer is filled with the molding material; a conductive bonding pad array is arranged on the lower surface of the interposer; and a groove is formed in a part of region between the conductive bonding pad and an edge contour of the interposer.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products for de-duplicating data in executable files in a container image are disclosed. The method may include receiving a request to read a file in a first layer in a container image including a plurality of layers, wherein the file is a delta file which is from an updated executable file based on a base executable file, the base executable file is in a lower layer than the first layer in the container image, and the delta file includes block mappings between the updated executable file and the base executable file and different data between the two files, and blocks included in the two files are based on respective file structure. The method may also include restoring the updated executable file based on the delta file and the base executable file. The method may further include returning data in the updated executable file.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes creating a first file control block in a primary runtime environment with a first addressing mode and a second file control block in a secondary runtime environment with a second addressing mode, where both the first file control block and the second file control block describe a status of a first file of a caller program in the primary runtime environment. The parameters of the first file of the caller program in the primary runtime environment are passed to a target callee program in the secondary runtime environment. An anchor is added in the first file control block as a link to the second file control block. The first file control block are the second file control block synchronized with updates to the first file in the primary runtime environment and the passed parameters of the first file in the secondary runtime environment.

Abstract: This application provides picture or audio encoding and decoding methods and apparatuses, and relates to the field of artificial intelligence (AI)—based picture or audio encoding and decoding technologies, and specifically, to the field of neural network-based picture feature map or audio feature variable encoding and decoding technologies. The encoding method includes: obtaining a to-be-encoded target, where the to-be-encoded target includes a plurality of feature elements, and the plurality of feature elements include a first feature element. The method further includes: obtaining a probability estimation result of the first feature element; determining, based on the probability estimation result of the first feature element, whether to perform entropy encoding on the first feature element; and performing entropy encoding on the first feature element only when it is determined that entropy encoding needs to be performed on the first feature element.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a multi-layer coupling relationship-based train operation deviation propagation condition recognition method, where the method includes the following steps: (1) recognizing an effective train event time sequence, including an arrival event and a departure event of a train at each passing station; (2) uniformly extracting train activity data, including a stop activity, a section operation activity, a turn-back activity, and an arrival or departure interval activity; (3) constructing coupling relationship groups between a train event and a train activity and between train activities; and (4) performing statistics on changes of train operation deviation in each relationship group, and outputting a respective distribution function and a time-space distribution visualized result. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of being practical, automatic recognition, feedback optimization, and the like.

Abstract: Provided are a water-soluble Pd(II) complex, a synthesis method thereof and use thereof as a catalytic precursor. The complex has a chemical name, ammonium dinitrooxalato palladium (II), and a molecular formula of (NH4)2[Pd(NO2)2(C2O4)]·nH2O (n is the number of crystal water). The Pd(II) complex is synthesized by using PdCl2 or [Pd(NH3)2Cl2] as a starting material which is firstly converted into [Pd(NH3)4]Cl2 in ammonium hydroxide, followed by a chemical reaction between [Pd(NH3)4]Cl2 and excessive NaNO2 to produce trans-[Pd(NH3)2(NO2)2] via ligand substitution mechanism, and finally dissolving trans-[Pd(NH3)2(NO2)2] in an aqueous solution of oxalic acid leads to the formation of the target product (NH4)2[Pd(NO2)2(C2O4)]·2H2O. The complex does not contain chlorine and other elements that are harmful to a catalyst, is readily soluble in water and has a low thermal decomposition temperature.

Abstract: An embodiment includes generating a caller list of callers that issue requests for calling a designated program at runtime. The embodiment also includes generating an authorized caller list of authorized callers allowed to call the designated program, wherein the authorized callers are selected from among callers on the caller list. The embodiment also includes generating an authorization key for each of the authorized callers that the designated program will require as a condition for completing call requests.

Abstract: The present application provides a communication method and apparatus, and a device and a medium in a deactivated state of a secondary cell group. The method includes: determining signal measurement and/or timing of a terminal for a secondary cell group (SCG) and/or a primary SCG cell (PSCell) of the SCG when the SCG is in a deactivated state; reconfiguring the signal measurement and/or the timing according to first information if the first information is acquired; where the first information indicates a communication status between the terminal and the PSCell related to the signal measurement and/or the timing, or, the first information is instruction information of a network device received by the terminal.

Abstract: A switching converter and a low-voltage startup circuit is provided. The low-voltage startup circuit includes a comparator and a substrate voltage control module. The comparator performs a comparison between an input voltage and a reference voltage and obtain a voltage detection signal according to a result of the comparison. The substrate voltage control module adjusts a substrate voltage of a main switching transistor according to the voltage detection signal, wherein when the voltage detection signal indicates that the input voltage is lower than/equal to the reference voltage, the substrate voltage control module increases the substrate voltage of the main switching transistor, and then a turn-on threshold voltage of the main switching transistor can be reduced, so that the main switching transistor may be normally turned on when the input voltage is low, and the low-voltage startup capability of the switching converter is improved.

Abstract: Method and system for geometric correction based on image tracking, the method including: obtaining a plurality of projection images of a geometric model, each of the projection images including a projection marker corresponding to an original marker in the geometric model; obtaining an initial correspondence between the original markers in the geometric model and the projection markers in one of the projection images; determining a target correspondence between the original markers in the geometric model and the projection markers in the tracked projection image by tracking, based on a correlation of the projection images and the initial correspondence, the projection markers in the projection images; performing, based on the target correspondence, a geometric correction.

Abstract: A grouped consensus power allocation method for multiple energy storage units is provided, including determining a grouped coordination control strategy of multiple battery energy storage units (BESUs) of a BESS (battery energy storage system), where the multiple BESUs are communicated through a communication topology and grouped into a charging group and a discharging group, performing power coordination control power coordination control between the charging group and the discharging group based on a distributed algorithm, determining whether a switching between the charging group and the discharging group is triggered during an operation process of the BESS, and switching when it is triggered. The method can reduce the number of charging/discharging state conversions of the BESUs, prolong the service life of energy storage, ensure that the power allocation results meet the power constraints of the BESUs, reduce low-power operation times of the BESUs, and improve the efficiency of energy storage operation.

Abstract: Methods and systems for image processing are provided. A target image may be acquired, wherein the target image may include a plurality of elements, an element of which may correspond to a pixel or a voxel. The target image may be decomposed into at least one layer, wherein the at least one layer may include a low frequency sub-image and a high frequency sub-image. The at least one layer may be transformed. The transformed layer may be reconstructed into a composite image.

Abstract: Human skeletal muscle stem cells were generated from facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) and healthy control iPSC using a transgene-free skeletal muscle differentiation protocol and production of stable iMyoblasts. Analyses revealed that FSHD and healthy control iMyoblasts are embryonic-like myogenic cells that undergo myotube differentiation ex vivo by growth factor depletion and are efficiently transplantable into the tibialis anterior (TA) muscles of NSG mice, where human muscle under-goes embryonic-to-adult myosin isoform switching. The DUX4 FSHD disease gene maintains its hypomethylated disease state inFSHD iPSC and iMyoblast, and its expression is upregulated during myotube differentiation and in muscle xenografts. Consequently, these iMyoblasts accurately exhibit the molecular pathology of human muscular dystrophies and are useful for the development of drug, gene editing and stem cell therapeutics.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of neurodegenerative processes. In particular, the present invention relates to a polypeptide comprising a sequence motif of the GluN2A and GluN2B protein, the motif having an amino acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO:1 or SEQ ID NO:7 or a variant sequence thereof, which is useful in studying and modulating NMDA receptor mediated toxicity. The present invention also relates to fusion proteins comprising said polypeptides, nucleic acids encoding the same, and respective (host) cells and compositions. The present invention also relates to compounds binding to said polypeptides, as well as methods for assessing the susceptibility of an individual to NMDA receptor mediated toxicity.

Abstract: A method for determining flow velocity distribution in the roughness sublayer is provided, which uses the experimental device that includes a variable-slope circulating flume system and a flow-measuring system, the variable-slope circulating flume system is used to study flow in the roughness sublayer, and the flow-measuring system is used to measure flow velocity in each zone in the flume. In the variable-slope circulating flume, the method according to the invention uses cylindrical aluminum rods to simulate large-scale roughness elements, and the submergence, the average bulk flow velocity and the distribution density of roughness elements are changed.