Abstract: A method and apparatus for searching for merge candidates for inter-prediction coding of a video sequence, including performing a comparison between a size of a current CU and a threshold size, based on a result of the comparison, changing a size of a search grid used to search for the merge candidates in order to construct a merge candidate list.

Abstract: A lower limb training rehabilitation apparatus, comprising a weight reducing device, a pelvis supporting device, an exoskeleton device, a control system for controlling mechanical movements of the rehabilitation apparatus, and a treadmill used for walking of a patient. The rehabilitation apparatus hoists the upper body of the patient by means of the weight reducing device, then fixes the crotch of the patient to the pelvis supporting device, and fixes two legs of the patient to two mechanical legs of the exoskeleton device. A power source drives the pelvis supporting device to move up and down, so that the patient can move in the vertical direction; in addition, a sliding base of the pelvis supporting device can assist the patient in moving left and right, swinging left and right, and twisting. The mechanical legs and the treadmill together implement arbitrary movements in six degrees of freedom of the patient.

Abstract: A measurement method comprising: transmitting a plurality of ultrasonic signals to the fluid to be measured; receiving an return signal reflected or scattered from the particles in the fluid under test; calculating a one or more calculated values of the R parameter associated with the particle properties based on the return signal; determining the theoretical curve of the R parameter associated with the particle properties; and determining the mean diameter of the particles in the fluid based on the one or more calculated values of the R parameter and the theoretical curve of the R parameter; determining the mass concentration of the particles in the fluid according to the mean diameter of the particles. Embodiments also provide a measurement system for measuring the mean diameter and mass concentration of the particles.

Abstract: The present specification discloses methods for scanning objects for the presence of lithium batteries. Normalized transmission X-ray data is used to generate organic, effective Z, and attenuation-based images. These images are then segmented using a combination of thresholding and region growing techniques to identify regions of interest. The regions are classified as lithium batteries or other objects, based on characteristics such as area of the region, its organic intensity, Zeff number, shape, spatial arrangement and texture.

Abstract: A method for decoding a video sequence of a coded video stream, performed by at least one processor, using at least one color palette in a palette mode, each of the at least one color palette including at least one luma value or at least one chroma value, the method including determining whether a current tree structure is a dual tree structure where a luma color plane has a split tree structure that is different from a split tree structure of a chroma color plane; and decoding at least one image of the video sequence using one or more color palettes of the at least one color palette based on the determining whether the current tree structure is the dual tree structure.

Abstract: Disclosed is a transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment apparatus applicable to the technical field of medical devices, comprising a TMS coil, a support, a mechanical arm, a controller, and a positioning device. The positioning device detects the position of a human head and the TMS coil and sends positional information to the controller; the controller controls six driving mechanisms of the mechanical arm to rotate to a corresponding angle. Because the mechanical arm has six degrees of freedom, the TMS coil is capable of stimulating each cerebral region of the brain, and the positioning device is capable of detecting an accurate position of the human head, thereby controlling the mechanical arm to accurately position the TMS coil on the human head, and to reduce manual operation.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for generating a merge candidate list for encoding or decoding of a video sequence includes determining a first candidate block that includes a vertical position above a top edge of a current block, and that includes a horizontal position adjacent to a horizontal center of the current block. A second candidate block is determined that includes a horizontal position that is located to a left side of a left edge of the current block and a vertical position adjacent to a vertical center of the current block. The merge candidate list is generated using the first candidate block and the second candidate block to permit the encoding or the decoding of the video sequence.

Abstract: Methods for coding syntax related to palette coding generated in a video coding system are disclosed. According to one embodiment, the current block size checked against the pre-defined block size. If the current block size is larger than the pre-defined block size, a current coding mode is selected from a coding group excluding a palette coding mode. If the current block size is smaller than or equal to the pre-defined block size, the current coding mode is selected from a coding group including the palette coding mode. In another embodiment, if the current block size is greater than a maximum transform size, a current coding mode is selected from a coding group excluding a palette coding mode. If the current block size is smaller than or equal to the maximum transform size, the current coding mode is selected from a coding group including the palette coding mode.

Abstract: A method of performing merge candidate list construction for video coding using at least one processor includes determining a plurality of potential merge candidates; selecting a first potential merge candidate from among the plurality of potential merge candidates; performing a redundancy check by checking the potential merge candidate against a merge candidate included in the merge candidate list; based on a result of the redundancy check, determining whether to insert the potential merge candidate into the merge candidate list; determining whether a redundancy check threshold is exceeded, wherein the redundancy check threshold relates to at least one from among a number of redundancy checks which have been performed, and a number of potential merge candidates which have been checked by the redundancy checks; and based on the redundancy check threshold being exceeded, determining not to perform additional redundancy checks during the merge candidate list construction.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for video coding of chroma coded in derived-mode Intra prediction are disclosed. If derived-mode (DM) Intra prediction is selected for a current chroma block, a corresponding luma block area is determined by locating a first upper-left pixel address of the corresponding luma block area corresponding to that of the current chroma block; one or more candidate luma coding modes are determined from a sub-block set consisting of one or more sub-blocks of the corresponding luma block area, where if the sub-block set consists of only one sub-block, the sub-block set excludes a corner sub-block located at a top-left corner of the corresponding luma block area; a current chroma Intra mode for the current chroma block is derived based on information comprising the candidate luma coding modes; and Intra-prediction encoding or decoding is applied to the current chroma block using the current chroma Intra mode derived.

Abstract: An apparatus for video decoding includes receiving circuitry and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry decodes prediction information for a current block in a current picture from a coded video bitstream, the prediction information being indicative of a prediction mode that is based on an expanded motion vector candidate list. The processing circuitry expands the current block to generate an expanded block by iteratively (i) increasing a width of the current block by a first grid size and (ii) increasing a height of the current block by a second grid size until a number of iterations is equal to a value indicative of a maximum search round. The processing circuitry searches and locates, in the expanded block, a plurality of blocks and constructs, in response to the prediction mode, the expanded motion vector candidate list.

Abstract: A method for predicting a weighting factor to be applied to at least one sample in a bi-predicted Prediction Unit (PU) under reconstruction for decoding a coded video sequence includes reconstructing, from the coded video sequence, a previous weighting factor applied to a previously reconstructed PU; deriving the weighting factor to be applied to the at least one sample in the bi-predicted PU under reconstruction based on the previous weighting factor; and weighting a sample value of a sample in the bi-predicted PU under reconstruction by applying the weighting factor.

Abstract: A method of video coding using palette coding mode for color video in a non-444 color format is disclosed. The non-444 video data can be converted to the 444 format so that the palette designed for the 444 format can be used for the non-444 video data. For the 4:2:0 color format, each chroma sample collocated with corresponding quad luma samples is padded with three chroma samples to form converted quad chroma samples. For the 4:2:0 color format, if a current pixel does not belong to the color palette, one or more escape values are signaled for the current pixel and the escape value associated with the chroma sample of the current pixel for each color component is not signaled for three of the quad chroma sample locations collocated with corresponding quad luma samples.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for generating a merge candidate list for encoding or decoding of a video sequence includes performing a first search round. A first set of motion vector predictors associated with a set of adjacent spatial candidate blocks (A, B, C, D, and E) is identified based on the first search round. An n-th search round is performed. An n-th set of motion vector predictors associated with a set of non-adjacent spatial candidate blocks (Ai, Bi, Ci, Di, and Ei) is identified based on the n-th search round. The merge candidate list is generated using the first set of motion vector predictors and the n-th set of motion vector predictors.

Abstract: A method for predicting a weighting factor to be applied to at least one sample in a bi-predicted Prediction Unit (PU) under reconstruction for decoding a coded video sequence includes reconstructing, from the coded video sequence, a previous weighting factor applied to a previously reconstructed PU; deriving the weighting factor to be applied to the at least one sample in the bi-predicted PU under reconstruction based on the previous weighting factor; and weighting a sample value of a sample in the bi-predicted PU under reconstruction by applying the weighting factor.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure provide for a method. In at least some examples, the method includes controlling gate terminals of one or more transistors of a charger to operate the charger in a buck-boost mode of operation to generate a system voltage based on a bus voltage by performing power conversion through switching, determining that the bus voltage is greater in value than a voltage of a battery coupled to the charger, and controlling the gate terminals of the one or more transistors of the charger to operate the charger in a pass-through mode of operation to generate the system voltage based on the bus voltage without performing power conversion.

Abstract: A method processes video data by intra prediction in a video coding system. In one implementation, the method receives input data associated with a current block in a current picture, wherein the current block is a non-square block and is coded or to be coded by intra prediction. The method then determines a first set of angular intra prediction modes for the longer side of the current block, wherein a number of the first set of the angular intra prediction modes is greater than a number of a second set of angular intra prediction modes for the shorter side of the current block. The method then determines a current intra prediction mode to derive an intra predictor for the current block, and encodes or decoding the current block according to the current intra prediction mode.

Abstract: A method of video decoding in a decoder is described. A coded video bit stream is received. The coded video bit stream includes a block. An integer value p1 of a first motion vector component and an integer value p2 of a second motion vector component are received. The integer value p1 is associated with a corner of the block and the integer value p2 is associated with another corner of the block. The first motion vector component and the second motion vector component are of a same type of motion vector component. A motion vector predictor of the block is interpolated from the integer value p1 and the integer value p2 based on a lookup table and one or more of operations that only include addition, subtraction, and multiplication. A sample of the block is reconstructed based on the interpolated motion vector predictor of the block.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for searching for merge candidates for inter-prediction coding of a video sequence, including performing a comparison between a size of a current CU and a threshold size, based on a result of the comparison, changing a size of a search grid used to search for the merge candidates in order to construct a merge candidate list.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for generating a merge candidate list for encoding or decoding of a video sequence includes determining a first candidate block that includes a vertical position above a top edge of a current block, and that includes a horizontal position adjacent to a horizontal center of the current block. A second candidate block is determined that includes a horizontal position that is located to a left side of a left edge of the current block and a vertical position adjacent to a vertical center of the current block. The merge candidate list is generated using the first candidate block and the second candidate block to permit the encoding or the decoding of the video sequence.