Patents by Inventor John Butler

John Butler has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20150375113
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for optimizing allocation of client devices, such as gaming devices, to different available data centers and servers, such as gaming servers, within a data center. The allocation maintains a satisfactory user experience while balancing costs and resource usage. Embodiments of the invention match a client to a data center and server based on a set of criteria related to the client device, user of the client device, game or application the user desires to play, available data centers for supporting the client device, and conditions of the network between the client device and data center. An allocation algorithm may be used to determine resource-efficient allocation. In one embodiment, a bidding process is employed wherein a client and data center are matched based on bids received from data centers. In one embodiment, allocation is periodically evaluated to determine if reassignment to another data center is needed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2014
    Publication date: December 31, 2015
    Inventors: John Raymond Justice, Dave Lalor, Stefan Keir Gordon, Joshua Boehm, Stephen John Butler
  • Publication number: 20150272563
    Abstract: A retractor (101) for retracting the margins of a wound opening (103) comprises an inner anchoring O-ring (105) attached to a cylindrical sleeve (106) at a distal end and a reinforcing O-ring (109) attached to a proximal end of the sleeve (106). The sleeve (106) is led between an inner ring part (110) and a corresponding recess (116) in an outer ring part (111). The outer ring part (111) has anchor formations (120) over which the proximal end of the sleeve (106) is attached to anchor the sleeve (106). To retract the wound opening (103) the sleeve (106) is pulled while the guide rings (110, 111) are moved against the tissue surrounding the wound opening (103). This pulls the inner O-ring (105) against the inside of the tissue adjacent the wound opening (103), and retracts the wound opening (103). The sleeve (106) is manipulated locally for maximum retraction efficiency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2015
    Publication date: October 1, 2015
    Inventors: John BUTLER, Derek William YOUNG, Aoibhean GILL, Alan REID, Frank BONADIO
  • Publication number: 20150268233
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for the simultaneous determination of a single cell's response to a stimuli and characterization of its cell response. The present disclosure further provides methods for detection of disease state, clinical management of a subject suffering from a disease, drug screening, prediction of drug response, and stands to help direct drug and diagnostic development for the treatment of disease.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2013
    Publication date: September 24, 2015
    Applicant: Quantumcyte, Inc.
    Inventors: John Butler, Bidhan Chaudhuri
  • Patent number: 9095300
    Abstract: A surgical device may include a wound retractor. The wound retractor may include a distal member, a proximal member, and a wound retracting sleeve extending between the distal member and the proximal member. The surgical device may also include a sealing assembly coupled to the wound retractor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2015
    Assignee: Atropos Limited
    Inventors: Frank Bonadio, John Butler, Trevor Vaugh, Shane Joseph MacNally, Alan Reid
  • Publication number: 20150210639
    Abstract: Quinone Compounds and Their Uses for the Treatment of Cancer Quinone compounds having useful therapeutic activity such as anticancer activity, and compositions comprising such compounds, are described. The use of such compounds and compositions in the treatment of cancer is also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2013
    Publication date: July 30, 2015
    Applicant: Onco-NX Limited
    Inventors: Alan Mcgown, John Hadfield, John Butler
  • Publication number: 20150148611
    Abstract: An instrument access device (500) comprises a distal O-ring (11) for insertion into a wound interior, a proximal member for location externally of a wound opening and a sleeve (12) extending in two layers between the distal O-ring (11) and the proximal member. The proximal member comprises an inner proximal ring member (25) and an outer proximal ring member (24) between which the sleeve (12) is led. A seal housing (300) is mounted to the inner proximal ring member (25). A gelatinous elastomeric seal (302) with a pinhole opening (303) therethrough is received in the housing (300). An instrument may be extended through the seal (302) to access the wound interior through the retracted wound opening in a sealed manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 28, 2014
    Publication date: May 28, 2015
    Inventors: Frank BONADIO, John BUTLER, Trevor VAUGH
  • Publication number: 20150127560
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to a system, method, or computer program product for providing a unified representation of all customer relationships with an entity. This representation focuses on customer products in arrears that are to be recovered. The invention presents an overarching view of all customer relationships to a representative. This allows the representative to make decision and take appropriate actions immediately based on the entire relationship with the customer when a customer communication is initiated. As such, the invention correlates all of the customer's relationships with a financial institution into one unified representation for a representative to review. The unified representation takes into consideration all of the customer's relationships as well as external factors on the communications and relationships. Thus providing a holistic customer service experience for a customer with accounts in arrears.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2013
    Publication date: May 7, 2015
    Applicant: BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Richard Hardin Staton, Jason N. Alexandrian, Corina Nicole Bacon, Michael John Blatteau, JR., David John Butler, Chung-Di Chou, David W. Crowe, Brian J. Dunne, Michael D. Fleischer, Robert A. Fox, Jason Paul Gardner, John J. Gately, Oleg Gerasimovich, David Luke Hallam, Ryan Scott Heller, Hudson Philip Hoen, IV, Abigail W. Howard, Sethu Iyer, Jessica Long, Hari Madala, Vincent Maximo, Mohit Mehta, Hung Quang Pham, Danielle Renee Reiser, Andera Schmittgen, Garith W. Seelig, Patrick W. Schaffer, JR., Andrew Sheldon, Patrick B. Smith, Thomas Snyder, Feng Tang, Veera Venkata Vattikuti, David lee Warnick, Bridget K. Williams
  • Patent number: 8986202
    Abstract: A retractor (101) for retracting the margins of a wound opening (103) comprises an inner anchoring O-ring (105) attached to a cylindrical sleeve (106) at a distal end and a reinforcing O-ring (109) attached to a proximal end of the sleeve (106). The sleeve (106) is led between an inner ring part (110) and a corresponding recess (116) in an outer ring part (111). The outer ring part (111) has anchor formations (120) over which the proximal end of the sleeve (106) is attached to anchor the sleeve (106). To retract the wound opening (103) the sleeve (106) is pulled while the guide rings (110, 111) are moved against the tissue surrounding the wound opening (103). This pulls the inner O-ring (105) against the inside of the tissue adjacent the wound opening (103), and retracts the wound opening (103). The sleeve (106) is manipulated locally for maximum retraction efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Atropos Limited
    Inventors: John Butler, Derek William Young, Aoibbhean Gill, Alan Reid, Frank Bonadio
  • Patent number: 8888693
    Abstract: An instrument access device (500) comprises a distal O-ring (11) for insertion into a wound interior, a proximal member for location externally of a wound opening and a sleeve (12) extending in two layers between the distal O-ring (11) and the proximal member. The proximal member comprises an inner proximal ring member (25) and an outer proximal ring member (24) between which the sleeve (12) is led. A seal housing (300) is mounted to the inner proximal ring member (25). A gelatinous elastomeric seal (302) with a pinhole opening (303) therethrough is received in the housing (300). An instrument may be extended through the seal (302) to access the wound interior through the retracted wound opening in a sealed manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2014
    Assignee: Atropos Limited
    Inventors: Frank Bonadio, John Butler, Trevor Vaugh
  • Publication number: 20140323809
    Abstract: An instrument access device includes a wound protector and retractor, a proximal assembly coupled to the wound protector and retractor, and an instrument receiver which can be releasably coupled to the proximal assembly. The instrument receiver has a valve assembly through which an instrument is passed and a cannula portion which extends in use through an incision which has been retracted and protected by the retractor. The instrument receiver has an insufflation/desufflation port. The proximal assembly comprises an inner proximal ring member and an outer proximal ring member. The proximal end of the retractor sleeve is located between the proximal ring members. The inner proximal ring member has a slot for receiving and releasably engaging with an insufflation port section of the instrument receiver.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2014
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Applicant: Atropos Limited
    Inventors: Frank BONADIO, John BUTLER, Trevor VAUGH
  • Publication number: 20140303443
    Abstract: A wound retractor (320) comprises a distal ring (3) for insertion through a wound opening (6), a proximal ring (4) for location externally of the wound opening (6), a valve (10) mounted to the proximal ring (4), and a sleeve (2) for retracting laterally the sides of the wound opening (6). The wound retractor (320) also comprises a flexible release member (81) for releasing the distal ring (3) from a retracting configuration for removal of the distal ring (3) from the wound opening (6). A first end (301) of the release member (81) is attached to the valve housing (102), the release member (81) loops around the distal ring (3), and a second end (302) of the release member (81) is movable relative to the proximal ring (4) to release the distal ring (3) from the retracting configuration.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 27, 2014
    Publication date: October 9, 2014
    Applicant: ATROPOS LIMITED
    Inventors: Frank BONADIO, John BUTLER, Catherine DEEGAN, Trevor VAUGH
  • Patent number: 8853270
    Abstract: The present invention relates to stilbene and quinine compounds related to combretastatin A-4 and their use as anticancer compounds and prodrugs. The compounds include those with an alkyl group on the double bond of cis- or trans-stilbenes, compounds with one or more (and preferably 2 or 3) alkyl group substituents on the stilbene A ring, compounds with an alkoxy group other than methoxy at position 3, 4, and/or 5 of the stilbene A ring, compounds (or prodrugs) in which BBOC amino acid esters are formed with the phenolic hydroxyl at the 3-position of the B ring and compounds (or prodrugs) based on a benzoquinone B ring. The present invention further relates to the photochemical reactions of stilbene compounds, either the above compounds disclosed for the first time herein or compounds based on prior stilbenes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: University of Salford
    Inventors: John Anthony Hadfield, Alan Thomson McGown, Stephen Patrick Mayalarp, Edward John Land, Ian Hamblett, Keira Gaukroger, Nicholas James Lawrence, Lucy Annette Hepworth, John Butler
  • Patent number: 8740785
    Abstract: A wound retractor system comprises a retractor having a distal ring 91 and a retracting sleeve 4 extending from the ring. An insertion tool 120 has a distal groove 122 to hold the ring for insertion of the ring through a small incision 90 in the abdominal wall 97. The retractor may be used for retracting an incision to receive an instrument therethrough. A seal or valve may be mounted to the retractor through which an instrument can pass.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: Atropos Limited
    Inventors: John Butler, Trevor Vaugh, Frank Bonadio
  • Patent number: 8734336
    Abstract: A wound retractor device comprises a distal member for insertion into a wound opening, a proximal member for location externally of the wound opening, a connecting member extending at least between the distal member and the proximal member. At least part of the connecting member is movable relative to the proximal member to shorten the length of the connecting member located between the distal member and the proximal member and thereby retract laterally the sides of the wound opening. At least part of the connecting member is movable relative to the proximal member by a guide slot through which the connecting member changes its direction to substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the wound retractor device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2014
    Assignee: Atropos Limited
    Inventors: Frank Bonadio, Trevor Vaugh, John Butler
  • Publication number: 20140107425
    Abstract: An instrument access device comprises first, second and third instrument seals for sealing around instruments extended through the device. The seals have respective connector sleeves. Each sleeve connects a base to one of the instrument seals. The device also comprises two insufflation/desufflation ports. Each of the ports comprises a connector extending from the base, a tube extending from the connector, a luer connector and a removable cap. The luer connector is used for connection to any suitable supply line for insufflation gas or for discharge if insufflation gas. In use, the insufflation/desufflation ports facilitate independent control of insufflation and desufflation as may be required during a surgical procedure. Access sleeve at the proximal end is cut-off, folded over the inner proximal ring and is held in place between the base and the inner proximal ring when the base is fitted.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 7, 2013
    Publication date: April 17, 2014
    Applicant: ATROPOS LIMITED
    Inventors: Frank BONADIO, Trevor VAUGH, Ronan B. McMANUS, Shane J. MacNALLY, John BUTLER
  • Patent number: 8657741
    Abstract: A wound retractor (320) comprises a distal ring (3) for insertion through a wound opening (6), a proximal ring (4) for location externally of the wound opening (6), a valve (10) mounted to the proximal ring (4), and a sleeve (2) for retracting laterally the sides of the wound opening (6). The wound retractor (320) also comprises a flexible release member (81) for releasing the distal ring (3) from a retracting configuration for removal of the distal ring (3) from the wound opening (6). A first end (301) of the release member (81) is attached to the valve housing (102), the release member (81) loops around the distal ring (3), and a second end (302) of the release member (81) is movable relative to the proximal ring (4) to release the distal ring (3) from the retracting configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Assignee: Atropos Limited
    Inventors: Frank Bonadio, John Butler, Catherine Deegan, Trevor Vaugh
  • Patent number: 8657740
    Abstract: An instrument access device comprises first, second and third instrument seals for sealing around instruments extended through the device. The seals have respective connector sleeves. Each sleeve connects a base to one of the instrument seals. The device also comprises two insufflation/desufflation ports. Each of the ports comprises a connector extending from the base, a tube extending from the connector, a luer connector and a removable cap. The luer connector is used for connection to any suitable supply line for insufflation gas or for discharge if insufflation gas. In use, the insufflation/desufflation ports facilitate independent control of insufflation and desufflation as may be required during a surgical procedure. Access sleeve at the proximal end is cut-off, folded over the inner proximal ring and is held in place between the base and the inner proximal ring when the base is fitted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Assignee: Atropos Limited
    Inventors: Frank Bonadio, Trevor Vaugh, Ronan B. McManus, Shane J. MacNally, John Butler
  • Publication number: 20130338646
    Abstract: An apparatus (650) for inserting a distal ring (9) of a wound retractor device (2) through a wound opening comprises a bladeless tip (641) for creating the wound opening by forcing tissue apart, and a conveying device (5) for conveying the distal ring (9) through the wound opening. The conveying device (5) comprises a hook element (6) for engaging the distal ring (9) to convey the distal ring (9) through the wound opening, and a receiver housing (651) for receiving a seal (652) and a proximal ring (653) of the wound retractor device (2) to hold the seal (652) and the proximal ring (653) externally of the wound opening, and thus maintain a sleeve portion of the wound retractor device (2) in tension, during conveying of the distal ring (9) through the wound opening.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2013
    Publication date: December 19, 2013
    Applicant: ATROPOS LIMITED
    Inventors: John BUTLER, Trevor VAUGH, Frank BONADIO, Catherine DEEGAN, Shane J. MACNALLY
  • Patent number: 8465494
    Abstract: An apparatus (650) for inserting a distal ring (9) of a wound retractor device (2) through a wound opening comprises a bladeless tip (641) for creating the wound opening by forcing tissue apart, and a conveying device (5) for conveying the distal ring (9) through the wound opening. The conveying device (5) comprises a hook element (6) for engaging the distal ring (9) to convey the distal ring (9) through the wound opening, and a receiver housing (651) for receiving a seal (652) and a proximal ring (653) of the wound retractor device (2) to hold the seal (652) and the proximal ring (653) externally of the wound opening, and thus maintain a sleeve portion of the wound retractor device (2) in tension, during conveying of the distal ring (9) through the wound opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: Atropos Limited
    Inventors: John Butler, Trevor Vaugh, Frank Bonadio, Catherine Deegan, Shane J. MacNally
  • Publication number: 20130060093
    Abstract: An instrument access device comprises at least a first instrument seal 71 to effect a seal around a first instrument extended through the device and a second instrument seal 72 to effect a seal around a second instrument extended through the device. The instrument seals 71, 72 are configured to be arranged in a sealing relationship to a body of a patient. The device also comprises a distal anchoring ring 401 for location within a wound interior and a retractor member 402 extending proximally from the distal anchoring ring 401 to retract laterally the sides of a wound opening.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 2, 2012
    Publication date: March 7, 2013
    Inventors: Frank Bonadio, John Butler, Trevor Vaugh, Shane J. MacNally