Abstract: A method of making an ethanol composition and a separate galactose composition by fermentation is described. The method does not require wheat substrates and does not require a distillation step to separate out the ethanol. The methods comprises treating the lactose containing substrate with a beta-galactosidase enzyme to provide an enzyme treated substrate in which at least some of the lactose in the substrate has been enzymatically converted into glucose and galactose, fermenting in a fermentation medium comprising the enzyme-treated substrate a glucose fermenting yeast to provide a fermentation broth containing ethanol and galactose, and separating the fermentation broth into an ethanol composition and a separate galactose composition. The fermentation broth is generally separated by reverse osmosis into a retentate and a permeate, in which the permeate is the ethanol composition and the retentate is the galactose composition.

Abstract: A turbine blade includes a blade platform, a blade airfoil that extends from the blade platform toward a blade tip, the blade airfoil having a pressure side wall and a suction side wall joined at a blade leading edge and a blade trailing edge, a tip cap surface defined at an end of the blade airfoil facing the blade tip, a squealer tip wall that extends along a portion of the pressure side wall and a portion of the suction side wall from the tip cap surface to the blade tip and from the blade leading edge toward the blade trailing edge, and a chamfered surface formed as a part of the squealer tip wall at a region that is adjacent to the blade trailing edge.

Abstract: A ring segment assembly includes a ring segment including an impingement pocket having an impingement surface, a plurality of pins extending from the impingement surface, and an impingement plate spaced a non-zero distance from the impingement surface. The plurality of pins are arranged to define a plurality of pinless impingement areas. The impingement plate has a plurality of bumps and a plurality of valleys. The impingement plate defines a plurality of impingement holes. Each impingement hole of the plurality of impingement holes is formed in one of the valleys of the plurality of valleys and positioned opposite one of the plurality of pinless impingement areas.

Abstract: A turbine blade includes a blade platform, a blade airfoil that extends from the blade platform toward a blade tip, the blade airfoil having a pressure side wall and a suction side wall joined at a blade leading edge and a blade trailing edge, a tip cap surface defined at an end of the blade airfoil facing the blade tip, a squealer tip wall that extends along a portion of the pressure side wall and a portion of the suction side wall from the tip cap surface to the blade tip and from the blade leading edge toward the blade trailing edge, and a chamfered surface formed as a part of the squealer tip wall at a region that is adjacent to the blade trailing edge.

Abstract: A ring segment assembly includes a ring segment including an impingement pocket having an impingement surface, a plurality of pins extending from the impingement surface, and an impingement plate spaced a non-zero distance from the impingement surface. The plurality of pins are arranged to define a plurality of pinless impingement areas. The impingement plate has a plurality of bumps and a plurality of valleys. The impingement plate defines a plurality of impingement holes. Each impingement hole of the plurality of impingement holes is formed in one of the valleys of the plurality of valleys and positioned opposite one of the plurality of pinless impingement areas.

Abstract: A robotic system includes a hub assembly rotatable about a vertical axis. A robotic arm has a first end connected to the hub assembly and an opposite second end connected to an end effector, which is configured for holding an item. The system is configured to support an agent on or above the hub assembly for working on the item held by the end effector. The operation of the robotic arm and end effector to move the item does not obstruct operation of the agent.

Abstract: A robotic system includes a hub assembly rotatable about a vertical axis. A robotic arm has a first end connected to the hub assembly and an opposite second end connected to an end effector, which is configured for holding an item. The system is configured to support an agent on or above the hub assembly for working on the item held by the end effector. The operation of the robotic arm and end effector to move the item does not obstruct operation of the agent.

Abstract: A fall arrest system having elastic properties includes a torso harness system, a tether, and a securement system wherein, during use, the tether detachably couples the torso harness system to the securement system. As such, the fall arrest system is configured to arrest the fall of the user.

Abstract: A content cartridge is disclosed having a base with a sterile chamber and a content chamber, where the sterile chamber has a sterile chamber opening and the content chamber has a content chamber opening. A cover is sealed to the base, covering the content chamber opening and the sterile chamber opening. A first frangible seal is provided between the cover and the base extending from the content chamber. A second frangible seal is provided between the cover and the base extending between the sterile chamber and the content chamber. When the sterile chamber is pressured with a pressurizing fluid, the pressure in the sterile chamber will increase. When the predetermined pressure is exceeded in the sterile chamber, the second frangible seal opens forming a fluid path between the sterile chamber and the content chamber. In this manner, the pressurized fluid can flow from the sterile chamber.

Abstract: A content cartridge is disclosed having a base with a content chamber and a piercing chamber. A cover is sealed to the base, covering the content chamber and the piercing chamber. A first frangible seal is provided between the cover and the base extending from the content chamber. When the piercing chamber is pressurized with a pressurizing fluid, the pressure in the piercing chamber will increase forming a fluid path between the piercing chamber and the content chamber. In this manner, the pressurized fluid can flow from the piercing chamber into the content chamber. When the predetermined pressure is exceeded in the content chamber, the first frangible seal opens forming a fluid outlet path from content chamber.

Abstract: A mixed beverage maker having an ice-shaving unit combined with a mixing unit. The mixed beverage maker further includes a concentrate container holder in fluid communication with a reservoir. The ice-shaving unit, mixing unit, concentrate container holder and reservoir are operable connect to a controller, which can be programmed to selective control the operational cycles of each of the units, a pumping cycle, a ice shaving cycle, and a mixing cycle. The controller includes at least one preprogrammed routine to control the operational parameters of the pumping cycle, an ice shaving cycle, and a mixing cycle to make the mixed drink.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a series of compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, and to use of the compounds and compositions as therapeutic agents. More specifically, compounds of the present invention are thienylindole azepines. These compounds are serotonin receptor (5-HT2c) ligands and are useful for treating diseases, disorders, and conditions wherein modulation of the activity of serotonin receptors (5-HT2c) is desired (e.g. addiction, anxiety, depression, obesity, and others).

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a series of compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, and to use of the compounds and compositions as therapeutic agents. More specifically, compounds of the present invention are benzazepine compounds. These compounds are serotonin receptor (5-HT2c) ligands and are useful for treating diseases, disorders, and conditions wherein modulation of the activity of serotonin receptors (5-HT2c) is desired (e.g. addiction, anxiety, depression, obesity, and others).

Abstract: A hot melt assist waterborne adhesive having high amplitude bead profile and higher heat resistance is provided. The hot melt assist waterborne adhesive includes an emulsion polymer, a preservative, a plurality of pre-expanded hollow microspheres and water. The hot melt assist waterborne adhesive is suitable as a partial or complete replacement to hot melt adhesives for use in converting paper and packaging process.

Abstract: A guitar pick that is operable to be releasably secured to a user's thumb and biased thereagainst so as to maintain a position for transition from a finger-play style of play to a pick-play style of play. The guitar pick includes a body that is planar in manner and substantially rigid. The body is formed in an asymmetrical shape so as to inhibit contact between the perimeter edge of the body and the fingers of a hand of a user during a finger-play style of play. The guitar pick further includes an aperture journaled therethrough. An attachment member is provided that is releasably secured to the body of the guitar pick by being journaled through the aperture. The attachment member forms a loop that is operable to receive a thumb and wherein the loop functions to bias the guitar pick against the thumb.

Abstract: A hand-held convertible iron is provided that includes a housing, a soleplate disposed on the housing for pressing a garment, the soleplate having a first portion and a second portion, a heating means having a first element and a second element, the first element being disposed adjacent to the first portion of the soleplate and the second element being disposed adjacent to the second portion, wherein the second portion of the soleplate is removably attached to the housing. A quick-disconnect electrical connection provides electrical power to the second element of the heating means when the second portion of the soleplate is attached to the housing.

Abstract: A content cartridge is disclosed having a base with a sterile chamber and a content chamber, where the sterile chamber has a sterile chamber opening and the content chamber has a content chamber opening. A cover is sealed to the base, covering the content chamber opening and the sterile chamber opening. A first frangible seal is provided between the cover and the base extending from the content chamber. A second frangible seal is provided between the cover and the base extending between the sterile chamber and the content chamber. When the sterile chamber is pressured with a pressurizing fluid, the pressure in the sterile chamber will increase. When the predetermined pressure is exceeded in the sterile chamber, the second frangible seal opens forming a fluid path between the sterile chamber and the content chamber. In this manner, the pressurized fluid can flow from the sterile chamber.