Abstract: A catalyst slurry for a fuel cell, an electrode manufactured using the catalyst slurry, a membrane-electrode assembly including the electrode, a fuel cell including the membrane-electrode assembly, and a method of manufacturing the electrode are provided. The catalyst slurry includes a catalyst material, an acid component, a binder, and a solvent component having a viscosity of at least about 20 cps at about 20° C.

Abstract: Disclosed are a conductive paste for an inner electrode and a multilayer ceramic electronic component having the same. There is provided a conductive paste for an inner electrode, including: a conductive metal powder for manufacturing the inner electrode for multilayer ceramic electronic component; an organic binder including at least one selected from a group consisting of acryl-based resin, butyral-based resin, and a cellulose-based resin to disperse the conductive metal powder; and a solvent including eucalyptol.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a golf putter used in the putting of a golf play. A putter face 30 formed in the front of a putter head 20 includes a putting face 31 formed to cross the center of the putter face 30 in a length direction when seen from a front, a lower face 32 formed at the lower end of the putting face 31, and an upper face 33 formed at the upper end of the putting face 31 so that the putter face 30 partitions the upper face 33 and the lower face 32 based on the putting face 31. The putting face, and the upper face and the lower face have different radii and have protruded and round forms.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes: a main body; image forming cartridges detachably disposed in the main body and each including; an image carrier unit having an image carrier; a developing unit that is configured to swing with respect to the image carrier unit and has a developing roller; and an elastic member configured to bring the developing roller into contact with the image carrier; a cover to open or close a portion of the main body; a contact-separating unit that is disposed in the main body and is configured to selectively separate the developing roller and the image carrier of each of the image forming cartridges; and a connecting unit that causes the contact-separating unit to operate according to operation of the cover.

Abstract: A membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell provides a current collector adjacent to an electrode catalyst layer. Since electrons passing between the current collector and the electrode catalyst layer do not pass through a diffusion layer or a supporting layer, the diffusion layer or supporting layer may be non-conductive. Thus, various materials that are hydrophilic, hydrophobic, porous, hydrous, or the like can be used for the diffusion layer and the supporting layer, thereby improving the performance of the fuel cell. In addition, manufacturing costs of the membrane electrode assembly can be decreased since the membrane electrode assembly can be manufactured quickly with low energy.

Abstract: A fuel cell system and a fuel cell power managing method in which the fuel cell system controls a current output of a fuel cell by adjusting a target voltage value of the fuel cell according to a difference between a current value of the fuel cell and a target constant current value. By doing so, the fuel cell system may allow the fuel cell to stably and constantly output a constant current.

Abstract: A channel plate assembly of a stack for a fuel cell and a method of manufacturing the channel plate assembly. The channel plate assembly of a stack for a fuel cell includes a bridge piece disposed on a channel plate to entirely surround a manifold, and a gasket disposed on the channel plate to cover the bridge piece, wherein the channel plate assembly is manufactured in an integrated fashion.

Abstract: A putter head having a dual striking face, includes a body having a weight balancer and a putter neck having a connection means for making a shaft connected thereto, and a putter face formed at a front of the body, wherein the putter face is formed of a first striking face having a flat surface formed at a region between two lines of an upper boundary line and a lower boundary line that cross a center portion thereof in a transverse direction, a stylobate formed in a curved shape above the upper boundary line, and a second striking face formed in a curved shape below the lower boundary line, thereby the putter face is formed in combination with a flat surface of the first striking face and a curved surface of the second striking face.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a main body; at least one developer including an image carrier unit having an image carrier and a charged body charging the image carrier, a developing unit installed to swing at a predetermined angle with respect to the image carrier unit and having a developing roller, and a pressing member pressing the developing unit so that the developing roller comes in contact with the image carrier, and separably installed in the main body; a nip separation unit installed in the main body on one side of the developer to swing the developing unit so that the developing unit is in a position that is separated from the image carrier; and a control unit controlling the developer and the nip separation unit according to a print command.

Abstract: There are provided a conductive paste composition for an inner electrode, a manufacturing method thereof, and a multilayer ceramic electronic component using the same. The method of manufacturing the conductive paste composition for the inner electrode includes: preparing a metal powder in which a cellulose-based resin is coated on the surfaces of metal particles by dispersing the metal powder within the cellulose-based resin; preparing a ceramic powder in which a polyvinyl butyral resin is coated on the surfaces of ceramic particles by dispersing the ceramic powder within the polyvinyl butyral resin; and mixing the metal powder and the ceramic powder. The conductive paste composition for the inner electrode has excellent dispersibility, thereby allowing for the formation of a thin inner electrode layer.

Abstract: There are provided a multilayer ceramic electronic component and a fabricating method thereof. The multilayer ceramic electronic component includes: a multilayer ceramic body including a first ceramic powder and having a plurality of ceramic sheets stacked therein, each ceramic sheet having a thickness of 1 ?m or less; internal electrode patterns formed on the plurality of ceramic sheets; and dielectric patterns formed on the ceramic sheets to enclose the internal electrode patterns, the dielectric patterns including a second ceramic powder having a particle size smaller than that of the first ceramic powder and each having a thickness equal to or thinner than that of each of the internal electrode patterns.

Abstract: Disclosed are a conductive paste for an inner electrode and a multilayer ceramic electronic component having the same. There is provided a conductive paste for an inner electrode, including: a conductive metal powder for manufacturing the inner electrode for multilayer ceramic electronic component; an organic binder including at least one selected from a group consisting of acryl-based resin, butyral-based resin, and a cellulose-based resin to disperse the conductive metal powder; and a solvent including eucalyptol.

Abstract: A direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) comprising: a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) including an anode, a cathode, and a membrane disposed therebetween; a spacer surrounding the anode, having supply holes to supply methanol to the anode; and a flow control member to control the supply of the methanol. The flow control member includes a porous support and/or a methanol transmissive layer. The methanol transmissive layer comprises a fluorine polymer, a hydrocarbon polymer, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A fuel cell system and a fuel cell power managing method in which the fuel cell system controls a current output of a fuel cell by adjusting a target voltage value of the fuel cell according to a difference between a current value of the fuel cell and a target constant current value. By doing so, the fuel cell system may allow the fuel cell to stably and constantly output a constant current.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus and a developer thereof includes a developer frame to store a developing agent, a developing device rotatably mounted to the developer frame, a support member mounted to the developer frame, and a regulating member having a first end fixed to the support member, and a second end opposite to the first end, the second end installed in a trail-type manner. The support member includes a plurality of bending portions bent to reinforce a strength of the support member. A trail-type regulating device improved to maintain a sufficient strength and a sufficient elasticity is also disclosed. The regulating device allows the developing agent layer attached to the developing device can be uniform.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sunshade apparatus for automobiles. In the apparatus, first and second linking rods, which function to stretch or close first and second arm units jointed to a shade bar, are actuated by first and second racks, which are engaged with motor-operated first and second drive pinions and are rectilinearly moved in opposite directions. Further, torsion springs are fitted over respective pivots, which joint the upper arm members of the first and second arm units to the shade bar, such that the torsion springs can promote the stretching of respective upper arm members. The torsion springs can be easily assembled in the apparatus, do not generate vibration or noises, and are light, thus reducing the power required to move the shade bar upwards or downwards. Therefore, the present invention realizes the smallness of the drive unit and the lightness of the sunshade apparatus.

Abstract: A direct alcohol fuel cell (DAFC) that uses methanol or ethanol as a fuel includes a membrane electrode assembly in which an anode, an electrolyte membrane, and a cathode are stacked, a fuel chamber in which alcohol is stored, and a fuel supply system that supplies the alcohol to the anode from the fuel chamber, wherein the fuel supply system comprises: a spreader that allows the alcohol received from the fuel chamber to be uniformly distributed with respect to an entire surface of the anode; a supply control unit that controls the supply of the alcohol from the fuel chamber to an inlet of the spreader; and a buffer installed between the spreader and the anode to limitedly pass alcohol towards the anode. Accordingly, the DAFC can reduce unnecessary fuel consumption during a shutdown operation and can stably and uniformly supply fuel during a normal operation.

Abstract: A direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) comprising: a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) including an anode, a cathode, and a membrane disposed therebetween; a spacer surrounding the anode, having supply holes to supply methanol to the anode; and a flow control member to control the supply of the methanol. The flow control member includes a porous support and/or a methanol transmissive layer. The methanol transmissive layer comprises a fluorine polymer, a hydrocarbon polymer, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: In a sunshade device for the rear door window of an automobile both ends of a sunshade screen rod, to which an end of the sunshade screen wound on the winding roll biased by an elastic member in a frame is fastened, are raised and lowered by a telescopic bar and an actuation arm, which are extended or retracted and erected or tilted through a single driving mechanism assembly including a driving motor, so as to spread or wind the sunshade screen.

Abstract: A circuit connection control system of a fuel cell includes a point connection portion to which an anode current collecting portion and a cathode current collecting portion of each unit cell are electrically connected, a voltage measuring unit that measures an output voltage of each unit cell, a switching unit connecting the anode current collecting portions and the cathode current collecting portions of the plurality of unit cells at the point connection portion; and a DC-DC converter that converts a voltage generated from the fuel cell to a predetermined voltage. A method of operating the circuit connection control system includes measuring an output voltage of each unit cell; detecting a first unit cell showing an output voltage lower than a predetermined first voltage; and connecting the first unit cell in parallel to a second unit cell.