Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of performing group management in a machine-to-machine (M2M) system. Herein, the group management method may include controlling a group member included in a group based on a group resource.

Abstract: A method for execution by a computing entity for creating first and second learning objects for an assembly topic. The method further includes rendering an illustrative asset for the learning objects to produce a set of illustrative asset video frames. The method further includes including a common subset of the illustrative asset video frames along with unique remaining portions of descriptive asset video frames in the learning objects. The method further includes outputting the descriptive asset video frames to facilitate interactive consumption by a learning entity. The method further includes determining learning assessment results associated with the interactive consumption by the learning entity.

Abstract: A vehicle communication connection device and a method thereof are provided. The method includes determining at least one class identifier (CID) level applicable to a target application, determining at least one communication interface (CI) level applicable to the target application, mapping the determined CID level and the determined CI level to a predefined CID/CI mapping table, determining a final CID level to be used for the target application, and determining a final CI level corresponding to the determined final CID level.

Abstract: The present invention may provide a method of managing, by a vehicle, a sensor. Herein, a method of managing, by a vehicle, a sensor may include: monitoring state information of a first sensor of a first vehicle; when the first sensor is abnormal, determining whether or not a second sensor performs the function of the first sensor; when the second sensor performs the function of the first sensor, reporting information representing that second sensor performs the function of the first sensor; and receiving sensing data from the second sensor.

Abstract: A method for execution by a computing entity for creating a learning tool regarding a topic includes issuing a representation of a first set of physicality assessment assets of a first learning object to a second computing entity. The method further includes obtaining a first assessment response in response to the representation of the first set of physicality assessment assets. The method further includes determining an undesired performance aspect of the first assessment response. The method further includes updating at least one of the first learning object and a second learning object based on the undesired performance aspect to facilitate improved performance of a subsequent assessment response.

Abstract: A method for execution by a computing entity for creating a learning tool regarding a topic includes interpreting environment sensor information to identify an environment object and detecting an impairment associated with the environment object. The method further includes selecting first and second learning objects for the impairment. The method further includes selecting a common subset of a set of illustrative asset video frames to produce first portions of first and second descriptive asset video frames. The method further includes producing remaining portions of the first and descriptive asset video frames using the first and second learning objects. The method further includes linking the first and second descriptive asset video frames to form at least a portion of the learning tool.

Abstract: A method for execution by a computing entity for creating a multi-disciplined learning tool regarding a topic includes obtaining a first learner approach associated with a first learner of a set of learners. The method further includes creating first lesson asset information regarding the topic for the first learner based on the first learner approach associated with the first learner. The method further includes sending the first lesson asset information to a first learner computing entity associated with the first learner.

Abstract: A method for execution by a computing entity for creating a learning tool regarding a topic includes issuing a representation of a first set of physicality assessment assets of a first learning object to a second computing entity. The method further includes obtaining a first assessment response in response to the representation of the first set of physicality assessment assets. The method further includes selecting one of the first learning object, a second learning object, and a third learning object as an active learning object based on the first assessment response.

Abstract: A method for execution by a computing entity for creating a learning tool regarding a topic includes issuing a representation of a first set of profile assessment assets of a first learning object to a second computing entity. The method further includes determining a learner profile associated with the second computing entity based on a first assessment response in response to the representation of the first set of profile assessment assets. The method further includes selecting one of the first learning object, a second learning object, and a third learning object as an active learning object based on the learner profile.

Abstract: A method for execution by a computing entity for creating a learning tool regarding a topic includes obtaining a first assessment response for a first set of knowledge assessment assets of a first learning object of learning objects. The method further includes selecting one of the first learning object, a second learning object, and a third learning object as an active learning object based on the first assessment response.

Abstract: The present invention may provide a method of managing, by a vehicle, a sensor. Herein, a method of managing, by a vehicle, a sensor may include: monitoring state information of a first sensor of a first vehicle; when the first sensor is abnormal, determining whether or not a second sensor performs the function of the first sensor; when the second sensor performs the function of the first sensor, reporting information representing that second sensor performs the function of the first sensor; and receiving sensing data from the second sensor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of performing group management in a machine-to-machine (M2M) system. Herein, the group management method may include controlling a group member included in a group based on a group resource.

Abstract: A vehicle communication connection device and a method thereof are provided. The method includes determining at least one class identifier (CID) level applicable to a target application, determining at least one communication interface (CI) level applicable to the target application, mapping the determined CID level and the determined CI level to a predefined CID/CI mapping table, determining a final CID level to be used for the target application, and determining a final CI level corresponding to the determined final CID level.

Abstract: An apparatus for generating a broadband single-sideband signal based on a laser diode includes a first optical coupler configured to receive an optical carrier signal to divide the optical carrier signal into signals corresponding to a plurality of paths, a hybrid coupler configured to perform Hilbert transform on a radio frequency (RF) signal, a first slave laser and a second slave laser each configured to modulate optical output powers of the divided optical carrier signals by using a Hilbert-transformed RF signal, and a second optical coupler configured to receive an optical output power-modulated optical carrier signal to output a single-sideband signal.

Abstract: A method of controlling an inter-vehicle communication system includes: monitoring a current situation based on at least one piece of input information; determining whether the current situation corresponds to an emergency condition; preparing a message corresponding to the emergency condition upon determining that the current situation corresponds to the emergency condition; and broadcasting the prepared message to at least one neighboring vehicle.

Abstract: The present disclosure may provide a method of transmitting, by a vehicle, data in a system using IoT. Herein, a method transmitting, by a vehicle, data may include: sensing data; and transmitting sensed data. Herein, when duplicated data is included in the sensed data, the sensed data may be transmitted by reducing a size thereof on the basis of the duplicated data.

Abstract: A system and method for recommending shared transportation that include determining at least one starting location and at least one destination location of a user. The system and method also include determining at least one type of shared transportation that is located within a predetermined distance of at least one pathway that is utilized to reach the at least one destination from the at least one starting location. The system and method further include recommending the at least one type of shared transportation to the user and reserving the at least one type of shared transportation to be utilized by the user based on the user accepting the recommendation.

Abstract: An in-vehicle device and a data communication method thereof are provided. The in-vehicle device may include a transceiver configured to transmit or receive a packet and a processor configured to control an operation of the transceiver. The processor may be configured to collect an amount of data transfer of a plurality of in-vehicle devices within a vehicle wireless network, establish a data link depending on a link type within the wireless network based on the amount of data transfer of the plurality of in-vehicle devices, determine a wireless communication and a data format based on an in-vehicle device situation and a link situation through the established data link, and transmit or receive a data packet depending on the determined wireless communication and the determined data format.

Abstract: A telematics service system includes a telematics server connected to a service providing server and a telematics gateway over a network. The telematics server is configured to transmit or receive data to or from a vehicle through the telematics gateway, to select a recommendation protocol capable of being used to transmit or receive the data based on at least one of a type of the data flowing in from the service providing server or a throughput rate, and to determine a final protocol of the recommendation protocol through a handshake with the vehicle.

Abstract: The manual drive changing notification apparatus for a vehicle includes a communication unit configured to receive transmission data from a neighboring vehicle, a communication packet analyzer configured to analyze a communication packet of the transmission data to set a data format change level, a manual drive mode determination unit configured to analyze an autonomous driving environment of the neighboring vehicle based on the data format change level to determine a manual drive mode of a subject vehicle, a driver alarm strength setting unit configured to set a driver alarm strength for changing to the manual drive mode according to determination of the manual drive mode, and an alarm output unit configured to output an alarm according to the driver alarm strength.