Abstract: Terminal apparatus identification methods and apparatuses are described. An access stratum (AS) of a first communications apparatus sends first information to an AS of a second communications apparatus. The AS of the second terminal apparatus may identify a leader terminal apparatus based on the first information, so as to implement perception of the leader terminal.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, first and second stacks of semiconductor nanosheets, a gate structure, first and second strained layers and first and second dielectric walls. The substrate includes first and second fins. The first and second stacks of semiconductor nanosheets are disposed on the first and second fins respectively. The gate structure wraps the first and second stacks of semiconductor nanosheets. The first and second strained layers are respectively disposed on the first and second fins and abutting the first and second stacks of semiconductor nanosheets. The first dielectric wall is disposed on the substrate and located between the first and second strained layers. The second dielectric wall is disposed on the first dielectric wall and located between the first and second strained layers. A top surface of the second dielectric wall is lower than top surfaces of the first and second strained layers.

Abstract: Provided is a ceiling storage system capable of correcting a working position and constantly checking stability of a structure by detecting an amount of change in a facility. According to the ceiling storage system, a transport vehicle moves to an upper portion of a first storage area of a plurality of storage areas in a state of gripping an article, and the transport vehicle measures a first distance value between the transport vehicle and the first storage area using a distance sensor and measures a relative position value between the transport vehicle and the first storage area using a vision sensor, before unloading the article from the first storage area.

Abstract: An automatic transport device for cleaning machines includes a transport base. A lifting-lowering assembly and a tray are provided on the transport base. The tray is connected to the transport base through the lifting-lowering assembly, and can be driven by the lifting-lowering assembly to reciprocate in a height direction. A top surface of the tray is provided with a translation assembly for transferring the shelf to the transport platform. A first mounting cavity is provided at each of front and rear ends of the tray. The translation assembly is connected to a side wall of the first mounting cavity. A second mounting cavity is provided at each of right and left ends of the tray. The second mounting cavity is provided with a limiting assembly, a lifting-lowering sensing assembly and a distance sensing assembly. An interactive system is provided in the transport base.

Abstract: A fuel cell vehicle includes a cell stack, a DC level converter, an output unit, a first switching unit disposed between a positive output terminal of the DC level converter and a positive input terminal of the output unit, a second switching unit disposed between a negative output terminal of the DC level converter and a negative input terminal of the output unit, a resistor and a third switching unit connected to each other in series between the positive output terminal of the DC level converter and the negative output terminal of the DC level converter, a fourth switching unit disposed between a contact point between the resistor and the third switching unit and the positive input terminal of the output unit, and a controller for controlling switching operation of the first, second, third and fourth switching units according to an operation mode.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for staged query compilation. One or more intermediate plans between a query and its execution plan are stored according to a common specification for plan data structures. Data sources, a plan flow, and annotations can be stored in respective fields of the plan data structure, which can be extended with a field for a serialized execution plan. Plan data structures provide a stable interface for integration of local and external software modules, and decouple plan representation from plan optimization. Use cases are disclosed for integrating offline optimization with inline software modules, for integrating local query handling with external services, for caching intermediate plans, and for archiving plans across version changes of optimizers. A hub architecture flexibly supports numerous compilation workflows. Disclosed technologies are suitable for cloud deployments and for migration of databases into the cloud.

Abstract: A computer implemented method can receive a request for a fallback query execution plan of a query in a database system. The query involves an object of the database system. The object is associated with a captured object. The method can evaluate whether the object and the captured object have the same logical structure. Responsive to an indication that the object and the captured object have the same logical structure, the method can reuse the fallback query execution plan to execute the query. The evaluating includes identifying a logical structure of the captured object stored in an object definition table, obtaining a current logical structure of the object, and comparing the logical structure of the captured object with the current logical structure of the object.

Abstract: A Raman sensor includes a light source assembly having a plurality of light sources configured to emit light to a plurality of skin points of skin, each of the plurality of skin points having a predetermined separation distance from a light collection region of the skin from which Raman scattered light is collected; a light collector configured to collect the Raman scattered light from the light collection region of the skin; and a detector configured to detect the collected Raman scattered light.

Abstract: A cryogenic liquid storage apparatus includes an inner container configured to store a cryogenic liquid, an inner holder disposed at the inner container, an outer container that surrounds the inner container, an outer holder disposed at the outer container, and a support wire that is a single body defining a closed-loop shape passing through the outer holder and the inner holder. The support wire is configured to support the inner container with respect to the outer container.

Abstract: A wearable bottom garment for preventing hip dislocation includes a first strap extending from the upper side of the left hip joint to the lower side of the right hip joint, and a second strap extending from the upper side of the right hip joint to the lower side of the left hip joint, wherein the first strap presses the upper side of the left hip joint from top to bottom, and presses the lower side of the right hip joint from bottom to top, and the second strap presses the upper side of the right hip joint from top to bottom, and presses the lower side of the left hip joint from bottom to top.

Abstract: The present inventive concept relates to a method and device for monitoring cardiopulmonary function using electrical impedance tomography, and more specifically, to a method and system for monitoring cardiopulmonary function using electrical impedance tomography, whereby lung collapse and hyperinflation are monitored in real-time during a mechanical ventilation treatment process by using a single monitoring device, and information on a plurality of hemodynamic diagnostic parameters changing in real-time during the mechanical ventilation treatment process can be provided. According to the present inventive concept, it is possible to take selectively electrical impedance tomography of blood vessels at any part of a body such as the chest, neck, arms, legs, etc., and to monitor hemodynamic diagnostic parameters including a stroke volume, a cardiac output, a peripheral vascular resistance, etc.

Abstract: An amplifier device includes a regulator circuit, a first voltage converting circuit, a first control circuit, and an amplifier circuit. The regulator circuit is configured to output a first driving voltage. The first voltage converting circuit is coupled to the regulator circuit, and is configured to output one of the first driving voltage and at least one first voltages related to the first driving voltage, as a first operating voltage. The first control circuit is coupled to the first voltage converting circuit through a first node, and is configured to receive the first operating voltage and generate a first operating signal according to the first operating voltage and a first control signal. The amplifier circuit is coupled to the first control circuit and the regulator circuit, and is configured to receive the first driving voltage, and is controlled by the first operating signal to generate an output voltage.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a BCDA-based semi-alicyclic homo- or co-polyimide membrane material for gas separation and a preparation method thereof. The polyimide material prepared according to the present invention has high solubility in casting solvents, particularly in polar organic solvents, by interrupting asymmetry in the polyimide chain structure and formation of polyimide complexes compared with aromatic polyimides, and has higher heat resistance than the conventional aromatic polyimides and aliphatic polyimides, so that it is useful for the process of a high-selective permeable composite membrane or a asymmetric hollow fiber membrane used for commercial purposes, suggesting that it can be effectively used as a membrane for gas separation in various fields. In addition, the polyimide material membrane for gas separation of the present invention is useful because it has superior gas separation properties to the conventional commercialized aromatic polyimides or semi-alicyclic polyimides.

Abstract: A computer implemented method can receive a request for a fallback query execution plan of a query in a database system. The query involves an object of the database system. The object is associated with a captured object. The method can evaluate whether the object and the captured object have the same logical structure. Responsive to an indication that the object and the captured object have the same logical structure, the method can reuse the fallback query execution plan to execute the query. The evaluating includes identifying a logical structure of the captured object stored in an object definition table, obtaining a current logical structure of the object, and comparing the logical structure of the captured object with the current logical structure of the object.

Abstract: Provided herein may be a storage device and a printed circuit board for a solid state drive. The storage device may include a substrate including a conductive via, a plurality of memory devices mounted on a top surface of the substrate, a memory controller mounted on the top surface and electrically connected to the conductive via, and a port formed on a bottom surface of the substrate and electrically connected to the conductive via and a host device.

Abstract: This application relates to a movable apparatus for collecting and analyzing specimens. In one aspect, the movable apparatus includes a transport means configured to be moved independently and to maintain negative pressure therein by a negative pressure module, and a specimen collecting device arranged in the transport means and configured to collect a specimen under remote control by inserting a specimen collecting member into the nasal cavity of a testee who enters the transport means. The apparatus may also include a specimen transport device arranged in the transport means and configured to transport the specimen collecting member under remote control that has collected the specimen in one direction, and a specimen analysis device arranged in the transport means and configured to extract the specimen from the specimen collecting member that has been transported by the specimen transport device under remote control and to analyze the specimen.

Abstract: An electrode structure for a secondary battery includes a potential sheath capable of suppressing a side reaction between an electrode and an electrolyte through electric potential control. The electrode structure for the secondary battery uses the electric potential control so that an unstable SEI layer, which causes decrease in cycle characteristic and capacity of an anode material, occurs only on the surface of a potential sheath without occurring on the surface of the anode active material, thereby being capable of completely solving the problems of the existing nanostructured electrode.

Abstract: Provided is a method for calculating a hemodynamic variable for a subject based on electrical impedance tomography (EIT). The method may include: obtaining EIT images at discrete time points in a cardiac cycle of a subject by targeting a chest portion of the subject; identifying, in the EIT images, values of a first pixel in a region corresponding to the heart and values of a second pixel in a region corresponding to a lung, wherein the values of the first pixel are associated with the discrete time points, respectively, and the values of the second pixel are associated with the discrete time points, respectively; and calculating at least one hemodynamic variable on the basis of a first time point associated with a minimum value among the identified values of the first pixel and a second time point associated with a maximum value among the identified values of the second pixel.

Abstract: A wireless transceiver device and matching circuits thereof are provided. In the wireless transceiver device, a first matching circuit is electrically coupled to an antenna and a transmission circuit. In the first matching circuit, a first capacitor is electrically coupled to the antenna and a first switching component, the first switching component is electrically coupled to a reference voltage, a first active component having a first threshold voltage is coupled in parallel with the first switching component, a first inductor of an inductor pair is electrically coupled to the antenna and the reference voltage, and a second inductor of the inductor pair is electrically coupled to the transmission circuit. When the voltage across the first active component is greater than the first threshold voltage, the first active component is turned on, thus reducing the voltage across the first switching component to protect the first switching component.