Abstract: First and second transmission paths P1 and P2 are disposed between a first port #1 connected to an antenna ANT and a second port #2 connected to a transceiving circuit 10. The first transmission path P1 includes receiving filters Rx1, Rx2, and Rx2?, an amplification circuit LNA, and 90° hybrid circuits 12 and 14. The second transmission path P2 includes a transmitting filter Tx1. A received signal amplified by the amplification circuit LNA is transmitted to the port #2 via the 90° hybrid circuits 12 and 14, but is not transmitted to the second transmission path P2. A transmission signal is transmitted from the port #2 to the second transmission path P2. This prevents oscillation of the received signal due to positive feedback.

Abstract: The present invention provides a solution to a problem that a composition including a reactive silicon group-containing polyether undergoes red coloration. More specifically, in a reactive silicon group-containing organic polymer which contains Co, the problem concerned is solved by limiting the Co content to 0.5 ppm or less. As the reactive silicon group-containing organic polymer, for example, a reactive silicon group-containing polyether (A) or a mixture of the reactive silicon group-containing polyether (A) and a vinyl polymer (B) may be cited. The reactive silicon group-containing polyether (A) is obtained, for example, by reacting a polyether or a derivative thereof which contains Co in a content of 0.5 ppm or less with a silane compound which has a group capable of reacting with the polyether or the derivative thereof and has a hydrolyzable group.

Abstract: By further incorporating a reductant into a composition including an oxyalkylene polymer prepared by polymerization in the presence of a cobalt-containing double metal cyanide complex catalyst; and an acrylic polymer prepared by radical polymerization in the presence of a mercapto group-containing compound, a resin composition in which excessive coloration is prevented and that is suitably used for an adhesive or the like is prepared.

Abstract: Two TE modes whose electric-field rotating planes have a perpendicular relationship are coupled independently of the coupling between two TM modes whose electric-field directions have the same respective perpendicular relationships. In a multimode dielectric resonator device producing four modes: TM01?_x mode, TM01?_y mode, TE01?_x mode, and TE01?_y mode, protrusions (Pe1), (Pe2) are disposed on an upper-layer (La) and a lower-layer of a dielectric core (1) to cause a difference in effective dielectric constants of individual parts through which even-mode and odd-mode electric flux of the TE coupling modes passes. A protrusion (Pc) is formed on a middle-layer Lb of the dielectric core (1) such that the effective dielectric constants of the parts through which even-mode and odd-mode electric flux of the TM coupling modes pass become substantially equal. Thereby, the TE01?_x mode and TE01?_y mode are coupled while restraining the coupling of the TM01?_x mode and the TM01?_y mode.

Abstract: A three-dimensional periodic structure, a method of producing the same, a high frequency element, and a high frequency apparatus that can be applied to a signal transmission path or a functional element in, for example, a compact functional element in a frequency range lower than optical frequencies, such as the microwave range are provided. The three-dimensional periodic structure includes a three-dimensional periodic structure component which includes two substances having different dielectric constants periodically distributed in three-dimensional axial directions, a dielectric layer having a predetermined thickness provided at the periphery thereof, and a conductor provided on external surfaces of the dielectric layer. A third material which is different from the two substances and having predetermined dimensions embedded into the three-dimensional periodic structure component can be provided. A transmission path integrally equipped with a conductor is constructed, which is used as a pipe of a waveguide.

Abstract: In a parallel multistage band-pass filter, a transmission line having an electrical length substantially equal to half (?/2) of the wavelength of the transmission signal is incorporated between the port on the input terminal side of the odd number (2n?1)th resonator numbered from the input terminal side and the port on the input terminal side of the even number (2n)th resonator numbered from the input terminal side; and a transmission line having an electrical length substantially equal to ?/2 is incorporated between the port on the output terminal side of the even number (2n)th resonator numbered from the input terminal side and the port on the output terminal side of the odd number (2n+1)th resonator numbered from the input terminal side. Moreover, a transmission line for adjustment of a transmission phase between the input terminal and the output terminal is incorporated between the first resonator numbered from the output terminal side and the output terminal.

Abstract: First and second transmission paths P1 and P2 are disposed between a first port #1 connected to an antenna ANT and a second port #2 connected to a transceiving circuit 10. The first transmission path P1 includes receiving filters Rx1, Rx2, and Rx2′, an amplification circuit LNA, and 90° hybrid circuits 12 and 14. The second transmission path P2 includes a transmitting filter Tx1. A received signal amplified by the amplification circuit LNA is transmitted to the port #2 via the 90° hybrid circuits 12 and 14, but is not transmitted to the second transmission path P2. A transmission signal is transmitted from the port #2 to the second transmission path P2. This prevents oscillation of the received signal due to positive feedback.

Abstract: A dielectric resonator device comprising resonators small in size, having plural stages, and a dielectric resonator device with a high Qo, in a multimode are provided. A substantially parallelepiped-shaped dielectric core to resonate in plural modes such as TM01&dgr;-x, -y, -z, TE01&dgr;-x, -y, -z, and so forth is disposed in the center of a substantially parallelepiped-shaped cavity. These plural resonance modes are utilized.

Abstract: A dielectric filter that has attenuation poles on both the low frequency side and the high frequency side of its pass band, without using two dielectric resonators. The dielectric filter includes a cavity in which a conductive layer is formed, and a cross-shaped dielectric resonator disposed within the cavity, the dielectric resonator having at least three resonant modes, and coupling loops being coupled to the dielectric resonator. A coupling loop couples to a resonant mode at a first stage, among the resonant modes of the dielectric resonator, and also couples to resonant mode at a third stage in approximately negative-phase with respect to the first stage.

Abstract: In a parallel multistage band-pass filter, a transmission line having an electrical length substantially equal to half (&lgr;/2) of the wavelength of the transmission signal is incorporated between the port on the input terminal side of the odd number (2n−1)th resonator numbered from the input terminal side and the port on the input terminal side of the even number (2n)th resonator numbered from the input terminal side; and a transmission line having an electrical length substantially equal to &lgr;/2 is incorporated between the port on the output terminal side of the even number (2n)th resonator numbered from the input terminal side and the port on the output terminal side of the odd number (2n+1)th resonator numbered from the input terminal side. Moreover, a transmission line for adjustment of a transmission phase between the input terminal and the output terminal is incorporated between the first resonator numbered from the output terminal side and the output terminal.

Abstract: A three-dimensional periodic structure, a method of producing the same, a high frequency element, and a high frequency apparatus that can be applied to a signal transmission path or a functional element in, for example, a compact functional element in a frequency range lower than optical frequencies, such as the microwave range are provided. The three-dimensional periodic structure includes a three-dimensional periodic structure component which includes two substances having different dielectric constants periodically distributed in three-dimensional axial directions, a dielectric layer having a predetermined thickness provided at the periphery thereof, and a conductor provided on external surfaces of the dielectric layer. A third material which is different from the two substances and having predetermined dimensions embedded into the three-dimensional periodic structure component can be provided. A transmission path integrally equipped with a conductor is constructed, which is used as a pipe of a waveguide.

Abstract: A low temperature high-frequency amplifying apparatus which includes an amplifying circuit and a cold stage for cooling the amplifying circuit. The amplifying circuit and the cold stage are accommodated in a thermally insulated container. An input connector of the thermally insulated container, which is exposed to the outside, is connected with an input portion of the amplifying circuit via an input cable, and an output portion of the amplifier is connected with an output connector of the thermally insulated container via an output cable. The signal transmission loss of the input cable is lower than the signal transmission loss of the output cable, and the amount of heat penetration from the output cable is less than the amount of heat penetration from the input cable.

Abstract: In a dielectric block having a through-hole, an outer surface electrode is formed on the outer surface of the dielectric block excluding the outer surfaces having the openings of the through-hole, and an inner surface electrode is formed on the inner surface of the through-hole. The dielectric block is made of a dielectric of which the dielectric constant having a negative temperature coefficient, that is, the dielectric constant increases as the temperature decreases. The inner surface electrode is formed by lamination of a superconductor film and a metallic film, and similarly, the outer surface electrode is formed by lamination of a superconductor film and a metallic film.

Abstract: In a cavity body, a conductor rod is provided with least one end thereof being electrically connected to the cavity. A dielectric core is disposed in the cavity and the conductor rod extends through a hole in the dielectric core. With this structure, the cavity and the conductor rod constitute a resonator which operates in the quasi-TEM mode of a re-entrant cylindrical cavity resonator. The cavity and the dielectric core constitute a resonator which operates in the quasi-TM mode.

Abstract: A multimode dielectric resonator apparatus is configured such that a TM mode and a TE mode are transformed into multiplex modes, coupling between individual resonant modes can be easily made, and a large number of sequentially coupled stages can be obtained with a single dielectric core. In the multimode dielectric resonator apparatus, a dielectric core is configured of a plate-like TM-mode dielectric core portion and a TE-mode dielectric core portion protruding therefrom in the vertical direction, for example in a spherical shape. Five modes, namely a TMx mode, a TMy mode, a TEx mode, a TEy mode, and a TEz mode are used as multiplex modes. In addition, a filter and a duplexer use the multimode dielectric resonator apparatus, and a communication apparatus uses one or both of the filter and the duplexer.

Abstract: A multimode dielectric resonator device is provided in which a dielectric core can be easily disposed in a cavity, a dielectric resonator device comprising resonators in plural stages can be obtained, and the Q0 is maintained at a high value. Dielectric cores 1b, 1c to resonate in plural modes such as TM01 &dgr;−(x−z), TE01&dgr;−y, TM01&dgr;−(x+z) or the like are supported substantially in the center of a cavity 2 by means of a support 3, in the state that the cores are substantially separated from the inner walls of the cavity 2 at a predetermined interval, respectively.

Abstract: A dielectric resonator device comprising resonators small in size, having plural stages, and a dielectric resonator device with a high Qo, in a multimode are provided. A substantially parallelepiped-shaped dielectric core to resonate in plural modes such as TM01&dgr;-x, -y, -z, TE01&dgr;-x, -y, -z, and so forth is disposed in the center of a substantially parallelepiped-shaped cavity. These plural resonance modes are utilized.

Abstract: A dielectric resonator device comprising resonators small in size, having plural stages, and a dielectric resonator device with a high Qo, in a multimode are provided. A substantially parallelepiped-shaped dielectric core to resonate in plural modes such as TM01&dgr;-x, -y, -z, TE01&dgr;-x, -y, -z, and so forth is disposed in the center of a substantially parallelepiped-shaped cavity. These plural resonance modes are utilized.

Abstract: A multimode dielectric resonator apparatus is configured such that a TM mode and a TE mode are transformed into multiplex modes, coupling between individual resonant modes can be easily made, and a large number of sequentially coupled stages for a single dielectric core can be obtained. A dielectric core is configured of a plate-like TM-mode dielectric core portion and a TE-mode dielectric core portion protruding therefrom asymmetrically in the upper and lower directions. By this asymmetry of the TE-mode dielectric core portion with respect to the TM-mode dielectric core portion, for example, a TMx mode and a TEz mode may be coupled together, and concurrently, a TMy mode and a TEz mode may be coupled together.

Abstract: The present invention has its object to a method for glazing a motor vehicle by direct glazing using a novel curable resin composition. A method for glazing a motor vehicle by direct glazing, which comprises using, as a sealant, a curable resin composition comprising (A) an oxyalkylene polymer having at least one silicon group containing a hydroxyl or hydrolyzable group bound to a silicon atom and capable of crosslinking by silanol condensation reaction, (B) carbon black, and (C) an oxyalkylene polymer not containing a crosslinking group is provided.