Abstract: A method for fabricating a thin film transistor substrate includes forming a buffer layer including at least one film on a base substrate, planarizing a surface of the buffer layer, and forming a thin film transistor on the buffer layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a cell module assembly receiving structure including: a cell module assembly comprising a plurality of cells; and a receiving device having an inner space capable of receiving the cell module assembly, wherein the receiving device includes a first partition wall disposed to extend from a first wall in a direction toward a second wall facing the first wall and a second partition wall disposed to extend from the second wall in a direction toward the first wall, wherein a sum of an extension length of the first partition wall and an extension length of the second partition wall is greater than or equal to a distance between the first wall and the second wall.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for driving a vehicle along a normal route detect a vehicle guidance line marked on a surface of a lane in which the vehicle is driving and determine whether the lane is identical to a lane of a driving route of the vehicle. The apparatus for driving a vehicle along a normal route includes a driving route generation unit for generating a first driving route of the vehicle, an image generation unit for generating a front-side view image of the vehicle, a guidance line detection unit for detecting a vehicle guidance line marked on a road surface based on the front-side view image, and a controller for controlling the vehicle so as to drive along a normal route by comparing the first driving route of the vehicle with a second driving route based on a color of the vehicle guidance line.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device including a substrate, a thin film transistor on the substrate, a first electrode electrically connected to the thin film transistor, a light emitting layer and a second electrode overlapping the first electrode, a first partition wall between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a second partition wall overlapping the first partition wall, wherein the first partition wall includes at least one of a black pigment and a black dye, wherein the second partition wall includes an organic insulating material, and wherein a portion of the second partition wall overlaps the first electrode.

Abstract: A thin film transistor includes a first blocking layer disposed on a substrate, and an active pattern disposed on the first blocking layer. The active pattern includes a source region, a drain region, and a channel region disposed between the source region and the drain region. The thin film transistor further includes a gate electrode disposed on the active pattern. The channel region corresponds to a portion of the active pattern overlapped by the gate electrode. The thin film transistor additionally includes a source electrode connected to the source region, and a drain electrode connected to the drain region. The active pattern includes a first part and a second part. The first part partially overlaps with the first blocking layer, and the first part and the second part have different thicknesses from each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pyrazolopyrimidine derivative, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound according to the present invention can be usefully used for the prevention or treatment of diseases which are associated with kinase inhibitory actions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and the compound according to the present invention can be usefully used for the prevention or treatm ent of diseases which are associated with kinase inhibitory actions.

Abstract: A motor for a vehicle may include a rotor, and a stator mounted outside the rotor to form an air gap between the rotor and the stator, wherein the stator includes at least two external diameter portions with different external diameters.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and the compound according to the present invention can be usefully used for the prevention or treatment of diseases which are associated with kinase inhibitory actions.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an auto mounting system of a door hinge for a vehicle and a method thereof, and more particularly, to an auto mounting system of a door hinge for the vehicle and a method thereof capable of automatically mounting the door hinges on side panels of the vehicle using an auto mounting apparatus of a door hinge to automatically mount the door hinges for front and rear doors on the side panels of the vehicle, thereby improving operation convenience due to the minimization of the number of workers, assembling quality, operating ratio.

Abstract: Provided is a method for diagnosing a state of reusable (SOR) of a battery and, more specifically, to a method for diagnosing an SOR of a battery, the method being capable of diagnosing the overall state of a battery during battery reuse by separately diagnosing a state of health (SOH) and a state of power (SOP) of the battery. The method for diagnosing a state of reusable (SOR) of a battery according to the present invention includes: estimating a state of charge (SOC) according to a change in an open circuit voltage (OCV); estimating a state of health (SOH) by using the SOC; calculating a state of power (SOP) in consideration of an output of a current battery; and calculating the SOR by using the SOH and the SOP.

Abstract: A display device includes a scan line that extends in a first direction on a substrate and that transmits a scan signal; a data line that extends in a second direction that intersects the first direction and that transmits a data signal; a driving voltage line that extends in the second direction and that transmits a driving voltage; a transistor that includes a second transistor connected to the scan line and the data line and a first transistor connected to the second transistor; a light emitting device connected to the transistor; and a conductive pattern disposed between the substrate and the first transistor, where each of the first and second transistors includes an active pattern with a stacked first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer, which have different crystalline states.

Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing an electronic device. The method includes providing a panel to a stage, providing a circuit board, aligning the circuit board so that first pads of the circuit board face a first pad area of the panel and second pads of the circuit board face a second pad area of the panel, and compressing a first portion of the circuit board on which the first pads are arranged to the first pad area of the panel. The aligning of the circuit board occurs via by external contact on one surface of the first portion of the circuit board and one surface of the second portion of the circuit board.

Abstract: Provided is a progress rate roll-up system for calculating a Level 3 progress rate based on a Level 4 progress rate. The progress rate roll-up system includes a Level association unit, a mapping association unit, and a Level 3 association unit. The progress rate roll-up system further includes at least one of a BEME database (DB), an EWS DB, an EIPS DB, a mapping DB, a EIPS_No_Group_MH DB, a CPVAL DB, and a EIPS_No_MH DB. Accordingly, because not only the Level 4 progress rate but also the Level 3 progress rate may be calculated, more accurate analysis data may be provided to complete a project within an allocated budget and a given construction period.

Abstract: A display device includes a scan line that extends in a first direction on a substrate and that transmits a scan signal; a data line that extends in a second direction that intersects the first direction and that transmits a data signal; a driving voltage line that extends in the second direction and that transmits a driving voltage; a transistor that includes a second transistor connected to the scan line and the data line and a first transistor connected to the second transistor; a light emitting device connected to the transistor; and a conductive pattern disposed between the substrate and the first transistor, where each of the first and second transistors includes an active pattern with a stacked first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer, which have different crystalline states.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including an upper surface, a lower surface, and side surfaces; a display element layer on the upper surface overlapping the display area; an encapsulation layer on the upper surface, the encapsulation layer including a main part that overlaps the display element layer and a protruding part that protrudes along a first direction from the main part and overlaps the bezel area; an input sensor on the main part; a first circuit board facing the main part, overlapping the bezel area, and on the upper surface; and a second circuit board on the protruding part, wherein each of the first circuit board and the second circuit board is adjacent to a first side surface among the side surfaces, and in the first direction, the protruding part is more adjacent to the first side surface than the main part.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including a display area at which an image is displayed with light and a pad region at which the image is not displayed; a plurality of pads through which a signal is applied to the display area, the pads disposed in the pad region; a first insulating layer disposed between adjacent pads among the plurality of pads, in which a first opening is defined which exposes a respective pad among the adjacent pads; a second insulating layer disposed in the first opening of the first insulating layer, in which a second opening is defined which exposes the respective pad exposed by the first opening of the first insulating layer; and silver particles disposed in the first opening, between the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel according to an exemplary embodiment includes: a substrate; a metal pattern positioned on the substrate; a buffer layer positioned on the metal pattern; and a semiconductor layer positioned on the buffer layer and including a source region, a channel region, and a drain region, wherein the metal pattern overlaps at least one of the source region and the drain region, and the metal pattern does not overlap the channel region.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention is a secondary battery having a safety vent integrally formed with a side wall part of a case thereof whereby the secondary battery is improved in safety and has the effect of reducing manufacturing cost and simplifying process. As an example, disclosed is a secondary battery comprising: an electrode assembly; a case for receiving the electrode assembly; and a cap plate for covering an opened opening of the case, wherein the case includes two pairs of side wall parts, the side wall parts in each pair facing each other, and a bottom part perpendicular to the side wall parts, and a safety vent is integrally formed with an edge part of one region selected from the side wall parts and the bottom part.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a combat game providing device comprising: a receiving unit for receiving input information from a player; a player vs environment (PvE) game providing unit, which primarily requests a PvE player to arrange one or more player characters (PCs) among a plurality of PCs possessing preset actions in a plurality of preset cells when input information corresponding to a PvE game is received, and secondarily requests the order, in which actions possessed by the arranged PCs are executed, to be set, thereby providing, to the PvE player, a PvE game for fighting with one or more non-player characters (NPCs) among a plurality of preset NPCs; and a player vs player (PvP) game providing unit, which requests a PvP player to arrange PCs one by one, among the plurality of PCs in the plurality of cells, according to the order determined by preset rules, and provides, to the PvP player, a PvP game for fighting by executing actions possessed by the arranged PCs according to the arranged order th