Abstract: A user device includes a storage device including a flash memory; and a host connected to the storage device via an interface and adapted to transmit data to the storage device. The host provides the storage device with erase count information of the flash memory using a host flash translation layer (FTL), provides the storage device with reprogram information when the flash memory uses a reprogram method, or provides the storage device with page offset information of an open block of the flash memory.

Abstract: A light emitting device package including light emitting devices, and optical lenses respectively disposed over the light emitting devices. Further, a respective optical lens includes an extending member extending from a body of the respective optical lens, and including a first portion laterally extending in a first direction substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the respective light emitting device, and a second portion extending towards the substrate in a second direction substantially parallel with the central axis of the respective light emitting device. A vertical cross section of the second portion is substantially symmetrical with respect to an axis that is spaced apart in the first direction from and substantially parallel with the central axis of the respective light emitting device.

Abstract: A light emitting device package including light emitting devices, and optical lenses respectively disposed over the light emitting devices. Further, a respective optical lens includes an extending member extending from a body of the respective optical lens, and including a first portion laterally extending in a first direction substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the respective light emitting device, and a second portion extending towards the substrate in a second direction substantially parallel with the central axis of the respective light emitting device. A vertical cross section of the second portion is substantially symmetrical with respect to an axis that is spaced apart in the first direction from and substantially parallel with the central axis of the respective light emitting device.

Abstract: Disclosed is a memory system and a method of programming a multi-bit flash memory device which includes memory cells configured to store multi-bit data, where the method includes and the system is configured for determining whether data to be stored in a selected memory cell is an LSB data; and if data to be stored in a selected memory cell is not an LSB data, backing up lower data stored in the selected memory cell to a backup memory block of the multi-bit flash memory device.

Abstract: A light emitting device package including light emitting devices, and optical lenses respectively disposed over the light emitting devices. Further, a respective optical lens includes an extending member extending from a body of the respective optical lens, and including a first portion laterally extending in a first direction substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the respective light emitting device, and a second portion extending towards the substrate in a second direction substantially parallel with the central axis of the respective light emitting device. A vertical cross section of the second portion is substantially symmetrical with respect to an axis that is spaced apart in the first direction from and substantially parallel with the central axis of the respective light emitting device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a wireless terminal, an information processing method and a recording medium. The wireless terminal according to the present invention comprises a checking section for checking whether the wireless terminal is positioned in a vehicle; a first converting section for converting text information received through one of N applications for transceiving text information into speech information, the applications being included in the wireless terminal, in the case that the wireless terminal is positioned in the vehicle, according to a result of the checking by the checking section; a processing section for outputting the converted speech information through a speaker of the wireless terminal; an input section for receiving speech information from a user of the wireless terminal; and a second converting section for converting the received speech information into text information.

Abstract: Disclosed is a memory system and a method of programming a multi-bit flash memory device which includes memory cells configured to store multi-bit data, where the method includes and the system is configured for determining whether data to be stored in a selected memory cell is an LSB data; and if data to be stored in a selected memory cell is not an LSB data, backing up lower data stored in the selected memory cell to a backup memory block of the multi-bit flash memory device.

Abstract: An light emitting device package and a backlight unit using the same are disclosed, wherein light advancing upward from the light emitting device package can be refracted by a lens to enable the light having a uniform intensity to be emitted upwards to the advantage of efficiency and power consumption, even with a small number of light emitting devices.

Abstract: A light emitting device package including light emitting devices, and optical lenses respectively disposed over the light emitting devices. Further, a respective optical lens includes an extending member extending from a body of the respective optical lens, and including a first portion laterally extending in a first direction substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the respective light emitting device, and a second portion extending towards the substrate in a second direction substantially parallel with the central axis of the respective light emitting device. A vertical cross section of the second portion is substantially symmetrical with respect to an axis that is spaced apart in the first direction from and substantially parallel with the central axis of the respective light emitting device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an information processing method and system, and a recording medium, and the information processing system includes a storage medium for storing identification information of a wireless terminal; a checking section for checking whether the wireless terminal is positioned in a vehicle; a converting section for converting text information into speech information on receiving the text information, having the identification information of the wireless terminal as a recipient, in case the wireless terminal is positioned in the vehicle, according to a result of the checking by the checking section; and a processing section for transmitting the converted speech to the wireless terminal.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a method for executing an application at a terminal such as a portable phone. The method for executing an application comprises capturing a screen being executed on an application, registering the captured screen together with user input information and displaying the captured screen as thumbnail images on a certain page of the application. And, the method for executing an application includes, when the displayed thumbnail images are selected, displaying the screen corresponding to the captured screen by using the registered user input information.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a wireless terminal, an information processing method and a recording medium.

Abstract: A separator for a fuel cell and a method for manufacturing the same comprise two sheets of metal plates integrally formed to minimize contact resistance between an upper metal plate and a lower metal plate. The method for manufacturing the separator includes steps of preparing an upper metal plate and a lower metal plate, each plate having opposing main sides, and applying a coating liquid containing a polymer composite material on both sides of the upper and lower metal plates, to form first and second composite material layers on both sides of the upper plates and third and fourth composite material layers on both sides of the lower plates. The method further includes stacking the upper metal plate on the lower metal plate, before drying the respective composite material layers, and integrally bonding the second composite material layer and the third composite material layer to form a single intermediate composite material layer.

Abstract: The present invention is related to a wireless terminal, an information processing method thereof, and a computer-readable recording medium.

Abstract: A light emitting device having a vertical structure and a package thereof, which are capable of damping impact generated in a substrate separation process, and achieving an improvement in mass productivity. The device and package include a sub-mount, a first-type electrode, a second-type electrode, a light emitting device, a zener diode, and a lens on the sub-mount.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an information processing method and system, and a recording medium for the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is a fuel cell with a porous material-gasket integrated structure, which can facilitate the flow of gas and water by stacking a porous material-gasket integrated structure, in which a porous material and a gasket are integrally molded, on a separator. In particular, the present invention provides a fuel cell with a porous material-gasket integrated structure, in which a porous material and a gasket are integrally molded and stacked on a separator such that the porous material is located between a manifold, through which gas is supplied, and a reaction surface, where an electrochemical reaction takes place, so as to serve as a diffuser for gas fed through the manifold.

Abstract: A slip sheet for a fuel cell stack that includes a plurality of spaced fluid channel support protrusions protruding from a main body, at portions which face fluid channel protrusions of a separator plate in such a manner that the spaced fluid channel support protrusions come into contact with the fluid channel protrusions of the separator plate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a wireless communication device, an information processing method, and a recording medium for the same. The wireless communication device according to the invention a checking section for checking ID information, set to a communication network by automatic setting or user's selection setting, of communication network IDs of one or more communication network devices accessible by the wireless communication device at current place, and checking a web address for a place corresponding to the checked network ID; and a processing section for changing a web address, for an output object, pre-set on a web browser program into the web address for the place corresponding to the checked network ID while interlocking with the web browser program equipped in the wireless communication device.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device and a fabrication method thereof includes: providing a substrate; forming an n-type semiconductor layer, a light emitting layer, a p-type semiconductor layer on the substrate; forming a first transparent electrode having holes per a certain region on the p-type semiconductor layer; and forming a first pad on the first transparent electrode. A method of fabricating a semiconductor light emitting device, and which includes forming a light emitting layer on the first type semiconductor layer; forming a second type semiconductor layer on the light emitting layer; forming a first transparent electrode on the second type semiconductor layer, the first transparent electrode having holes per a certain region to thereby expose the second type semiconductor layer; forming a second transparent electrode on the first transparent electrode; forming a first pad on the second transparent electrode; and forming a second pad over the first type semiconductor layer.