Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to improve display reliability and lifetime as well as vivid colors. When there remain residues in the washing part due to incomplete removal during the developing step, it can cause dark spots or pixel off due to the residues, and thus residue-free pixels can be formed by optimizing the temperature and time for developing. Additionally, when the amount of outgas in the panel after post-baking is 15 ppm or more, it may cause a reduction in luminance and lifetime due to pixel shrinkage. Therefore, in order to minimize the amount of outgas after completion of the post-baking process, the generation of outgas in the panel state can be minimized by generating sufficient fume in the post-baking step, in addition to forming clean pixels in the developing step.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided that includes a first display and a second display. The electronic device also includes a processor configured to allocate a first set of resources to the first display and a second set of resources to the second display. The first set of resources is different from the second set of resources. Each of the first set of resources and the second set of resources includes one or more of at least one available hardware resource and at least one available software resource.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: forming a trench in an insulating interlayer by etching the insulating interlayer; forming a conductive layer on bottom, side, and upper surfaces of the insulating interlayer where the trench is formed, using a first deposition process, the conductive layer on the bottom surface of the trench being thicker than the conductive layer on the side surface of the trench; forming a sacrificial layer in the trench covering the conductive layer formed on the bottom surface of the trench using a second deposition process different from the first deposition process; selectively removing the conductive layer formed on the upper surface of the insulating interlayer and formed on the side surface of the trench left exposed through the sacrificial layer; and selectively removing the sacrificial layer, to form a conductive line using the conductive layer remaining on the bottom surface of the trench.

Abstract: Provided are a display device including a resin containing a repeating unit represented by chemical formula (1), a resin composition comprising the resin, and a pixel separation unit formed of the resin composition, in which the display device is a display device including a first electrode formed on a substrate, a pixel separation unit formed on the first electrode to partially expose the first electrode, and a second electrode installed to face the first electrode, and the pixel separation unit has an absorbance of 0.5/?m or more at a wavelength of 550 nm.

Abstract: A semiconductor device capable of improving a device performance and a reliability is provided. The semiconductor device comprising a gate structure including a gate electrode on a substrate, a source/drain pattern on a side face of the gate electrode, on the substrate and, a source/drain contact connected to the source/drain pattern, on the source/drain pattern, a gate contact connected to the gate electrode, on the gate electrode, and a wiring structure connected to the source/drain contact and the gate contact, on the source/drain contact and the gate contact, wherein the wiring structure includes a first via plug, a second via plug, and a wiring line connected to the first via plug and the second via plug, the first via plug has a single conductive film structure, and the second via plug includes a lower via filling film, and an upper via filling film on the lower via filling film.

Abstract: A display device includes connection lines, pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) data lines configured to receive pulse width modulation (PWM) data voltages, PWM data lines configured to receive the PWM data voltages, a first connection control line configured to receive a first connection control signal, a second connection control line configured to receive a second connection control signal, subpixels connected to the PWM data lines and the PAM data lines, and a first demultiplexer (demux) unit configured to connect the connection lines to the PAM data lines or to the PWM data lines according to the first connection control signal and the second connection control signal.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to implement a coloring pattern with a low amount of outgas on an electrode substrate to thereby increase reliability and lifetime of display as well as vivid colors of the same. That is, considering that when the amount of outgas in the panel after post-baking is 15 ppm or more, it may cause a reduction in luminance and lifetime due to pixel shrinkage, in order to minimize the amount of outgas after completion of the post-baking process, the generation of outgas in the panel state is minimized by generating sufficient fume in the post-baking step by way of including a colorant according to the present disclosure.

Abstract: Disclosed is a film for a shrinkable label with improved transparency and stiffness in the film for a shrinkable label using a non-adhesive polyolefin-based material. The present invention is a film for a shrinkable label, the film including a skin layer, a core layer, and a seal layer, wherein the skin layer and the seal layer include 70 parts by weight to 90 parts by weight of a cyclic olefin resin and 10 parts by weight to 30 parts by weight of a linear low-density polyethylene, and the core layer includes 5 parts by weight to 25 parts by weight of a cyclic olefin resin, 60 parts by weight to 85 parts by weight of a propylene copolymer, and 1 part by weight to 20 parts by weight of a modifier.

Abstract: Provided are a more reliable display panel, in which decomposition is performed using a photoinitiator having a radical-forming functional group with weak binding affinity, it is decomposed at a lower temperature and the thus-formed pattern not only releases a smaller amount of outgas, but also forms a pattern with high sensitivity.

Abstract: A photosensitive resin composition capable of reducing residues upon the development thereof, reducing melting flow, and forming a pattern layer having a high taper angle, by containing two or more kinds of different cardo binders; and a display device including a pattern layer containing a polymerization reaction product of the photosensitive resin composition.

Abstract: According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a photosensitive resin composition comprising a resin containing a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula (1), a dye represented by Chemical Formula (2), a reactive unsaturated compound, a pigment, an initiator, and a solvent, and a display device comprising a pattern layer containing a polymerization reaction product of the photosensitive resin composition are provided.

Abstract: Disclosed is a suction type stabilizer for a lens including a probe mount, in which a lens is disposed in an interior thereof and an opening that contacts a specimen is formed on one side thereof, an elastic body interposed between the lens and the probe mount, that elastically supports the lens, and defining a division space between the lens and the opening, and a negative pressure forming part forming a negative pressure while suctioning air accommodated in the division space and attaching and fixing the specimen to the opening.

Abstract: A chatbot server that provides an instant messaging service using a virtual chatbot linked to multiple real chatbots includes a receiving unit that receives, from a messenger server, a question message relevant to a service selected from multiple services by a user device and service account information corresponding to the selected service; a derivation unit that derives an answer to the question message using the virtual chatbot corresponding to the service account information; and a transmission unit that transmits the answer to the messenger server, wherein the virtual chatbot transfers the question message to a selected real chatbot of the multiple real chatbots linked to the virtual chatbot, and the selected real chatbot derives the answer to the question message and transfers the answer to the virtual chatbot.

Abstract: A nanostructure-based substrate for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The method for manufacturing the nanostructure-based substrate for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy includes preparing a substrate, depositing a zinc oxide (ZnO) seed layer on the substrate, growing a zinc oxide nanostructure through a synthesis manner of applying a zinc (Zn) solution to the zinc oxide (ZnO) seed layer, and coating the grown zinc oxide nanostructure with a metal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for processing Raman data of eosinophil based on artificial intelligence, the method being executed by a device, the method including generating Raman data by performing Raman analysis using a specific wavelength on eosinophils isolated from blood of a diagnosed person, pre-processing the generated Raman data, assigning a weight to the pre-processed Raman data for each of components including a nucleus, a cell membrane, a granule, and a background, classifying data for each component based on a result of assigning the weight, extracting data in which the component is the granule based on a classified result; and determining whether a specific disease has occurred in the diagnosed person through eosinophil characteristics of the diagnosed person based on the extracted data.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for measuring motility of ciliated cells in a respiratory tract. The method includes the operations of: acquiring image data including a plurality of frames of respiratory tract organoids; identifying positions of ciliated cells by performing motion-contrast imaging on the image data; when a region of interest (ROI) related to the position of the ciliated cells is selected, measuring a ciliary beat frequency (CBF) related to motility of cilia included in the selected region of interest using cross-correlation between the plurality of frames; and expressing the cilia included in the region of interest in a preset display method on the basis of the range of the measured ciliary beat frequency.

Abstract: Provided are a display device including a resin containing a repeating unit represented by chemical formula (1), a resin composition comprising the resin, and a pixel separation unit formed of the resin composition, in which the display device is a display device including a first electrode formed on a substrate, a pixel separation unit formed on the first electrode to partially expose the first electrode, and a second electrode installed to face the first electrode, and the pixel separation unit has an absorbance of 0.5/?m or more at a wavelength of 550 nm.

Abstract: The present disclosure can provide a photosensitive resin composition, film, and electronic device having excellent high-resolution patterning at low light intensity, excellent pattern adhesion, fine patterning, and excellent cured film properties.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a film formulation for oral administration, containing tadalafil free base and a method of preparing the same, and a film may be provided with maximized dispersion stability of tadalafil free base in the film by the addition of a dispersion stabilizing agent in small amounts without unique fragrance or favor that may appear when other dispersion stabilizing agents known in the art are used, and an extremely low likelihood that a reagglomeration phenomenon of tadalafil free base particles will occur, and an amount of bubbles generated may be significantly reduced during a production process.