Abstract: A display substrate including a drive-circuit layer and a light-emitting structure layer, a preparation method thereof, and a display device, the light-emitting structure layer includes an anode, a pixel definition layer, an organic light-emitting layer and a cathode, and an auxiliary electrode and an organic light-emitting block, arranged sequentially, the pixel definition layer includes an anode opening exposing the anode and an electrode opening exposing the auxiliary electrode, the organic light-emitting block is separated from the organic light-emitting layer, the auxiliary electrode includes the first, second and third auxiliary electrodes arranged sequentially; the cathode includes a first horizontal lapping part lapping with the first auxiliary electrode and a second sidewall lapping part lapping with the second auxiliary electrode, the thickness of the second sidewall lapping part in the direction parallel to the substrate is greater than that of the first horizontal lapping part in the direction per

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel, a polarization member facing the display panel, a cover window including an inorganic material and facing the display panel with the polarization member therebetween, and a window bonding member which is between the cover window and the polarization member attaches the cover window to the polarization member. The window bonding member which attaches the cover window to the polarization member has a modulus of about of 1 MPa to about 10 MPa.

Abstract: Discussed is an organic light emitting device in which a light emitting layer includes a host and different kinds of dopants, the fluorescent dopant is formed of a material having energy level properties facilitating thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF), and thus energy is concentratedly transferred to the fluorescent dopant so as to increase luminous efficacy of a single color.

Abstract: A computer implemented method, apparatus, system, and computer program product manages updates to images. A computer system determines shared layers present between the images selected for update management. The images comprise executable code that are run to create containers. The computer system detects a change in a shared layer in the shared layers for an image in the images. The computer system updates the shared layer in the shared layers in a set of the images having the shared layer in response to detecting the change to the shared layer for the image. According to other illustrative embodiments, a computer system and a computer program product for managing updates to images are provided.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present disclosure discloses tobacco material including: a center portion including a flavor material; and an outer portion including a tobacco mixture, wherein the outer portion surrounds the center portion.

Abstract: Dental appliances and methods for expanding the lower dental arch. The appliances may be removable mandibular expander devices for efficient arch expansion while being comfortable to wear and easy to use. The appliances may include a lingual portion that is shaped and sized to apply an expansion force to lingual surfaces of one or more teeth. The shape and size of the lingual portion may be configured to distribute the forces among posterior and/or anterior teeth.

Abstract: An embodiment for analyzing and tracking data flow to determine proper schemas for unstructured data. The embodiment may automatically use a sidecar to collect schema discovery rules during conversion of raw data to unstructured data. The embodiment may automatically generate multiple schemas for different tenants using the collected schema discovery rules. The embodiment may automatically use ETL to export unstructured data to SQL databases with the generated multiple schemas for the different tenants. The embodiment may automatically monitor usage data of the SQL databases and collect the usage data. The embodiment may automatically optimize schema discovery using the collected usage data. The embodiment may automatically discover schemas with hot usage and apply the discovered schemas with hot usage to other tenants for consumption and further monitoring.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products for de-duplicating data in executable files in a container image are disclosed. The method may include receiving a request to read a file in a first layer in a container image including a plurality of layers, wherein the file is a delta file which is from an updated executable file based on a base executable file, the base executable file is in a lower layer than the first layer in the container image, and the delta file includes block mappings between the updated executable file and the base executable file and different data between the two files, and blocks included in the two files are based on respective file structure. The method may also include restoring the updated executable file based on the delta file and the base executable file. The method may further include returning data in the updated executable file.

Abstract: Disclosed are a dual-motor multi-gear hybrid transmission system and a vehicle. The dual-motor multi-gear hybrid transmission system includes an engine, a first motor, a second motor, a first clutch, a second clutch, a first planet row, a second planet row, a first input shaft, a second input shaft, a third input shaft and a brake assembly. The first input shaft is connected to the engine through the first clutch. The second input shaft is connected to the engine through the second clutch, and the second input shaft is sleeved outside the first input shaft. The first motor is connected to the engine. The second motor is connected to the first planet row through the third input shaft. The brake assembly is configured to brake the first planet row and/or the second planet row.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system and computer program product for scaling a resource of a Database as a Service (DBaaS) cluster in a cloud platform. User service requests from a service cluster to be processed by the DBaaS cluster are received. A first set of tracing data is generated by a service mesh, which facilitates service-to-service communication between the service cluster and the DBaaS cluster, from the user service requests. A second set of tracing data is generated by the DBaaS cluster from handling the user service requests. A dependency tree is then generated to discover application relationships to identify potential bottlenecks in nodes of the DBaaS cluster based on these sets of tracing data. The pod(s) of a DBaaS node are then scaled based on the dependency tree, which is used in part, to predict the utilization of the resources of the DBaaS node identified as being a potential bottleneck.

Abstract: A sidelink communication method, a terminal device, and a network device are provided. In some embodiments, a terminal device receives resource configuration information sent by a network device, where the resource configuration information is for configuring a common resource for the terminal device, and the common resource is a resource that is configured by the network device for all terminal devices within coverage of the network device and that is to be used by all the terminal devices to perform sidelink communication. The terminal device receives sidelink BWP indication information sent by the network device, where the sidelink BWP indication information indicates N sidelink bandwidth parts SL-BWPs, and the N SL-BWPs include a frequency domain resource corresponding to the common resource, where N is a positive integer. The terminal device performs sidelink communication with another terminal device in the N SL-BWPs.

Abstract: An optical fiber module is provided and includes an optical fiber structure, a light-absorbing area and a photoelectric sensor in a housing. The optical fiber structure collectively arranges a plurality of first optical fibers to form at least one optical fiber bundle with a tapered end, and a second optical fiber is connected to the tapered end of the optical fiber bundle to converge the optical fiber bundle to the second optical fiber. The light-absorbing area corresponds to an end of the second optical fiber, such that the light-absorbing area absorbs scattering signals escaped and scattered when signals are transmitted from the plurality of first optical fibers to the second optical fiber. The photoelectric sensor is arranged corresponding to the plurality of first optical fibers to receive target signals escaped and refracted when the signals are transmitted from the second optical fiber to the plurality of first optical fibers.

Abstract: A light-emitting panel has a light-emitting area and an isolation area adjacent to the light-emitting area The light-emitting panel comprises a base substrate and a barrier structure, wherein the barrier structure is arranged on one side of the base substrate and located in the isolation area, and comprises a first isolation pattern, a second isolation pattern, a third isolation pattern and a fourth isolation pattern, which are sequentially arranged in a stacked manner, and the first isolation pattern is closer to the base substrate than the fourth isolation pattern; and an orthographic projection of the first isolation pattern on the substrate is located in an orthographic projection of the second isolation pattern on the base substrate, and an orthographic projection of the third isolation pattern on the base substrate is located in an orthographic projection of the fourth isolation pattern on the base substrate.

Abstract: Methods and systems for executing tracking and monitoring manufacturing data of a battery are disclosed. One method includes: receiving, by a server system, sensing data of the battery from a sensing system; generating, by the server system, mapping data based on the sensing data; generating, by the server system, identification data of the battery based on the sensing data; generating, by the server system, monitoring data of the battery based on the sensing data, the identification data, and the mapping data; and generating, by the server system, display data for displaying a simulated electrode of the battery on a graphical user interface based on the monitoring data of the battery.

Abstract: An embodiment includes generating a caller list of callers that issue requests for calling a designated program at runtime. The embodiment also includes generating an authorized caller list of authorized callers allowed to call the designated program, wherein the authorized callers are selected from among callers on the caller list. The embodiment also includes generating an authorization key for each of the authorized callers that the designated program will require as a condition for completing call requests.

Abstract: Method, computer program product, and computer system are provided. Traffic is collected against a NoSQL database by an activity collector. A database transaction log is periodically extracted and analyzed. The collected traffic and the analyzed database transaction log are input to building a knowledge base of database access patterns. Current traffic is captured and used to compute an activity threshold. Traffic is directed to a workload processor based on the activity threshold. Traffic is directed to an intensive insert/update/delete (IUD) processor in response to the activity threshold exceeding a configured threshold. A plurality of temporary shards is generated along with an adaptive key and adaptive index in the plurality of temporary shards. The intensive IUD processor traffic is re-directed to the plurality of temporary shards while the activity threshold exceeds the configured threshold.

Abstract: A method for training a deep neural network (DNN) capable of adversarial detection. The DNN is configured with a plurality of sets of weights candidates. The method includes inputting training data selected from training data set to the DNN. The method further includes calculating, based on the training data, a first term for indicating a difference between a variational posterior probability distribution and a true posterior probability distribution of the DNN. The method further includes perturbing the training data to generate perturbed training data; and calculating a second term for indicating a quantification of predictive uncertainty on the perturbed training data. The method further includes updating the plurality of sets of weights candidates of the DNN based on augmenting the summation of the first term and the second term.

Abstract: One or more computer processors generate a debug chain from one or more similar resource bound breakpoints, wherein the debug chain provides dynamic code flow. The one or more computer processors distribute the generated debug chain to one or more tenants.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a water electrolysis apparatus including a diaphragm for removing a dissolved gas from an electrolyte. By separating a dissolved gas present in an electrolyte through a diaphragm provided in a gas-liquid separator or an electrolyte circulation line, the water electrolysis apparatus can increase the efficiency of production of the dissolved gas in the electrolyte while preventing a gas composition from reaching an explosive limit in a gas phase region of the water electrolysis apparatus.