Abstract: Example wireless communication methods and apparatus are described. The wireless communication network includes at least two access nodes. One example method includes obtaining a first communication resource corresponding to a first terminal device by a first access node, where the first communication resource is used to provide a network function service for the first terminal device. The first access node generates a first record based on the first communication resource, and sends the first record to the other access nodes in the wireless communication network.

Abstract: A cross-scale defect detection method based on deep learning, including: (S1) building a vision data acquisition system to acquire a surface image of a part to be processed; and building a defect dataset; (S2) building a deep learning-based cross-scale defect detection model; and inputting the defect dataset obtained in the step (S1) into the deep learning-based cross-scale defect detection model for model training; and (S3) building a defect detection system according to the deep learning-based cross-scale defect detection model and the vision data acquisition system; and detecting a defect of the surface image of the part to be processed.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a point cloud denoising method based on multi-level attention perception, including the following steps: constructing a data set of point cloud denoising; constructing a point cloud denoising neural network, including a patch feature encoder, a global level perception module, a global level attention module, and a multi-offset decoder module, and training a network model by using the data set of point cloud denoising; for input point cloud, separately obtaining a neighborhood patch of a point of each original data point, and inputting coordinates of each data point in the neighborhood patch of a point to a trained denoising neural network to obtain a location offset of each original point; and separately adjusting, based on the obtained location offset, a location corresponding to each original data point in the input point cloud, to complete point cloud denoising.

Abstract: This application discloses a semantic learning-based down-sampling method of point cloud data of an aircraft, including: (S1) constructing a multi-input encoder based on feature learning according to point cloud semantic learning principle; inputting the point cloud data of the aircraft and feature point data into the multi-input encoder for feature fusion followed by decoding using a decoder the multi-input feature fused data to obtain to-be-measured data; (S2) constructing and training a point cloud feature weight calculation network based on semantic learning to acquire a feature weight of each point in the to-be-measured data; and (S3) performing spatial weighted sampling on the feature weight of each point in the to-be-measured data followed by down-sampling based on Gaussian distribution-based spatial sampling principle.

Abstract: An encoding method and apparatus are provided, to propose a construction and encoding scheme of a BCH code. A code length and a code rate of an obtained BCH code are flexible, to satisfy a requirement of flexible channel encoding in wireless communication. The method includes determining a first encoding parameter based on a first BCH code, where the first BCH code is a to-be-coded BCH code, the first encoding parameter is a first code or a generator matrix of a first code, the first code has a code length of n and an information bit length of k, n is greater than o, and k is greater than o, and performing BCH encoding based on the first encoding parameter.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multifocal lens 1 having several concentric diffractive zones 7, 8, 9, 10 on a lens surface 2, wherein in each diffractive zone a diffraction phase structure is defined, which is expressible by the following function or by a smoothed version of the function: ? ? = 2 ? × p 1 ? , 0 ? ? < w 1 p 2 ? + q 2 , w 1 ? ? < w 2 p 3 ? + q 3 , w 2 ? ? < 1 , wherein ? indicates a position within the respective diffractive zone in a radial direction, ?(?) indicates a phase shift experienced by light passing through the position indicated by ?, w1 and w2 define a spatial partitioning of the respective diffractive zone in the radial direction, p1, p2 and p3 indicate gradients and q2 and q3 are constants. The position ? depends quadratically on a radial distance to the center of the lens surface and is normalized with respect to the radial width of the respective diffractive zone and the gradients p1, p2 and p3 are negative.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose mode switching methods and apparatuses. In an example method, a first communication apparatus sends a first signal to a second communication apparatus, where the first signal indicates that the first communication apparatus requests to switch a mode of the first communication apparatus, the mode includes a first mode and a second mode, and there is a correspondence between the mode and a service type of the first communication apparatus.

Abstract: A method includes: A transmit end obtains P QAM symbols; the transmit end performs IDWT or DWT on the P QAM symbols, to obtain a first signal matrix with N rows and M columns, and transposes the first signal matrix, to obtain a transposed first transpose matrix, where P, N, and M are all positive integers; and the transmit end outputs the transposed first transpose matrix. Correspondingly, a receive end obtains a second signal matrix with M rows and N columns; the receive end transposes the second signal matrix, to obtain a transposed second transpose matrix; and performs DWT or IDWT on the second transpose matrix, to obtain P QAM symbols.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a data transmission method, apparatus, and system, and relate to the communication field. This can flexibly configure a HARQ process to improve a data transmission throughput. A specific solution is: A network device sends a first transport block and a first identifier to a terminal. The first identifier is used to indicate whether to switch, from non-hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ transmission to HARQ transmission, a HARQ process in which the first transport block is located. The first identifier is occupied when the HARQ process uses the HARQ transmission. The terminal receives the first transport block and the first identifier from the network device. The first identifier is used to indicate whether to switch, from the non-hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ transmission to the HARQ transmission, the HARQ process in which the first transport block is located.

Abstract: A data transmission method includes obtaining a data stream. The data stream includes a plurality of bit groups. The method also includes modulating the data stream into a modulated symbol stream according to a modulation rule, and generating a modulated signal based on the modulated symbol stream. The modulated symbol stream includes a plurality of modulated symbol. The modulation rule includes determining, in a symbol period of one modulated symbol based on a value of a first bit group, a zero time point corresponding to the first bit group. The zero time point is a zero crossing point of the modulated signal in the symbol period. The first bit group includes at least one bit. The first bit group is one of the plurality of bit groups. The method further includes sending the modulated signal.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present provide a cross-camera obstacle tracking method, system and medium. The method includes: obtaining obstacle tracking results of images captured by at least two cameras, wherein each obstacle tracking result comprises results after identifying and tracking at least one obstacle in the image captured by each camera, and each obstacle is labeled with a local identifier for each camera; in response to a triggering condition of a main camera in the cameras to fusion of cross-camera obstacles being satisfied, establishing a mapping relation between local identifiers of the obstacles in the cameras and global identifiers according to the obstacle tracking result of each of the cameras; determining similarities of obstacles according to the obstacle tracking result of each of the cameras, and performing fusion of the global identifiers on the same obstacle according to the similarities; and obtaining final obstacle tracking results labeled with the global identifiers.

Abstract: This application discloses a frequency compensation method and apparatus, to improve performance of frequency compensation. The method includes: determining a change rate of a Doppler frequency shift value based on a weighted change rate of a change rate of a timing advance TA, determining the Doppler frequency shift value based on the change rate of the Doppler frequency shift value, and performing frequency compensation based on the determined Doppler frequency shift value; or determining a frequency offset value based on the Doppler frequency shift value with reference to pre-compensation and based on a reference signal, to further determine a frequency offset value, and performing frequency compensation based on the frequency offset value.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for an electrode for a lithium-ion battery cell. In one example, the electrode may include a current collector having two opposing sides, at least one of the two opposing sides being configured with a first coating layer disposed on the current collector at a first loading, where the first coating layer may include a first binder in a first weight ratio, and a second coating layer disposed on the first coating layer at a second loading, where the second coating layer may include a second binder in a second weight ratio, wherein the first weight ratio may be greater than the second weight ratio, and a ratio of the first loading to the second loading may be less than 1:2. In this way, direct current internal resistance of the lithium-ion battery cell may be decreased while maintaining or increasing adhesion within the electrode.

Abstract: During operation of some wireless communication systems, a user equipment (UE) may monitor a control channel for a downlink notification. An example of a downlink notification is a paging notification. It is desirable to reduce the amount of power consumed when monitoring for downlink notifications. In some embodiments, power savings may possibly be provided by reducing the frequency resources (e.g. bandwidth) over which monitoring for downlink notifications is to occur. In some embodiments, there may be an association between: (i) UE type, capability, and/or service, and (ii) which configuration of resources is used for the monitoring of downlink notifications. In some embodiments, there may be different possible configurations of frequency resources to be used during an initial access procedure, with each configuration possibly having a different bandwidth of frequency resources allocated for the initial access procedure.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method for multi-view point cloud registration for a whole aircraft based on a spherical harmonic feature (SHF). Gaussian sphere projection is mainly performed on a local point cloud. An SHF of each point is obtained by using a spherical harmonic transform technology. A constraint correspondence between feature points is found based on an SHF of each point in the point cloud. Multi-view point cloud data registration is performed according to an optimization graph method under a constraint of the SHF. A key of multi-view point cloud registration is to search for feature constraint relationships between different observation stations and perform non-linear solution based on these relationships, so as to obtain a pose parameter of a point cloud in each viewing angle.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for analyzing a minor defect based on a progressive segmentation network, including: acquiring an original image for a surface of a component, and cropping the original image into a plurality of patches; inputting each of the patches to a minor defect feature extraction network to extract an image feature; classifying the patch into a defective image or a non-defective background image according to an extracted image feature; inputting an extracted image feature of the defective image to a defect segmentation network to obtain a segmentation mask image of a corresponding defect; and quantitatively analyzing the defect according to the segmentation mask image to obtain information such as an area, a length and a width of the defect.

Abstract: A low density parity check (LDPC) channel encoding method is used in a wireless communications system. A communication device encodes an input bit sequence by using an LDPC matrix, to obtain an encoded bit sequence for transmission. The LDPC matrix is obtained based on a lifting factor Z and a base matrix. The base matrix may be one of eight exemplary designs. The encoding method can be used in various communications systems including fifth generation (5G) telecommunication systems, and can support various encoding requirements for information bit sequences with different code lengths.

Abstract: A method and a device for determining a picture with texts are provided. The method includes: acquiring an original picture for determining the picture with the texts; determining the quantity and/or position coordinate information of textboxes in the original picture based on the original picture and a textbox detection network; and determining whether the original picture is the picture with the texts based on the quantity and/or position coordinate information of the textboxes.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a neural network-based communication method and a related apparatus. Specifically, joint training optimization is performed on an encoding neural network used by a transmit end and a decoding neural network used by a receive end. A first neural network in the encoding neural network reuses the decoding neural network and a parameter of the decoding neural network.

Abstract: Methods, systems, devices, and computer-readable media for performing read disturb management of a memory device. A method includes retrieving a value of a read counter for a block associated with a read request issued to a memory array; refreshing valid word lines in the block if the value of the read counter exceeds a first threshold; identifying a set of valid word lines in the block if the value of the read counter exceeds a second threshold, the second threshold lower than the first threshold; identifying a subset of the set of valid word lines, the subset of the set of valid word lines including word lines having an error rate above a pre-configured error rate threshold; and refreshing the subset of the set of valid word lines.