Abstract: Display devices having improved color reproduction ranges and improved color purity of the screen images are provided. In one embodiment, the display device includes a display panel for displaying an image, and a light emitting panel for providing light to the display panel. The light emitting panel includes first and second substrates facing each other, an electron emission unit on an inner surface of the first substrate and including electron emission regions and driving electrodes, a light emission unit on an inner surface of the second substrate and including an anode electrode and a phosphor layer, and a filter layer formed on a surface of the second substrate for selectively absorbing light in wavelength bands ranging from about 480 nm to about 500 nm and from about 580 nm to about 600 nm.

Abstract: A white phosphor, a light emission unit including the white phosphor, and a display device including the light emission unit are provided. The white phosphor comprises a green phosphor including a Tb-doped oxide host material, a blue phosphor and a red phosphor. The green phosphor doped with Tb is used as an activator, and has a wavelength which does not overlap with a wavelength of the blue phosphor, thereby improving color purity of the light emission device.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for detecting biomolecular bonding are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a substrate; a rotation unit mounted on the substrate, a probe biomolecule immobilized on a surface of the rotation unit; an input port and an output port connected with the substrate. A frequency detector is connected with the output port to measure rotational frequency of the rotation unit. The presence or absence of molecular bonding is detected by measuring difference between the rotational frequencies before and after mixing the probe biomolecule with a sample biomolecule.

Abstract: An electron emission display comprising an electron collector or metal member is provided. The electron emission display comprises an electron emission substrate comprising at least one electron emission device and an image forming substrate comprising at least one emission region and at least one non-emission region. Images are formed in the emission regions by the collision of electrons emitted from the electron emission devices with the emission regions. The image forming substrate further comprises a metal layer positioned on at least the emission regions, and at least one electron collector positioned in the non-emission region. The electron collector may comprise first and second ends, wherein the first end is attached to the image forming substrate and the second end faces the electron emission substrate. The electron collector stabilizes the metal layer and fluorescent layers, thereby reducing arc and maintaining uniform brightness by re-directing scattered electrons toward the fluorescent layers.

Abstract: A light emission device and a display device provided with the light emission device are provided. The light emission device includes first and second substrates opposing each other. An electron emission unit is arranged on the first substrate. A light emission unit is provided on the second substrate and has an active area and an inactive area surrounding the active area. An arcing preventing member is formed on the inactive area. The arcing preventing member is formed to satisfy the condition: 0.3?H/W?1.0, where W is a width of the active area and H is a height of the arcing preventing member.

Abstract: A light emission device in which a light emission unit has an improved structure and a display device using the light emission device as a light source. The light emission device includes first and second substrates facing each other with a predetermined distance therebetween, an electron emission unit located on one side of the first substrate, and a light emission unit located on one side of the second substrate. The electron emission unit includes a plurality of electron emission elements. The light emission unit includes at least one phosphor layer and a reflection layer spaced apart from the phosphor layer with a barrier disposed between the phosphor layer and the reflection layer.

Abstract: An electron emission display includes first and second substrates facing each other. First electrodes are arranged on the first substrate along a first direction. Second electrodes are arranged along a second direction such that the second electrodes cross the first electrodes. Sub-pixels are formed at crossed regions of the first and second electrodes, and electron emission regions are provided on the first electrodes within the sub-pixels. Phosphor layers are formed on a surface of the second substrate such that the phosphor layers are spaced apart from each other with a distance therebetween. A metallic reflection layer is formed on the second substrate to cover the phosphor layers. The metallic reflection layer has spaced portions covering at least two of the phosphor layers and spaced away from the phosphor layers with an open gap therebetween, and contact portions not spaced away from the second substrate with an open gap therebetween.

Abstract: A method of making a monitoring pattern to measure a depth and profile of a shallow trench isolation is disclosed. An example method of making a monitoring pattern of a shallow trench isolation profile forms a first pattern on a substrate to monitor a depth of a first shallow trench isolation. In the example method, the first pattern includes a plurality of unequally spaced active regions on the substrate. The example method also forms a second pattern on the substrate to measure electrical effects associated with a depth and a profile of a second shallow trench isolation. In the example method, the second pattern includes a plurality of equally spaced active regions on the substrate and a plurality of contact regions that electrically connect the equally spaced active regions.

Abstract: A light emission device is provided having a first substrate and a second substrate facing the first substrate. An electron emission unit is provided on the first substrate. A light emission unit is provided on the second substrate. The light emission unit includes red, green, and blue phosphor layers and includes an anode electrode formed over the red, green, and blue phosphor layers. The light emission unit satisfies at least one of the following conditions: 0.7<(tR/?R)/(tB/?B)<2.2, or 0.5<(tG/?G)/(tB/?B)<2, where tR, tG, and tB are thicknesses of the red, green, and blue phosphor layers, respectively, and where ?R, ?G, ?B are mean diameters of the particles of the red, green, and blue phosphor layers, respectively.

Abstract: An electron emission display including an electron emission substrate having at least one electron emission device formed thereon and an image forming substrate spaced apart from the electron emission substrate. The image forming substrate includes an effective region where electrons emitted from the electron emission device collide with the effective region to form images and a black region surrounding the effective region. The effective region includes a fluorescent layer formed in an arbitrary pattern and a metal layer formed on the fluorescent layer. The metal layer has a structure extending onto at least a portion of the black region.

Abstract: An electron emission display includes first and second substrates that face each other, a plurality of electron emission elements that are arrayed on the first substrate, phosphor and black layers that are formed on a surface of the second substrate, and an anode electrode that is formed of metal and located on surfaces of the phosphor and black layers. The anode electrode is formed to satisfy the following condition: 0.3 ?m?A?3 ?m where, A indicates a distance between the anode electrode and the phosphor layer.

Abstract: A method for inspecting an insulator with a library of optic images is disclosed. The method for inspecting an insulating layer according to the present invention, comprises the steps of collecting standard data for thickness of the insulating layer; collecting standard data for an optic image of the insulating layer; making a library by matching standard data for the thickness and the optic image; and inspecting the insulating layer with the library. Thus, the method of inspecting an insulating layer by using the thickness and the library of optic images in the present invention can considerably improve the conventional methods that depend only on the thickness or the optic images by making the thickness and the optic image for the part or whole of the wafer into a form of data, matching them, and making a library of them.

Abstract: A composite monitor is capable of determining a variety of defects of a semiconductor device. The composite monitor has an isolation region in a well region, an active region pattern in the well region and defined by the isolation region, and a metal line pattern partially overlying the active region pattern. The composite monitor further has an optional well region pad electrically coupled to the well region and separated from the metal line pattern, an active region pad electrically coupled to the active region pattern and separated from both the metal line pattern and the well region pad, a metal line pad electrically coupled to the metal line pattern and separated from both the well region pad and the active region pad, and a first contact between the active region pattern and the metal line pattern to provide an electrical path therebetween.

Abstract: A field emission display includes a first substrate, at least one gate electrode formed on the first substrate, cathode electrodes formed on the first substrate, an insulation layer formed between the at least one gate electrode and the cathode electrodes, emitters electrically contacting the cathode electrodes, and formed in pixel regions of the first substrate, counter electrodes electrically connected to the at least one gate electrode and provided such that the counter electrodes and emitters have a first predetermined gap therebetween, a second substrate provided opposing the first substrate with a second predetermined gap therebetween, wherein emitter-receiving sections are provided in the cathode electrodes, dividers are formed between the emitter-receiving sections, the emitters are electrically contacted with an edge of the cathode electrodes corresponding to a shape of the emitter-receiving sections, and at least a part of each of the counter electrodes is provided within the corresponding emitter-r

Abstract: An electron emission display is provided including first and second substrates facing each other. The second substrate has a plurality of pixel regions defined thereon. A plurality of electron emission elements are disposed on the first substrate. A phosphor screen including phosphor and black layers are formed on a surface of the second substrate. An anode electrode formed of metal is located on surfaces of the phosphor and black layers. The anode electrode includes a spaced portion corresponding to the phosphor layers and spaced apart from the phosphor screen, and includes contact portions contacting the phosphor screen, and satisfies the condition 0.05?B/A?0.8, where A indicates an area of one of said pixel regions defined on the second substrate and B denotes an area occupied by one of the contact portions in the one of said pixel regions.

Abstract: In an embodiment of the present invention, a light emission device includes a vacuum vessel that includes first and second substrates facing each other and a sealing member for sealing the first and second substrates, an electron emission unit that is located on an inner surface of the first substrate and includes a plurality of electron emission regions and a plurality of driving electrodes for controlling the electron emission of the electron emission regions, a light emission unit that is located on an inner surface of the second substrate, and a heat dissipation layer that defines an uppermost layer of the electron emission unit and has a thermal conductivity of at least 2 W/cmK, a portion of the heat dissipation layer extending out of the vacuum vessel through a region between the sealing member and the first substrate.

Abstract: A pressure sensor having a digital output includes a substrate formed with plural channels, and a gating part formed in such a way that an area confronting with the plural channels is spaced from the substrate and moved in response to an external pressure, thereby making the plural channels selectively conductive. Such a pressure sensor can obtain binary information of each channel from the fact that which is made to be conductive among the plural channels is determined by the movement of the area formed in the gating part to confront with the plural channels, and it is possible to measure a pressure within a set range from binary information of each of the plural channels. As a result, because a peripheral circuit of the pressure sensor can be simplified, the manufacturing costs and power consumption can be greatly reduced.

Abstract: An electron emission display includes first and second substrates facing each other, a plurality of electron emission regions provided on the first substrate, a plurality of phosphor layers formed on a first surface of the second substrate, a black layer formed on the first surface of the second substrate between the phosphor layers, and an anode electrode coupled to the phosphor and black layers. The anode electrode has a light transmissivity ranging from about 3% to about 15%. A method of forming the anode electrode includes forming an interlayer on the phosphor and black layers, removing a portion of the interlayer corresponding to the black layer, depositing a conductive material on the second substrate, and removing the interlayer through a firing process.

Abstract: An electron emission display includes first and second substrates facing each other. First electrodes are arranged on the first substrate along a first direction. Second electrodes are arranged along a second direction such that the second electrodes cross the first electrodes. Sub-pixels are formed at crossed regions of the first and second electrodes, and electron emission regions are provided on the first electrodes within the sub-pixels. Phosphor layers are formed on a surface of the second substrate such that the phosphor layers are spaced apart from each other with a distance therebetween. A metallic reflection layer is formed on the second substrate to cover the phosphor layers. The metallic reflection layer has spaced portions covering at least two of the phosphor layers and spaced away from the phosphor layers with an open gap therebetween, and contact portions not spaced away from the second substrate with an open gap therebetween.

Abstract: A tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) having a self-powered sensing module having a sensor unit with at least one sensor for measuring at least one of a temperature, a pressure, and an acceleration in the tire, and a power unit generating a power by being deformed mechanically according to a rotation of the tire and supplying the sensor with a power required for actuating the sensor. The self-powered sensing module and the TPMS using the same are powered by the power unit generating the power owing to the mechanical deformation, without using a separate power supply. Hence, there is no need to replace a battery of the sensing module and maintenance costs are reduced.