Abstract: An example semiconductor device includes a substrate comprising an NMOS region and a PMOS region, a first gate insulating layer disposed on an upper surface of the substrate in the NMOS region, a first NMOS conductive layer contacting an upper surface of the first gate insulating layer and comprising lanthanum oxide (LaO), a second NMOS conductive layer contacting an upper surface of the first NMOS conductive layer, a second gate insulating layer disposed on the upper surface of the substrate in the PMOS region, a first PMOS conductive layer disposed on an upper surface of the second gate insulating layer, a second PMOS conductive layer disposed on an upper surface of the first PMOS conductive layer, and an oxynitride layer disposed between the first PMOS conductive layer and the second PMOS conductive layer. The oxynitride layer contacts the first PMOS conductive layer and the second PMOS conductive layer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a doped PbTiO3 perovskite single crystal seed and a method for preparing the same. The doped perovskite single crystal seed contains Pb, Bi, and Ti, and has a composition of (PbBix)TiO3, where 0.01?x?0.1.

Abstract: A cathode for a lithium secondary battery includes a cathode current collector, and a cathode active material layer on the cathode current collector. The cathode active material layer includes a plurality of a lithium-metal oxide particle that has a shape of a single particle. An activation energy (Ea) of the cathode is in a range from 50 kJ/mol to 80 kJ/mol.

Abstract: A cap according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a crown part manufactured by connecting a plurality of crown panels, a visor part attached to a lower end of the crown part, and a sweatband part attached to an inner lower end of the crown part, in which two front panels, among the plurality of crown panels, each include a lining panel configured to define an inner side of the crown part, and an outer panel configured to define an outer side of the crown part and be cut out with an area larger than the lining panel, and in which at least two crown panels, which are adjacent to each other among the plurality of crown panels, are connected to each other by first sewing.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electrochemical device that can simultaneously satisfy a high energy density of 400 Wh/kg or more, excellent lifespan characteristics, and stability. The electrochemical device according to the present disclosure includes a cathode; an anode including an anode current collector, or the anode current collector and lithium metal; and an electrolyte; wherein the cathode includes a cathode current collector; and a cathode active material layer formed on the cathode current collector, and including a porous binder scaffold and cathode active material particles.

Abstract: The present embodiment relates to a dual lens drive device that comprises: a housing; a first bobbin which is disposed to move in a first direction inside the housing; a second bobbin which is disposed to move in the first direction inside housing and is spaced apart from the first bobbin; a first coil which is disposed on the first bobbin; a second coil which is disposed on the second bobbin; a magnet which is disposed in the housing and faces the first coil and the second coil; a base which is disposed below the housing; a substrate which comprises a circuit member having a third coil disposed to face the magnet between the housing and the base; and a support member which movably supports the housing with respect to the substrate, wherein the housing is integrally formed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a battery module capable of dissipating heat, the battery module preventing thermal damage to a battery cell due to welding heat by dissipating heat generated during welding when assembling a battery module to the outside. The battery module capable of dissipating heat according to the present invention includes a battery cell and cover members accommodating the battery cell, wherein an air-layer groove for blocking heat from the battery cell and the cover members is formed between the cover members and the battery cell.

Abstract: Provided is a composite separator for an electrochemical device, and the composite separator according to the present invention includes a porous substrate and a crystalline metal salt. The composite separator may serve as a salt source to a liquid electrolyte of the electrochemical device, and additionally or independently, may have flame retardancy by the metal salt.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing bread crumbs, bread crumbs prepared thereby, and frozen foods prepared using the bread crumbs.

Abstract: An anode for a secondary battery includes an anode current collector, and an anode active material layer including a first anode active material layer and a second anode active material layer sequentially stacked from a surface of the anode current collector. Each of the first anode active material layer and the second anode active material layer includes a carbon-based active material and a silicon-based active material as an anode active material, and a carbon nanotube as a conductive material. A content of the silicon-based active material in the second anode active material layer is greater than a content of the silicon-based active material in the first anode active material layer. A Raman R value of the carbon nanotube included in the second anode active material layer is smaller than a Raman R value of the carbon nanotube included in the first anode active material layer.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a lithium secondary battery including anode active material layers which have a multi-layered structure and include carbon-based active materials having different contents from each other, thereby improving mechanical stability and battery performance.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound of chemical formula 1, a compound of chemical formula 3, compound [212], compound [224], or compound [228], a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a stereoisomer thereof, a hydrate thereof, or a solvate thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising same. The pharmaceutical composition has excellent antiviral efficacy, thereby having a preventive or treatment effect on viral infectious disease such as SARS-COV-2, and exhibits an inhibitory effect on IL-5 expression and thus has a preventive or treatment effect on respiratory disease or allergic disease.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a slurry for fabricating an electrode, an electrode, and an electrochemical cell including same. The slurry for fabricating an electrode according to the present invention includes: an electrode material; an organic binder; and two or more solvents having different solubility parameters. The electrode fabricated using the slurry for fabricating an electrode according to the present invention may have a structure in which electrode materials are dispersed and bound to a porous matrix in a network configuration.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a unified battery cell sensor integrated battery module, and more particularly, to a unified battery cell sensor integrated battery module that is simple in structure, excellent in assemblability, and capable of immediately and accurately detect abnormalities in the battery cells. The unified battery cell sensor integrated battery module includes an end plate part 200 positioned on the left and right sides of the battery module and a unified sensor part 400 formed integrally on the end plate part 200 and configured to sense at least one of voltage or temperature of a battery cell 300, which is simple in structure, excellent in assemblability, and capable of immediately and accurately detect abnormalities in the battery cells.

Abstract: The present embodiment relates to a dual lens drive device that comprises: a housing; a first bobbin which is disposed to move in a first direction inside the housing; a second bobbin which is disposed to move in the first direction inside housing and is spaced apart from the first bobbin; a first coil which is disposed on the first bobbin; a second coil which is disposed on the second bobbin; a magnet which is disposed in the housing and faces the first coil and the second coil; a base which is disposed below the housing; a substrate which comprises a circuit member having a third coil disposed to face the magnet between the housing and the base; and a support member which movably supports the housing with respect to the substrate, wherein the housing is integrally formed.

Abstract: A method for producing a lead-free X-ray shielding material using bismuth iodide is provided, the method including a first step of producing porous PDMS (Polydimethylsiloxane); a second step of producing a mixed solution of BiI3 and THF; and a third step of immersing the porous PDMS into the mixed solution such that the BiI3 is loaded into the porous PDMS to produce a BiI3-PDMS composite material.

Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor device comprising gate stack structures on a substrate, separation structures extending in a first direction on the substrate and separating the gate stack structures, and vertical structures penetrating the gate stack structures. Each gate stack structure includes cell dielectric layers and electrodes including upper electrodes, a barrier layer extending between the electrodes and the cell dielectric layers, a separation dielectric pattern extending in the first direction and penetrating the upper electrodes to separate each upper electrode into pieces that are spaced apart from each other in a second direction intersecting the first direction, and capping patterns between the separation dielectric pattern and the upper electrodes. The capping patterns are on sidewalls of each upper electrode and spaced apart from each other in a third direction perpendicular to a top surface of the substrate. Each capping pattern is on a sidewall of the barrier layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a miniaturized battery module in which a space except for a space of a battery cell is minimized and the number of components is reduced. The miniaturized battery module includes a cell assembly configured by assembling a plurality of battery cells, an upper frame inserted into an outer upper surface of the cell assembly, a lower frame inserted into an outer lower surface of the cell assembly and fastened to the upper frame, and first and second endplates fastened to two opposite ends of the cell assembly and configured to fix the plurality of battery cells. In this case, at least two or more of the plurality of the battery cells are arranged side by side, and the upper frame and the lower frame are fastened by welding.

Abstract: A lithography apparatus comprises a light source for emitting light; a mask mounting zone where a mask for reflecting the light is disposed; and a mask protective module disposed on the mask to transmit the light from the light source toward the mask. The mask protective module comprises a frame and a membrane supported by the frame, wherein the membrane includes a penetration region for transmitting the light and a peripheral region of which a light transmittance is lower than that of the penetration region.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery includes a cathode, a separator, and an anode including an anode current collector and an anode active material layer formed on the anode current collector and facing the cathode with the separator interposed therebetween. The anode active material layer includes a first anode active material layer formed on the anode current collector and including a first anode active material and a first anode binder containing a styrene-butadiene-based rubber (SBR) binder and a second anode active material layer formed on the first anode active material layer and including a second anode active material and a second anode binder containing a acryl-based binder. Each of the first anode active material and the second anode active material includes a silicon-based active material and a graphite-based material and contains 2 to 9.5 parts by weight of silicon with respect to the 100 part by weight of the graphite-based active material.