Abstract: Disclosed is a ballast water treatment system including: a ballast water supply unit for supplying seawater employed as ballast water to a ballast water tank; an electrolysis device receiving a part of the seawater being supplied to the ballast water tank, and generating sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen gas as by-product gas by electrolyzing the part of the seawater being supplied to the ballast water tank via the ballast water supply unit; and a hydrogen gas removing device receiving a gas-liquid mixture of electrolyzed water and the hydrogen gas that are generated in the electrolysis device, removing the hydrogen gas by a catalyst reaction, and supplying remaining electrolyzed water to the ballast water tank via the ballast water supply unit.

Abstract: This invention relates to a resource-recycling type method and apparatus for treating industrial wastewater using an oxidizing agent produced from wastewater, wherein, in the treatment of industrial wastewater containing nitrogen compounds and refractory COD-causing pollutants, an oxidizing agent is autonomously produced using ammonia gas stripped from wastewater and is then added back to the wastewater, thus economically treating the wastewater without the need to purchase an expensive oxidizing agent.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrolysis device including: an electrolyzing tank generating electrolyzed water and hydrogen gas as by-product gas by electrolyzing raw water supplied from a raw water supply unit; and a catalyst reaction tank having therein a hydrophobic catalyst, and receiving the hydrogen gas generated from the electrolyzing tank, and removing the hydrogen gas by a catalyst reaction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an LED flat lighting device which facilitates heat emission, while being used in a small and medium imaging device for taking a picture or an image, and which is also formed into a thin and small size. The LED flat lighting device includes an LED module which emits light toward the front side; a flat-shaped first housing which is spaced apart from the LED module so as to form a convection part for discharging heat generated from the LED module; a fixing member which couples the LED module and the first housing to each other; and a circuit board which controls the LED module and which is installed at the first housing spaced apart from the LED module so that the convection part is interposed therebetween.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) pellicle structure may include preparing a pellicle membrane that includes an intermediate layer structure in which EUV transmission layers and heat dissipation layers are alternately stacked, a first thin layer disposed on a top surface of the intermediate layer structure, and a second thin layer disposed on a bottom surface of the intermediate layer structure and having a heat emissivity lower than that of the first thin layer, and disposing a cooling structure for absorbing heat from the pellicle membrane on an edge sidewall of the pellicle membrane at which the heat dissipation layers are exposed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for treating ballast water. The object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and a method for precisely controlling the production, injection, and removal of disinfectants using electrolysis according to the flow rate of ballast water, wherein the ballast water flows into a ballast tank or is discharged from the ballast tank in order to manage the ballast water or ships so that the destruction or disruption of marine ecosystems can be prevented.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and system for creating content using a speech comment. A content providing method configured as a computer may include creating content in which an audio file and a text extracted from speech of a user are combined, the speech being recorded as a comment on a posting, and providing the content as a speech comment of the user.

Abstract: A mask for an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography process is provided. The mask includes a substrate, a reflection layer including first material layers and second material layers which are alternately and repeatedly stacked on the substrate, a capping layer on the reflection layer, and a phase shift layer and an absorber layer sequentially stacked on the capping layer. Sidewalls of the phase shift layer and the absorber layer may be oblique to a top surface of the capping layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a pipe-type electrolysis cell including: a pair of terminal electrodes including an outer electrode and an inner electrode that are electrically connected to each other at respective first ends thereof and separated from each other at respective second ends thereof; and a bipolar electrode installed between the terminal electrodes and electrically insulated the terminal electrodes.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrolysis module including: an electrolysis unit module including a plurality of pipe-type electrolysis cells connected in series with each other; a molding case surrounding the periphery of the electrolysis unit module to protect the electrolysis module; a cell guide member installed in the molding case to support the electrolysis unit module; a power cable having a first end connected to the electrolysis unit module and a second end extending to an outside through the molding case; and a resin layer formed by filling the inside of the molding case to cover the outer surface of the electrolysis unit module disposed in the molding case.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a highly efficient sodium hypochlorite generation apparatus capable of decreasing disinfection by-products, which is a chlorine disinfection device for on-site generation and produces sodium hypochlorite solution by electrolyzing sodium chloride aqueous solution on site, thereby requiring no additional liquefied chlorine storage equipment or disaster prevention equipment and securing flexibility of installation and operation while not being regulated by a high-pressure gas safety control act.

Abstract: This invention relates to a resource-recycling type method and apparatus for treating industrial wastewater using an oxidizing agent produced from wastewater, wherein, in the treatment of industrial wastewater containing nitrogen compounds and refractory COD-causing pollutants, an oxidizing agent is autonomously produced using ammonia gas stripped from wastewater and is then added back to the wastewater, thus economically treating the wastewater without the need to purchase an expensive oxidizing agent.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for load balancing by using multiple interfaces. The load balancing method using multiple interfaces and performed by the load balancing apparatus includes acquiring information about a plurality of wireless communication interfaces supported by a terminal, measuring transport qualities of the plurality of wireless communication interfaces, calculating data transfer rates of the plurality of wireless communication interfaces based on the transport qualities, and simultaneously transporting data based on the transfer rates through the plurality of wireless communication interfaces.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrolysis device including: an electrolyzing tank generating electrolyzed water and hydrogen gas as by-product gas by electrolyzing raw water supplied from a raw water supply unit; and a catalyst reaction tank having therein a hydrophobic catalyst, and receiving the hydrogen gas generated from the electrolyzing tank, and removing the hydrogen gas by a catalyst reaction.

Abstract: Disclosed is a ballast water treatment system including: a ballast water supply unit for supplying seawater employed as ballast water to a ballast water tank; an electrolysis device receiving a part of the seawater being supplied to the ballast water tank, and generating sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen gas as by-product gas by electrolyzing the part of the seawater being supplied to the ballast water tank via the ballast water supply unit; and a hydrogen gas removing device receiving a gas-liquid mixture of electrolyzed water and the hydrogen gas that are generated in the electrolysis device, removing the hydrogen gas by a catalyst reaction, and supplying remaining electrolyzed water to the ballast water tank via the ballast water supply unit.

Abstract: A mask for an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography process is provided. The mask includes a substrate, a reflection layer including first material layers and second material layers which are alternately and repeatedly stacked on the substrate, a capping layer on the reflection layer, and a phase shift layer and an absorber layer sequentially stacked on the capping layer. Sidewalls of the phase shift layer and the absorber layer may be oblique to a top surface of the capping layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a cell array and a refresh controller coupled to the cell array. The refresh controller is configured to insert at least one insertion refresh address in a first refresh address sequence based on address information about the cell array to generate a second refresh address sequence and to apply the second refresh address sequence to the cell array, such that selected cells may be refreshed more frequently without increasing an overall refresh rate.

Abstract: A memory device to correct a defect cell generated after packing is performed includes a memory cell array in which a plurality of memory cells are arranged, a repair circuit unit including a first storage unit to store defect cell information in the memory cell array, and a fuse circuit unit including a second storage unit that is programmed according to the defect cell information stored in the first storage unit. The first storage unit includes a volatile memory device, and the second storage unit includes a non-volatile memory device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a scrubber system having an automatic generator for an oxidizing-absorbing agent. The scrubber system comprises a scrubber and an oxidizing-absorbing agent generator. The scrubber includes a pollutant gas inlet through which air pollutants are introduced, a treated gas outlet through which the pollutant gas which has been treated is discharged, and a treated water outlet through which wastewater which has been used to treat the pollutant gas is discharged. The oxidizing-absorbing agent generator generates an oxidizing-absorbing agent by electrolyzing saline water or seawater in the scrubber, and supplies the generated oxidizing-absorbing agent into the scrubber to treat the pollutant gas introduced through the pollution gas inlet, thereby removing harmful substances.

Abstract: A glass breaking tool for breaking glass mounted in a window, may include an attachment plate for attaching the glass breaking tool to an interior wall adjacent to the glass and a sliding shaft cooperating with the attachment plate to rotate and extend and retract with respect to the attachment plate in order to break the glass. The sliding shaft may include a cutting edge to break the glass.