Abstract: The proposed technology relates to an oxygen sensor for a vehicle, the oxygen sensor including a housing, a sleeve coupled to the housing, a sensor element configured to determine an oxygen concentration and provided within an inner space defined by the housing and the sleeve, a contact terminal connected to the sensor element, a contact bush including an upper bush and a lower bush, and a positioning unit coupled with the contact bush and maintaining a gap between a circumference of the contact bush and an inner side surface of the sleeve. In particular, the contact bush is coupled with the sensor element and the terminal at the center of the sleeve, and movement due to external impact is prevented.

Abstract: A compensation method of a display device includes: sensing a first luminance of the display device when a first pattern is displayed on the display device; calculating a luminance prediction value corresponding to a second pattern to be displayed on the display device based on the first luminance, where the second pattern is different from the first pattern; sensing a second luminance of the display device when the second pattern is displayed on the display device; adjusting a current flowing in a first power line of the display device until the second luminance reaches the luminance prediction value; and storing compensation data corresponding to an adjusted current in a lookup table when the second luminance reaches the luminance prediction value.

Abstract: A display device includes: a plurality of pixel blocks each including a plurality of pixels; a scan driver supplying a scan signal to the scan lines and to supply a control signal to the control lines; a data driver supplying an image data voltage or a low grayscale data voltage to the data lines; and a power supply supplying a reference voltage to the pixels, wherein the pixels are configured to receive the image data voltage during a first scan period of a frame, and to receive the low grayscale data voltage during a second scan period of the frame, and the reference voltage supplied to a first pixel row of at least one of the pixel blocks in the first scan period is different from the reference voltage supplied to a last pixel row of at least one of the pixel blocks in the first scan period.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel. The display panel includes a display panel including a data line, a sensing line, and pixels coupled to the data line and the sensing line. A timing controller generates clock embedded data including image data and a clock training signal. A data driver recovers a clock signal, based on the clock training signal of the clock embedded data, recovers the image data of the clock embedded data, based on the clock signal, supplies a data voltage corresponding to the image data to the data line in a first section, and receives a sensing signal from a pixel of the pixels through the sensing line in a second section different from the first section. In the second section, the data driver recovers the clock signal while the sensing signal is being received.

Abstract: A display device, includes: a scan driver configured to sequentially supply scan signals having a turn-on level to the first scan line and the second scan line during a first period and to concurrently supply scan signals having a turn-on level to the first scan line and the second scan line during a second period after the first period, wherein: a mask period corresponds to a difference between a start point of the second period and a start point of the first period in a next frame period, a first frame period and a second frame period have different mask periods, a third frame period between the first frame period and the second frame period has a same mask period as the first frame period, and a fourth frame period between the first frame period and the second frame period has a same mask period as the second frame period.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel. The display panel includes a display panel including a data line, a sensing line, and pixels coupled to the data line and the sensing line. A timing controller generates clock embedded data including image data and a clock training signal. A data driver recovers a clock signal, based on the clock training signal of the clock embedded data, recovers the image data of the clock embedded data, based on the clock signal, supplies a data voltage corresponding to the image data to the data line in a first section, and receives a sensing signal from a pixel of the pixels through the sensing line in a second section different from the first section. In the second section, the data driver recovers the clock signal while the sensing signal is being received.

Abstract: A display device includes a scan driver which includes a first stage including a first output terminal connected to a first carry line, a second output terminal connected to a first scan line, and a third output terminal connected to a first sensing line, and a second stage including a first input terminal connected to the first carry line, a fourth output terminal connected to a second scan line, and a fifth output terminal connected to a second sensing line. In a sensing period, signals having a turn-on level are respectively output from the first output terminal, the second output terminal, and the third output terminal during a predetermined delay period before signals having a turn-on level are respectively output from the fourth output terminal and the fifth output terminal.

Abstract: A compensation method of a display device includes: sensing a first luminance of the display device when a first pattern is displayed on the display device; calculating a luminance prediction value corresponding to a second pattern to be displayed on the display device based on the first luminance, where the second pattern is different from the first pattern; sensing a second luminance of the display device when the second pattern is displayed on the display device; adjusting a current flowing in a first power line of the display device until the second luminance reaches the luminance prediction value; and storing compensation data corresponding to an adjusted current in a lookup table when the second luminance reaches the luminance prediction value.

Abstract: A display device includes: a net power control circuit configured to analyze a screen load from an input image signal to generate a load signal including a load value corresponding to the screen load; and an overcurrent protection circuit configured to set a set current value at a predetermined ratio with respect to a global current value corresponding to the load value included in the load signal, and to determine whether or not the display device is powered off based on the set current value.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel, a gate driver, a data driver and an emission driver. The display panel is configured to display an image. The gate driver is configured to output a gate signal having different applying timings for frames according to a difference between a grayscale value of a present frame image and a grayscale value of a previous frame image to the display panel. The data driver is configured to output a data voltage to the display panel. The emission driver is configured to output an emission signal to the display panel.

Abstract: A power voltage generator includes a booster, a voltage sensor, a constant voltage controller and a constant current controller. The booster is configured to boost an input voltage to an output voltage based on an on-off operation of a switch. The voltage sensor is configured to generate a sensing voltage by sensing the output voltage. The constant voltage controller is configured to generate a first switching signal to control the switch by comparing the sensing voltage with a reference voltage. The constant current controller is configured to generate a gain based on a ratio of an electrode signal of the switch and a target signal by comparing the electrode signal of the switch with the target signal.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a fin-type pattern on a substrate, the fin-type pattern extending in a first direction and protruding from the substrate in a third direction, a first wire pattern on the fin-type pattern, the first wire pattern being spaced apart from the fin-type pattern in the third direction, and a gate electrode extending in a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first and third directions, and surrounding the first wire pattern, the gate electrode including a first portion that overlaps with the fin-type pattern in the second direction and a second portion corresponding to a remainder of the gate electrode except for the first portion.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a gate driving circuit which drives gate lines, a data driving circuit which drives data lines based on an image data signal and a driving reference voltage, and a driving controller which controls the gate driving circuit in response to an image signal and a control signal and provides the image data signal and the driving reference voltage to the data driving circuit. The driving controller generates a data enable signal having a display section and a blank section in one frame based on the control signal, and when a difference between a time length of the blank section of a current frame and a time length of the blank section of a previous frame is greater than a reference value, changes the driving reference voltage to a voltage level corresponding to a current frame frequency.

Abstract: The proposed technology relates to an oxygen sensor for a vehicle, the oxygen sensor including a housing, a sleeve coupled to the housing, a sensor element configured to determine an oxygen concentration and provided within an inner space defined by the housing and the sleeve, a contact terminal connected to the sensor element, a contact bush including an upper bush and a lower bush, and a positioning unit coupled with the contact bush and maintaining a gap between a circumference of the contact bush and an inner side surface of the sleeve. In particular, the contact bush is coupled with the sensor element and the terminal at the center of the sleeve, and movement due to external impact is prevented.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel, a gate driver, a data driver and an emission driver. The display panel is configured to display an image. The gate driver is configured to output a gate signal having different applying timings for frames according to a difference between a grayscale value of a present frame image and a grayscale value of a previous frame image to the display panel. The data driver is configured to output a data voltage to the display panel. The emission driver is configured to output an emission signal to the display panel.

Abstract: A particulate matter sensor and an exhaust gas purification system using the same are provided. A particular matter sensor according to some embodiments of the present invention includes a first insulation layer including a first electrode unit exposed on a first side thereof, which includes a plurality of first electrodes not electrically connected to each other, a second insulation layer arranged in parallel to the first insulation layer with a space therebetween, including a second electrode unit on a first side thereof, which includes a plurality of second electrodes electrically connected to each other, a temperature sensing unit formed on a first side of a third insulation layer located on a second side of the second insulation layer, and a heater unit formed on a first side of a fourth insulation layer located on a second side of the third insulation layer, the heater unit configured to heat the first and second electrode units.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel and a first gate driver. The display panel includes a plurality of data lines extending in a first direction, and a plurality of gate lines extending in a second direction obliquely inclined toward the first direction and spaced apart from each other in a third direction crossing the second direction. The plurality of gate lines includes a first gate line group and a second gate line group respectively disposed in first and second display areas of the display panel. The first gate driver is configured to drive at least one gate line of the second gate line group while driving at least one gate line of the first gate line group.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel including first group pixels connected to a first gate line to receive first data voltages, and second group pixels connected to the first gate line to receive second data voltages; a backlight source to provide light to the display panel; a signal controller to divide horizontal image signals into first group image signals and second group image signals, to extract a first maximum grayscale image signal from the first group image signals, and to extract a second maximum grayscale image signal from the second group image signals; a power supply to generate first and second gamma driving voltages from a reference gamma driving voltage based on a grayscale level of the first maximum grayscale image signal and a grayscale level of the second maximum grayscale image signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and apparatus for providing a group call service using mobile voice over Internet protocol (mVolP). According to one embodiment, an interface is provided to transmit a request signal for a group call to members of a group chat room, and from among the group chat room members, it may be determined which members are able to participate in a group call as group call members. A new group call chat room may be created and include the group call members. The request signal may be transmitted in the created new group call chat room.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for operating an application providing a group call service using mobile voice over internet protocol (mVoIP). According to one embodiment, a request signal for a group call is received, and regardless of participation in the corresponding the group call, meta information for the group chat room corresponding to the group call can be received from a server. The meta information can comprise at least the group call connection status for each member of the group chat room.