Patents by Inventor Kai H. Lochhaas

Kai H. Lochhaas has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9416251
    Abstract: There is provided an article prepared from a fluoroelastomer, the fluoroelastomer being derived from an emulsion, the emulsion comprising a fluorinated emulsifier represented by the formula F—(CF2)t—[O(CF2)n]m—O—(CHF)o—(CF2)p—X.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2016
    Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Kai H. Lochhaas, Michael Jürgens, Harald Kaspar, Tilman C. Zipplies, André Streiter
  • Patent number: 9388257
    Abstract: Fluoropolymers containing one or more azide group wherein the azide group is not a sulfonyl-azide group and processes of preparing them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2016
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Michael Juergens, Harald Kaspar, Kai H. Lochhaas, Oleg Shyshkov, Andre Streiter, Tilman C. Zipplies, Sabine H. G. Beuermann, Muhammad Imran ul-haq
  • Publication number: 20150344605
    Abstract: Described herein is a method of making a fluoropolymer and fluoropolymers thereof, wherein the method comprises: (a) providing an aqueous solution comprising a water soluble polyiodide salt of Formula (I): M+y[I—I—(I)Jy? wherein M is a cation group having a valence y, y is an integer of at least 1 and n is an integer of at least 1; and (b) initiating polymerization of a monomer in the aqueous solution, wherein the monomer is a fluorinated monomer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2013
    Publication date: December 3, 2015
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Florian D. Jochum, Harald Kaspar, Kai H. Lochhaas, Tilman C. Zipplies
  • Patent number: 9139668
    Abstract: There are provided compositions comprising (i) at least one non-aromatic polyol compound containing at least one polyol unit having at least two hydroxyl groups and at least one long chain unit containing at least 6 carbon atoms; and (ii) at least one fluoropolymer comprising repeating units derived from a fluorinated olefin. There are also provided methods of improving the shear stability of fluoropolymer dispersions, methods of coating substrates, and substrates coated with the above described composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2015
    Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Tilman C. Zipplies, Klaus Hintzer, Michael C. Dadalas, Oliver Frey, Kai H Lochhaas
  • Publication number: 20140141357
    Abstract: Described herein is a composition comprising: a polymer derived from (a) a fluorinated olefin monomer; (b) a highly fluorinated sulfur-containing monomer of the formula: CX1X2?CX3[(CX4X5)w—O—R1—SO2Y] where X1, X2, X3, X4, and X5 are independently selected from H, Cl, or F; w is 0 or 1; R1 is a non-fluorinated or fluorinated alkylene group; and Y is selected from F, Cl, Br, I, or OM, where M is a cation; and (c) a poly-functional monomer comprising at least two functional groups, wherein the functional groups are selected from the group consisting of: (i) a fluorovinyl ether group, (ii) a fluoroallyl ether group, (iii) a fluorinated olefinic group, and (iv) combinations thereof; articles thereof; and a method of making such polymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2012
    Publication date: May 22, 2014
    Inventors: Kai H. Lochhaas, Steven J. Hamrock, Klaus Hintzer
  • Publication number: 20140114024
    Abstract: Fluoropolymers containing one or more azide group wherein the azide group is not a sulfonyl-azide group and processes of preparing them.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2013
    Publication date: April 24, 2014
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Michael Juergens, Harald Kaspar, Kai H. Lochhaas, Oleg Shyshkov, Andre Streiter, Tilman C. Zipplies, Sabine H. G. Beuermann, Muhammad Imran ul-haq
  • Publication number: 20140094564
    Abstract: There is provided an article prepared from a fluoroelastomer, the fluoroelastomer being derived from an emulsion, the emulsion comprising a fluorinated emulsifier represented by the formula F—(CF2)t—[O(CF2)n]m—O—(CHF)o—(CF2)p—X.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2013
    Publication date: April 3, 2014
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Kai H. Lochhaas, Michael Jürgens, Harald Kaspar, Tilman C. Zipplies, André Streiter
  • Patent number: 8637608
    Abstract: Fluoropolymers containing one or more azide group wherein the azide group is not a sulfonyl-azide group and processes of preparing them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2014
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Michael Juergens, Harald Kaspar, Kai H. Lochhaas, Oleg Shyshkov, Andre Streiter, Tilman C. Zipplies, Sabine H. G. Beuermann, Muhammad Imran ul-haq
  • Patent number: 8633288
    Abstract: Compounds represented by formula (Rf-Q-X)s—Z. Each Rf is independently a partially fluorinated or fully fluorinated group selected from Rfa-(O)r—CHF—(CF2)n—; [Rfb-(O)tC(L)H—CF2—O]m—W—; CF3CFH—O—(CF2)p—; CF3—(O—CF2)z—; and CF3—O—(CF2)3—O—CF2—. Methods of reducing surface tension of a liquid, making foams, and treating a surface using the compounds are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2014
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Rudolf J. Dams, Michael S. Terrazas, Klaus Hintzer, Zai-Ming Qiu, Miguel A. Guerra, Andreas R. Maurer, Harald Kaspar, Kai H. Lochhaas, Michael Juergens, Tilman C. Zipplies, Werner Schwertfeger
  • Patent number: 8604137
    Abstract: A composition and method of making having a perfluoroelastomer gum with a nitrogen-containing cure site and an end group represented by —CF3—CF2H, —CFH2, and/or —CH3, and having a low carbonyl-containing end group ratio, which yield cured fluoroelastomers with improved retained sealing force and articles therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Werner M. A. Grootaert, Kai H. Lochhaas
  • Publication number: 20130281607
    Abstract: Described herein is a composition comprising an aqueous polymerization reaction product of fluorinated monomers and wherein the polymerization is initiated (i) in the absence of a fluorinated emulsifier and whereby no fluorinated emulsifier is added during polymerization or (ii) in the presence of an fluorinated emulsifier selected from: [Rf—O-L-COO-]i Xi+ (I) wherein L represents a linear or branched, non-fluorinated, partially fluorinated, or fully fluorinated alkylene group, Rf represents a linear or branched partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group or a linear or branched partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group interrupted with at least one oxygen atom, Xi+ represents a cation having the valence i and i is 1, 2 or 3; wherein the reaction product and/or the resulting aqueous phase are substantially free of di- and tri-alkylamines and substantially free of low molecular weight fluoroorganic compounds and methods thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2011
    Publication date: October 24, 2013
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Michael Juergens, Gunther J. Kaempf, Harald Kaspar, Kai H. Lochhaas, Andre Streiter, Oleg Shyshkov, Tilman C. Zipplies, Herbert Koenigsmann
  • Patent number: 8541499
    Abstract: There is provided a fluoroelastomer characterized by containing one type or more types of fluorinated emulsifiers represented by the formula: F—(CF2)t-[O(CF2)n]m-O—(CHF)o-(CF2)p-X where m=0 to 3; n=1 to 5; o=0 to 1; p=1 to 3; t=1 to 10; and where when t=2 than o?0; and further where X is selected from a group consisting of a carboxyl acid group and a salt of a carboxylic acid group. A method for preparing fluoroelastomers by using such fluorinated emulsifiers in emulsion polymerization of fluoromonomers and articles containing such fluoroelastomers are also provided. A fluorinated elastomer dispersion including an aqueous mixture of a crosslinkable fluorinated elastomer and such fluorinated emulsifiers are also provided. The fluoroelastomers created with such fluorinated emulsifiers are essentially free of cations other than NH4+ and H+ and have a low glass transition temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Kai H. Lochhaas, Michael Jürgens, Harald Kaspar, Tilman C. Zipplies, André Streiter
  • Patent number: 8476385
    Abstract: A composition including at least one first divalent unit represented by formula: Each Rf is independently selected from the group consisting of Rfa—(O)t—CHF—(CF2)n—; [Rfa—(O)t—C(L)H—CF2—O]m—W—; Rfb-O—(CF2)p-; F(CkF2k)—(O—CkF2k)P—O—CF2—; and CF3—O—(CF2)3—(OCF(CF3)—CF2)Z—O-L1-. Each Q is independently selected from the group consisting of a bond, —C(O)—N(R1)—, and —C(O)—O—. Each X is independently selected from the group consisting of alkylene and arylalkylene, wherein alkylene and arylalkylene are each optionally interrupted by at least one ether linkage and optionally terminated by —N(R1)—C(O)— or —O—C(O)—. R and R1 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Rfa represents a partially or fully fluorinated alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally interrupted with at least one oxygen atom. Rfb is selected from the group consisting of CF3CFH— and F(CjF2j)-.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Rudolf J. Dams, Miguel A. Guerra, Klaus Hintzer, Michael Jürgens, Harald Kaspar, Kai H. Lochhaas, Andreas R. Maurer, Zai-Ming Qiu, Werner Schwertfeger, Michael S. Terrazas, Tilman C. Zipplies
  • Patent number: 8404790
    Abstract: A method of making a fluoropolymer in the presence of a fluorinated surfactant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2013
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Michael Jürgens, Harald Kaspar, Kai H. Lochhaas, Andreas R. Maurer, Werner Schwertfeger, Tilman C. Zipplies
  • Publication number: 20120129982
    Abstract: There are provided compositions comprising (i) at least one non-aromatic polyol compound containing at least one polyol unit having at least two hydroxyl groups and at least one long chain unit containing at least 6 carbon atoms; and (ii) at least one fluoropolymer comprising repeating units derived from a fluorinated olefin. There are also provided methods of improving the shear stability of fluoropolymer dispersions, methods of coating substrates, and substrates coated with the above described composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2010
    Publication date: May 24, 2012
    Inventors: Tilman C. Zipplies, Klaus Hintzer, Michael C. Dadalas, Oliver Frey, Kai H. Lochhaas
  • Publication number: 20110124532
    Abstract: Fluorinated compounds represented by formula Rf-Q-X—[Si(R)f(R1)3-f]g. Each Rf is independently a partially fluorinated or fully fluorinated group selected from Rfa-(O)r-CHF—(CF2)n-; [Rfb-(O)t-C(L)H—CF2—O]m-W—; CF3CFH—O—(CF2)p-; CF3—(O—CF2)z-; and CF3—O—(CF2)3—O—CF2—. Methods of treating a surface or a hydrocarbon-bearing formation using the fluorinated compounds and treated articles and treated hydrocarbon-bearing formations are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2009
    Publication date: May 26, 2011
    Inventors: Andreas R. Maurer, Harald Kaspar, Kai H. Lochhaas, Michael Juergens, Michael S. Terrazas, Miguel A. Guerra, Rudolf J. Dams, Tilman C. Zipplies, Zai-Ming Qiu, Klaus Hintzer, Werner Schwertfeger
  • Publication number: 20110124782
    Abstract: Compounds represented by formula (Rf-Q-X)s—Z. Each Rf is independently a partially fluorinated or fully fluorinated group selected from Rfa-(O)r—CHF—(CF2)n—; [Rfb-(O)tC(L)H—CF2—O]m—W—; CF3CFH—O—(CF2)p—; CF3—(O—CF2)z—; and CF3—O—(CF2)3—O—CF2—. Methods of reducing surface tension of a liquid, making foams, and treating a surface using the compounds are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 15, 2009
    Publication date: May 26, 2011
    Inventors: Rudolf J. Dams, Michael S. Terrazas, Klaus Hintzer, Zai-Ming Qiu, Miguel A. Guerra, Andreas R. Maurer, Harald Kaspar, Kai H. Lochhaas, Michael Juergens, Tilman C. Zipplies, Werner Schwertfeger
  • Publication number: 20110009569
    Abstract: A composition and method of making having a perfluoroelastomer gum with a nitrogen-containing cure site and an end group represented by —CF3—CF2H, —CFH2, and/or —CH3, and having a low carbonyl-containing end group ratio, which yield cured fluoroelastomers with improved retained sealing force and articles therefrom.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2009
    Publication date: January 13, 2011
    Inventors: Werner M. A. Grootaert, Kai H. Lochhaas
  • Publication number: 20100305262
    Abstract: There is provided a fluoroelastomer characterized by containing one type or more types of fluorinated emulsifiers represented by the formula: F—(CF2)t-[O(CF2)n]m-O—(CHF)o-(CF2)p-X where m=0 to 3; n=1 to 5; o=0 to 1; p=1 to 3; t=1 to 10; and where when t=2 than o?0; and further where X is selected from a group consisting of a carboxyl acid group and a salt of a carboxylic acid group. A method for preparing fluoroelastomers by using such fluorinated emulsifiers in emulsion polymerization of fluoromonomers and articles containing such fluoroelastomers are also provided. A fluorinated elastomer dispersion including an aqueous mixture of a crosslinkable fluorinated elastomer and such fluorinated emulsifiers are also provided. The fluoroelastomers created with such fluorinated emulsifiers are essentially free of cations other than NH4+ and H+ and have a low glass transition temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2008
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Kai H. Lochhaas, Michael Jürgens, Harald Kaspar, Tilman C. Zipplies, André Streiter
  • Publication number: 20100179293
    Abstract: A process of removing fluorinated compounds from an aqueous phase originating from the preparation of fluoropolymers said process comprising the use of polycationic polymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 8, 2008
    Publication date: July 15, 2010
    Inventors: Klaus Hintzer, Michael Jürgens, Andreas R. Maurer, Werner Schwertfeger, Tilman C. Zipplies, Kai H. Lochhaas, Harald Kaspar