Abstract: A display substrate and a display device are disclosed, relating to the technical field of displaying. The display substrate includes: a base substrate including a display region and a frame region surrounding the display region; a first dam portion, located at the frame region and surrounding the display region; and a second dam portion, located at the frame region. A maximum width of the second dam portion in a direction perpendicular to an extension direction of the second dam portion is less than a maximum width of the first dam portion in a direction perpendicular to an extension direction of the first dam portion, and the second dam portion is located at a side of the first dam portion adjacent to the display region. A narrow frame of the display substrate can be realized while ensuring the encapsulating performance.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display substrate and a display device. The display substrate includes a base substrate and a signal line film layer arranged on the base substrate; the signal line film layer includes: a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer and a conductive connection layer, the conductive connection layer is arranged at a different layer from each of the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, and an orthographic projection of the conductive connection layer on the base substrate at least partially overlaps an orthographic projection of the first conductive layer on the base substrate, and the orthographic projection of the conductive connection layer on the base substrate at least partially overlaps an orthographic projection of the second conductive layer on the base substrate, the conductive connection layer is respectively coupled to the first conductive layer and the second conductive connection layer.

Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for image processing that support enhanced variable aperture (VA) camera operations. In a first aspect, a method of image processing includes determining first image statistics for first image data representing a first scene captured at a first aperture; and determining whether the first image data satisfies a first criteria. When the first image data satisfies the first criteria, the image processing includes determining an updated lens shading correction (LSC) corresponding to the first aperture based on the first image statistics and on a current LSC corresponding to the first aperture; and determining a first output image frame based on the updated LSC and the first image data. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.

Abstract: Provided in the present disclosure is a compound of formula (I), or an N-oxide, solvate, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or stereoisomer thereof, which is an extrahepatic targeted cationic lipid compound with high efficiency and low toxicity. Further provided are a composition containing the aforementioned compound, and the use thereof in the delivery of a therapeutic or prophylactic agent.

Abstract: A scanning apparatus (110), a medical image obtaining method, and a medical image obtaining system (100) are provided. The scanning apparatus (110) comprises a gantry, a controller, a C-shaped arm, a radiation source (112), and a detector (113). The radiation source (112) and the detector (113) are arranged at both ends of the C-shaped arm. The C-shaped arm is connected to the gantry. The controller is configured to control a motion of the gantry to drive the C-shaped arm to move so as to scan a target object.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a thin film transistor, a display substrate and a display device, and belongs to the field of display technology. The thin film transistor of the present disclosure includes: a base, and a gate, an active layer, a source and a drain located on the base, where the gate includes a first gate and a second gate which are sequentially provided on the base and are electrically connected to each other; the active layer is located between the first gate and the second gate, and orthographic projections of the first gate and the second gate on the base are partially overlapped with an orthographic projection of the active layer on the base, and the orthographic projections of the first gate and the second gate on the base are partially overlapped with each other.

Abstract: A conformal graphene-encapsulated battery electrode material is formed by: (1) coating a battery electrode material with a metal catalyst to form a metal catalyst-coated battery electrode material; (2) growing graphene on the metal catalyst-coated battery electrode material to form a graphene cage encapsulating the metal catalyst-coated battery electrode material; and (3) at least partially removing the metal catalyst to form a void inside the graphene cage.

Abstract: In various examples, a trajectory prediction model provides interpretable trajectory predictions for autonomous and semi-autonomous systems and applications via counterfactual game-theoretic reasoning. Model-based latent variables can be formulated through responsibility evaluations. Responsibility can be broken into multiple components, such as safety and courtesy. Responsibility can be quantified, for example, by answering a counterfactual question: could an agent have executed differently to respect other agents' safety and be more courteous to others' plans? The framework can be used to abstract computed responsibility sequences into different responsibility levels and ground latent levels into a trajectory prediction model able to render interpretable and accurate inferences about trajectory.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a crack-resistant ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) for underground engineering in water-rich strata, preparation method, and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of building materials. The concrete is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 550-650 parts of cement, 140-180 parts of fly ash, 120-150 parts of silica fume, 200-300 parts of calcined shield tunnel slag, 30-50 parts of micron-scale magnesium oxide, 30-50 parts of nano-scale magnesium oxide, 30-50 parts of rheology-modifying material, 800-1000 parts of lightweight aggregate, 4-8 parts of water reducer, and 50-200 parts of water. The rheology-modifying material has a fluidity ratio of 106%. The present invention incorporates calcined shield tunnel slag, micron/nano-scale magnesium oxide, and lightweight aggregate into the UHPC, which effectively suppresses shrinkage and reduces crack formation.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an effect display method and apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium, and the method includes: acquiring a video frame image to be processed, in which the video frame image includes an image including at least one target object acquired during live streaming; determining, based on position information corresponding to the target object in the video frame image, a display position corresponding to a target effect matching the target object, in which the position information corresponding to the target object in the video frame image is determined based on historical position information corresponding to the target object in a plurality of frames of historical frame images; and displaying, based on the display position, the target effect matching each target object in the video frame image.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display substrate, which has a light-transmissive region. The display substrate includes a substrate, an alignment layer on the substrate, and a convex structure on the alignment layer. The convex structure is on a side of the alignment layer distal to the substrate and does not completely cover the alignment layer. A distance from a surface of the convex structure distal to the substrate to the substrate is greater than a distance from a surface of the alignment layer distal to the substrate to the substrate. The display substrate further comprises a post spacer on a side of the convex structure distal to the alignment layer, the post spacer is located outside the light-transmissive region, and an end surface of the post spacer distal to the convex structure is parallel to a plane where the substrate is located.

Abstract: A method is provided for determining a social rank of a node in a social network, the social network including a plurality of nodes connected by relationship chains. The method includes determining a user corresponding to at least one of the plurality of nodes in the social network, determining a connection structure of the relationship chains between the plurality of nodes, and determining, according to the connection structure of the relationship chains between the plurality of nodes, a social rank of the user corresponding to the at least one of the plurality of nodes.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. The method includes: forming a first semiconductor layer on an inner surface of a trench of a substrate; forming a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer on the inner surface of the trench of the substrate; forming another first semiconductor layer on the second semiconductor layer on the inner surface of the trench of the substrate; forming another second semiconductor layer on the another first semiconductor layer on the inner surface of the trench of the substrate, in which the second semiconductor layer is sandwiched between the first semiconductor layer and the another first semiconductor layer, and the another first semiconductor layer is sandwiched between the second semiconductor layer and the another second semiconductor layer; and forming a third semiconductor layer on the another second semiconductor layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method for reducing the fructan content in food made of rice and flour using microwave heating and belongs to the technical field of food processing. Fermented products made of rice and flour are prepared using microwave heating and fructan in the products can be effectively degraded. Compared with traditional steaming, the method can remarkably reduce the fructan content in the fermented food, effectively alleviate the bowel stress sensitivity to the fermented rice and flour food by patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), meet the daily dietary requirements of special crowds, has the advantages of simple process, green processing and environmental protection, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display apparatus, a display panel and a preparation method. The display panel includes a base substrate, a driving circuit provided on a side of the base substrate and a multi-layer metal layer: the base substrate includes a display region and a peripheral region located on a periphery of the display region; the driving circuit includes a peripheral circuit and a pixel circuit, the peripheral circuit is located at the peripheral region, the pixel circuit is located at the display region, and the peripheral circuit is connected with the pixel circuit and configured to provide a driving signal to the pixel circuit; the peripheral circuit includes a plurality of signal lines distributed in at least two metal layers.

Abstract: An electrochemical cell for a lithium ion battery has an anode comprising a silicon-based active material, a cathode comprising a cathode active material, and a capacity compensating electrolyte comprising a linear sulfite-based solvent and a lithium imide salt. A molar ratio of the lithium imide salt to the linear sulfite-based solvent is between 1:5 and 1:1.

Abstract: A strain of highly efficient tannin-degrading bacterium SL006 from Rosa roxburghii and application thereof are disclosed in the present application, belonging to the technical field of biotechnology. The highly efficient tannin-degrading bacterium SL006 from Rosa roxburghii has a taxonomic designation of Penicillium adametzioides, and has been preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection (CCTCC), with a preservation number of CCTCC NO:M 20221946. The highly efficient tannin-degrading bacterium SL006 with high tannin degradation efficiency is separated, purified and screened from moldy Rosa roxburghii pomace.

Abstract: Although silicon-oxide based particles have stable capacity and high cycling efficiency as anode active material, they are known to suffer significant capacity loss during the first battery cycles. The addition of lithium silicate may help to mitigate the initial capacity loss, but it has been difficult to produce such anodes. During battery manufacture cell components are exposed to water, and lithium silicate is water soluble. As lithium silicate dissolves, the pH of the water increases, which can etch silicon, degrading the anode active material. Such degradation can be mitigated by doping lithium silicate with multivalent elements or by converting some silicon to metal silicide before water processing. Doping of lithium silicate makes it less soluble in water. And metal silicide is not as easily etched as silicon.

Abstract: A fan assembly including a base, a fan, a light-emitting unit, and a lighting effect component is provided. The fan is rotatably disposed above the base, and includes a central part and multiple blades extending outwards from the central part, and each of the blades has a top surface away from the base. The light-emitting unit is disposed on the base and located between the base and the central part of the fan. The lighting effect component is disposed on the base and surrounds the light-emitting unit. A projection of the lighting effect component projected onto the base is greater than a projection of the fan projected onto the base. A height of the lighting effect component protruding from the base is less than a distance between the top surface of one of the blades and the base. The lighting effect component includes an inclined inner surface.

Abstract: Provided is an electronic smoking device accommodating a generic cigarette for generating less harmful aerosol and improving smoking flavor and quality. The electronic device comprises a cylindrical cigarette receiver, an extractor for retrieving smoking substances from cigarettes, a heating unit for baking the smoking substances instead of burning the substance, an air tight aerosol accumulation cavity to collect the vapor for a user to smoke, an electronic control circuit board and a power supply.