Abstract: In a monitoring apparatus, a target-object to be monitored is observed by an observing unit and a countermeasure is applied depending on an observed situation. The knowledge and information on the general feature relating to the target-object, the observing method and the countermeasure method are prepared in the storing unit of the monitoring apparatus. The individual knowledge and information relating to the target-object are registered by the user in the storing unit by utilizing the general monitor-knowledge. In the monitor-plan executing unit, the observing method and the countermeasure method of the target-object are planned in accordance with the situation by utilizing the general monitor-knowledge and the individual monitor-knowledge, and the plan is executed.

Abstract: A frozen beverage blender equipped with an ice cutting mechanism including an upright machine frame mounted on a base structure, an upper hood horizontally mounted on the upper portion of the machine frame to be detachable downwardly, the upper hood having a downwardly inclined conical inner surface, a cutting disk coupled at its lower end outer periphery with a lower end outer periphery of the upper hood to be detachable downwardly, the cutting disk having a conical upper surface downwardly inclined from its center and being provided with a cutting blade mounted thereon in such a manner that the edge of the cutting blade is positioned upward at a radial slit formed in the cutting disk, a rotary shaft vertically extending through the center of the upper hood and being supported at its lower end on the head of the cutting disk, and a rotary plate driven by the rotary shaft to rotate along the upper surface of the cutting disk, wherein the upper hood has a cylindrical head portion formed with an inlet opening f

Abstract: To provide a flat cable clamp which can easily carry out a mutual engagement operation of members which clamp down a flat cable over preventing flip-flop (i.e., unstable fixing) of the flat cable which is clamped down, on the occasion that a clamp main body 11 and first, second covers 12, 13 of a flat cable clamp 10 are engaged with each other, cable holding-down protrusions 35, 42 press a bridge portion 62 of a flat cable 60 so as for the bridge portion 62 to be bent toward an inner surface of the clamp main body, in its thickness direction. By that means, the flat cable 60 is held down to the inner surface of the clamp main body 11.

Abstract: In a mobile robot, a user position data acquisition unit acquires user position data representing a user's location. A user movable space generation unit generates user movable space data representing a space in which the user moves based on the user position data. A position relationship control unit controls a position relationship between the user and the mobile robot based on the user movable space data.

Abstract: To provide a flat cable clamp which can not only prevent breakage of a hinge but also limit a bending direction of the hinge, First and second protective protrusions 36, 43 are disposed in the vicinity of both side edge surface 26, 27 of first and second thin-walled hinges 14, 15 so as to be opposed to the both side edge surfaces 26, 27 of the first and second thin-walled hinges 14, 15, respectively. The first and second hinge protective protrusions 36, 43 limit bending directions of the first and second thin-walled hinges 14, 15, on the occasion that first and second covers 12, 13 engage with a clamp main body 11 so as to clamp down a flat cable 60 between the first and second covers 12, 13 and the clamp main body 11.

Abstract: The present invention provides a memory card (1) using a write-once memory IC (17), such as PROM. In this memory IC (17), an entity data recording area, where the entity data of a file is recorded, and a management data recording area, where management data for supervising the recorded files in accordance with a hierarchical director structure is recorded, are formed at the outset. In the management data recording area, a file entry specifying the files recorded in the memory card (1), a root entry specifying the uppermost order director in the hierarchical directory structure and a sub-entry specifying sub directories in the hierarchical directory structure, are recorded as management data in association with the files, root directory and the sub-directories generated, respectively.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus. A camera inputs an image of a face of a person to be recognized. A recognition area detection section generates a difference image between the input image and a predetermined pattern, and detects a recognition area whose value is above a threshold from the input image. An input data generation section converts the recognition area to a predetermined input data. A similarity calculation section calculates a similarity by comparing the predetermined input data with a predetermined dictionary data. A view position of the camera is located lower than a position of the face of the person. A direction of the optical axis of the camera represents an angle of elevation from a horizontal direction.

Abstract: An acoustic signal processing apparatus includes an acoustic signal input device, a frequency resolution device, a two-dimensional data generating device, a graphics detection device, a sound source candidate information generating device, and a sound source information generating device. The sound source information generating device generates sound source information including at least one of the number of sound sources, the spatial existence range of the sound source, an existence period of the voice, a frequency component configuration of the voice, amplitude information on the voice, and symbolic contents of the voice based on the sound source candidate information and corresponding information which are generated by the sound source candidate information generating device.

Abstract: A frequency decomposer analyzes two amplitude data input from microphones to an acoustic signal input unit, and a two-dimensional data forming unit obtains a phase difference between the two amplitude data for each frequency. This phase difference for each frequency is given two-dimensional coordinate values to form two-dimensional data. A figure detector analyzes the generated two-dimensional data on an X-Y plane to detect a figure. A sound source information generator processes information of the detected figure to generate sound source information containing the number of sound sources as generation sources of acoustic signals, the spatial existing range of each sound source, the temporal existing period of a sound generated by each sound source, the components of each source sound, a separated sound of each sound source, and the symbolic contents of each source sound.

Abstract: An interactive robot capable of speech recognition includes a sound-source-direction estimating unit that estimates a direction of a sound source for target voices which are required to undergo speech recognition; a moving unit that moves the interactive robot in the sound-source direction; a target-voice acquiring unit that acquires the target voices at a position after moving; and a speech recognizing unit that performs speech recognition of the target voices.

Abstract: A memory card uses a write-once type memory IC. A logical address is provided for each block as a predetermined data unit. Each block includes an area in which a data use status flag is recorded which indicates that data has been recorded in a block. Each block also includes an area in which a block status flag is recorded which indicates that data recorded in a block has been deleted.

Abstract: A memory device includes a recording medium in which data can be written only once into each memory cell. The recording medium includes a data recording area having a portion that is a reserve area in which management data associated with a file is recorded. The management data is recorded in the reserve area in a direction opposite to a direction in which data is recorded in a remaining portion of the data recording area. The management data includes a PBR, a file allocation table, a root directory entry, and a sub-directory entry each being in the MS-DOS format.

Abstract: In verifying a logic operation of an information processing apparatus, an I/O emulator and a test program are operated in cooperation with each other and input data to the I/O emulator is automatically generated to generate more transaction conflict patterns and realize verification of the logic operation at a high precision.

Abstract: An image data area extracting system includes: a threshold value setting unit configured to set a threshold value for three dimensional image data of an object; an area managing unit configured to extract a threshold value area from the three dimensional image data based at least in part on the threshold value; a three dimensional projection image display unit configured to display an image, the image being constructed from the three dimensional image data; a starting point designating unit configured to designate a starting point for a connected area to be deleted from the image; and an extract connected area deleting unit configured to remove the connected area from the image.

Abstract: A robot is autonomously moved locally by a move mechanism. In the robot, a check work memory stores a plurality of check works and check place to execute each check work in case of a user's departure to a remote location. A check work plan unit selects check works to be executed from the check work memory and generates an execution order of selected check works. A control unit controls the move mechanism to move the robot to a check place to execute a selected check work according to the execution order. A work result record unit records an execution result of each of the selected check works. A presentation unit presents the execution result to the user.

Abstract: A mobile robot with a diagram indicating a moving path of a subject and a diagram showing a connection between locations, is capable of generating a path on which a subject is predicted to move from information of the subject detected by a detector, a detecting direction of the detector along the path, or tracking the subject by tracing the path, and predicting a location of a destination of the subject even when the subject has moved to another location. Further, the robot is capable of determining an abnormality based on detected location of the subject.

Abstract: In a monitoring apparatus, a target-object to be monitored is observed by an observing unit and a countermeasure is applied depending on an observed situation. The knowledge and information on the general feature relating to the target-object, the observing method and the countermeasure method are prepared in the storing unit of the monitoring apparatus. The individual knowledge and information relating to the target-object are registered by the user in the storing unit by utilizing the general monitor-knowledge. In the monitor-plan executing unit, the observing method and the countermeasure method of the target-object are planned in accordance with the situation by utilizing the general monitor-knowledge and the individual monitor-knowledge, and the plan is executed.

Abstract: A memory apparatus, such as a memory card, comprising a first storage region and a second storage region. Data can be read from, and written into, the first storage region, in accordance with instructions made by a user. Data can be read from, and written into, the second storage region when a data-processing apparatus, to which the memory apparatus is connected, performs prescribed procedures. Data that should not be easily rewritten or read by users, such as a password or a use history, is stored into the second storage region. The security of the memory apparatus, such as a memory card, can therefore be enhanced.

Abstract: A memory apparatus, such as a memory card, comprising a first storage region and a second storage region. Data can be read from, and written into, the first storage region, in accordance with instructions made by a user. Data can be read from, and written into, the second storage region when a data-processing apparatus, to which the memory apparatus is connected, performs prescribed procedures. Data that should not be easily rewritten or read by users, such as a password or a use history, is stored into the second storage region. The security of the memory apparatus, such as a memory card, can therefore be enhanced.

Abstract: A security apparatus. A service is supplied to a user while maintaining the security of the service. A person discrimination section discriminates the user to be supplied the service. A user situation decision section decides whether the user is under a situation to use the service. An infringement situation decision section detects whether a non-user intrudes into a use area of the service in order to decide whether the security of the service is infringed. A service control section supplies the service to the user in case the person discrimination section discriminates the user, and controls a supply of the service if the use situation decision section decides the user is not under the situation to use the service or the infringement situation decision section decides that the security of the service is infringed.