Abstract: A magnetic recording and reproducing device includes: a magnetic recording medium in which a magnetic recording layer is formed in a concavo-convex pattern so that tracks are formed by convex portions of a predetermined track width and arranged in parallel in the track width direction; a heating head for heating the magnetic recording medium to partially reduce coercivity of the tracks; a recording head for applying a recording magnetic field to a heated portion of the magnetic recording medium to record magnetic data on the tracks; and a reproducing head for detecting a reproducing magnetic field of the tracks. In this configuration, an effective recording area has an effective recording width that is equal to or more than the track width, and equal to or less than a sum of the track width and a doubled value of width of concave portions between the tracks.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium is provided, which has a recording layer formed in a concavo-convex pattern and makes it possible to obtain the stable flying characteristics of a head. In the magnetic recording medium, concave portions between recording elements are filled with a non-magnetic material. Thus, the surface of the magnetic recording medium takes a concavo-convex shape which is different from the concavo-convex pattern of the recording layer. Also, the arithmetical mean deviation of the assessed profile of the concavo-convex shape in the surface is restricted to 1 nm or less.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium is provided, which can efficiently manufacture a magnetic recording medium that includes a recording layer formed in a concavo-convex pattern, has a sufficiently flat surface, and provides good recording and reproduction precision. The method includes: a non-magnetic material filling step of depositing a non-magnetic material over a recording layer formed in a predetermined concavo-convex pattern over a substrate, thereby filling a concave portion of the concavo-convex pattern with the non-magnetic material; and a flattening step of removing the excess part of the non-magnetic material above the recording layer by ion beam etching to flatten the surfaces of the non-magnetic layer and the recording layer.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium is provided, by which a magnetic recording medium having a recording layer formed in a concavo-convex pattern, a sufficiently flat surface, and high recording and reproducing precision is efficiently manufactured. In a non-magnetic material filling step, a non-magnetic material is deposited over a recording layer formed in a predetermined concavo-convex pattern over a substrate to fill concave portions of the concavo-convex pattern with the non-magnetic material. In a flattening step, an excess part of the non-magnetic material above the recording layer is removed by dry etching, to flatten surfaces of the recording layer and the non-magnetic material. Processing conditions are set so as to substantially equalize an etching rate of the non-magnetic material with an etching rate of the recording layer with respect to the dry etching in the flattening step.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium is provided, which can efficiently manufacture a magnetic recording medium that includes a recording layer formed in a concavo-convex pattern and has good recording and reproduction characteristics. The method includes: a non-magnetic material filling step of depositing a non-magnetic material over a recording layer formed in a predetermined concavo-convex pattern over a substrate so as to fill a concave portion of the concavo-convex pattern with the non-magnetic material; and a flattening step of removing the excess part of the non-magnetic material above the recording layer by dry etching so as to flatten the surfaces of the non-magnetic material and the recording layer. The flattening step includes a former flattening step and a latter flattening step for finishing.

Abstract: A method of working a workpiece containing magnetic material and a method of manufacturing a magnetic recording medium capable of effectively manufacturing a magnetic recording medium and a magnetic recording and reproducing device, in that a workpiece containing magnetic material is worked by means of dry etching and washed in an alkaline solution, for example, the workpiece is subjected to scrubbing or ultrasonic washing.

Abstract: In a stamper which is used as a mold for pattern transfer, the problem is resolved in such a manner that at least the convex extreme surface of the stamper is formed of a material 110 with no crystalline peak in X-ray diffraction. Such a stamper can be manufactured by the method comprising the steps of forming a convex-concave pattern on a substrate, forming, on the convex-concave pattern, a layer of a material 110 with no crystalline peak in X-ray diffraction, and removing the layer of the material with no crystalline peak in X-ray diffraction from said substrate and convex-concave pattern in intimate contact with the layer.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a master for concavo-convex pattern transfer, which enables highly accurate manufacture of a master carrying a concavo-convex pattern including a convex portion at a large aspect ratio, and a method for manufacturing a stamp using the master are provided. A mask layer is formed in a predetermined pattern on an object to be etched having a higher rigidity than that of a resist material. The object to be etched is then etched so as to form a concavo-convex pattern on the surface thereof to obtain a master for concavo-convex pattern transfer. A material having a lower etching rate than that of the resist material and that of the object to be etched is used as a material of the mask layer.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium that has a sufficiently flat surface and includes a recording layer having a concavo-convex pattern that provides favorable accuracy of recording and reproduction. The manufacturing method includes the steps of: forming a lower non-magnetic film over a recording layer having a concavo-convex pattern; and forming an upper non-magnetic film on the lower non-magnetic film to fill concave portions 34 of the concavo-convex pattern. A bias power is applied to an object to be processed at least in the step of forming the upper non-magnetic film, and no bias power or a smaller bias power than the bias power applied in the step of forming the upper non-magnetic film is applied in the formation of the lower non-magnetic film.

Abstract: A substrate for a magnetic recording medium with a small surface roughness at a low cost, a magnetic recording medium including the substrate for the magnetic recording medium, and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The substrate for a magnetic recording medium includes a main substrate one face of which serves as a base surface, and a sub-substrate formed on the base surface of the main substrate by a deposition technique such as a bias sputtering method which applies a bias power thereon. In this configuration, a surface roughness of the sub-substrate is smaller than a surface roughness of the base surface of the main substrate.

Abstract: A material having an amorphous structure is used as a ground material on which a resist layer is applied. After the resist layer is irradiated with an exposure electron beam to form latent images, the latent images are developed so that a predetermined line-and-space pattern is formed in the resist layer.

Abstract: A mask forming method forms an A mask forming functional layer with an amorphous structure so as to cover an etched body, forms a B mask forming functional layer so as to cover the formed A mask forming functional layer, forms a convex/concave pattern in the formed B mask forming functional layer by carrying out a predetermined process to form a B mask on the A mask forming functional layer, and forms an A mask on the etched body by forming a convex/concave pattern in the A mask forming functional layer by dry etching the A mask forming functional layer using the B mask. By doing so, a convex/concave pattern with extremely small pattern fluctuations can be formed in the A mask forming functional layer.

Abstract: A method for processing a work piece including a magnetic material and a method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium. With the use of these methods, the magnetic recording medium with fine magnetic properties, magnetic recording and reproducing equipment, and the like are efficiently manufactured by processing the work piece including the magnetic material by use of an oxidizing reactive gas and then certainly removing the oxidizing reactive gas. An NH3 gas (a non-oxidized gas including hydrogen elements) is used as a cleaning gas. The cleaning gas is turned into plasma, and then a work piece is dry cleaned by use of the cleaning gas.

Abstract: In a disk substrate imprinting operation, a disk substrate formed with a shape transfer layer is mounted on a mount table, a position of the disk substrate on the mount table is adjusted in a state of being supported at a taper portion of a position adjusting member which is disposed to be movable vertically with respect to the disk substrate, a position of a stamper disposed so as to oppose to the disk substrate is preliminarily adjusted with respect to the position adjusted disk substrate is preliminarily adjusted, and in this state, a fine pattern is shaped to the shape transfer layer of the disk substrate by the stamper.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium is provided, by which the magnetic recording medium having a recording layer formed into a predetermined concavo-convex pattern and an adequately flat surface can be efficiently and certainly manufactured. Particles of a non-magnetic material are applied to a member to be processed from a direction relatively inclined with respect to a normal to the surface of the member to be processed. Also, the member to be processed is rotated around a central axis which is inclined with respect to an application direction of the particles of the non-magnetic material, to fill recessed portions of the concavo-convex pattern with the non-magnetic material.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium for efficiently and certainly manufacturing a magnetic recording medium. The magnetic recording medium has a recording layer formed to have predetermined concavo-convex pattern and an adequately flat surface. According to this method, a non-magnetic material is deposited on and filled into a member to be processed 10 by adjusting sputtering conditions in such a manner as to satisfy the following equation (I): 0.1?V/V0??0.003×(L·d/t)+1.2??(I) where V represents a deposition rate which is the film thickness per unit of time, V0 represent a deposition rate in a case that the bias power is zero, t represents the film thickness of the deposited non-magnetic material, L represents the width of a recording element, and d represents the depth of a recessed portion between the recording elements.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium capable of preventing contact with a magnetic head for use in recording or reproduction, during recording or reproducing of record data. The magnetic recording medium has a disk-shaped substrate having a surface formed with an annular data-recording area, an outer area outward of the data-recording area, and an inner area inward of the same. The annular data-recording area has a plurality of tracks separated from each other by concentric separating grooves. At least one of the outer area and the inner is subjected to lift-adjusting treatment for enabling adjustment of lifts applied to the magnetic head. This makes it possible to effectively prevent the magnetic head from being inclined to be brought into contact with the magnetic recording medium.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a magnetic recording medium stamp manufactures a magnetic recording medium stamp for manufacturing a discrete track-type magnetic recording medium. The manufacturing method includes a step of forming a convex/concave pattern in a resin layer formed on a support substrate, a step of forming a conductive film so as to cover the convex/concave pattern and then forming a metal film on the conductive film by carrying out a plating process, and a step of separating a multilayer structure composed of the conductive film and the metal film from the support substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a lactic acid-based polymer composition comprising: (i) an amide compound represented by General Formula (1): R1—(CONHR2)a??(1) wherein R1 represents a C2-30 saturated or unsaturated aliphatic polycarboxylic acid residue, a C4-28 saturated or unsaturated alicyclic polycarboxylic acid residue, or a C6-28 aromatic polycarboxylic acid residue, and R2 represents C1-18 alkyl, C2-18 alkenyl, C3-12 cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl or the like, (ii) an ester plasticizer, and (iii) a lactic acid-based polymer; a transparent, crystalline (heat resistant) molded article molded from such a lactic acid-based polymer composition; and a method for producing such a molded article.

Abstract: A dry etching is performed using a mask made of a tantalum or a tantalum nitride under a reaction gas of a carbon monoxide with an additive of a nitrogen containing compound gas.