Abstract: An acoustic image localization apparatus according to the present invention that outputs sound from a plurality of speakers so as to localize an acoustic image at a predetermined position on a space as viewed from a listener, the acoustic image localization apparatus comprising: amplitude characteristic adjusting means for adjusting an amplitude frequency characteristic of an inputted acoustic signal such that the acoustic image is localized at a position rotated by a first angle about a position of a listener toward an upper direction from a facing position of the listener; and a plurality of level adjusting means, provided so as to respectively correspond to the plurality of speakers, for adjusting a level of the acoustic signal outputted from the amplitude characteristic adjusting means and for outputting, to a corresponding speaker, the acoustic signal whose level has been adjusted, wherein each of the level adjusting means adjusts the level of the acoustic signal, which is outputted from the amplitude ch

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sound image localizing apparatus for generating a sound image localized in an arbitrarily set three-dimensional direction. The sound image direction setting unit (111) is operable to set a three-dimensional direction to which the sound image is to be localized in accordance with a listener's instruction; the angle conversion unit (112) is operable to convert the direction into a lateral angle (?) and a rising angle (?), each of which serves as a cue for the listener to perceive the direction. The convolution operation unit 116 is operable to obtain lateral angle control information corresponding to the lateral angle (?) from the lateral angle control information storage unit (113), a listener's front direction head-related impulse response from the front direction head-related impulse response storage unit (115), and rising angle difference information corresponding to the rising angle (?) from the rising angle difference information storage unit (114).

Abstract: After a sample is previously separated into plural components in a channel formed in a microchip (353), the channel is irradiated along a separation direction with a laser beam from a laser oscillator (361) to sequentially ionize each fraction separated in the channel. The ionized fraction is detected by a mass spectrometry unit (363) and analyzed by an analytical result analyzing unit (371). The analytical result is stored in a memory (369) while associated with position information in a driver control unit (367) and information on laser beam irradiation condition in a laser control unit (373), and the analytical result is imaged by an imaging unit (375). The imaged analytical result is displayed on a display (377).

Abstract: A diagnosis supporting system (10) includes a diagnosis data obtaining unit (20) that obtains diagnosis data in which a movement parameter reflecting a movement speed of each component in separating a sample collected from a test subject into plural components with a chip (12) and a character of each component is in correspondence, a parameter storing unit (34) that stores the movement parameter of a characteristic component showing a state of suffering from a specific disease in correspondence with the disease, a relationship data storing unit (35) that stores relationship data showing a relationship between the character of the characteristic component and a possibility of suffering from a specific disease, a detecting unit (21) that detects the characteristic component from the diagnosis data based on the movement parameter of the characteristic component and the movement parameter of the diagnosis data by making reference to the parameter storing unit (34), and an inference processing unit (22) that infer

Abstract: A slider is displaceable in an axial direction on guide sections of a cylinder tube through a guide mechanism. A first elastic member is interposed between a first bearing support member of the guide mechanism and one retaining section of the slider. A bearing installed in the first bearing support member, is pressed continuously toward the guide section. A second bearing support member is installed via a second elastic member between the guide section and another retaining section of the slider. A bearing provided on the second bearing support member is pressed toward the guide section by means of a resilient force of the second elastic member.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a sound image localization apparatus which can localize a sound image with ease correctly for many listeners. Herein disclosed is a sound image localization apparatus, in which a directional band information storage unit 11 is adapted to store therein directional bands in advance calculated for respective directions, a control filter computing unit 12 is adapted to read a directional band corresponding to a target position information from a directional band information storage unit 11 upon receiving target position information, calculate a control filter coefficient in such a manner that the maximum value of a sensation level for which masking is taken into consideration is matched with the directional band thus read, output the control filter coefficient to a sound image localization processing unit 13.

Abstract: The present invention provides a filter structure manufacturable through fewer steps and at lower cost by using inexpensive materials and general techniques for processing while maintaining accuracy of the production of clearances that determines filtering performance and a method of manufacturing the filter structure. The filter structure according to the present invention comprises a base plate, a first intermediate layer, a second intermediate layer and a cover. The first intermediate layer has a first flow channel and a second flow channel with predetermined widths and depths, and the second intermediate layer has a third flow channel with a predetermined width and depth. The third flow channel communicates with the first flow channel and also with the second flow channel, and the maximum depth of the third flow channel is smaller than the minimum depths of the first flow channel and the second flow channel.

Abstract: A coupler is provided inside an engaging hole of a piston yoke, which is connected to pistons. A slider is installed on an upper portion of the coupler through a coupler-insertion hole. An engaging member, provided at a lower portion of the coupler, is inserted into the engaging hole so as to be displaceable by a slight amount in the widthwise direction of a cylinder tube. The coupler is inserted into the coupler-insertion hole of the slider, so that the coupler-insertion hole is slidable with respect to curved surface sections of the coupler.

Abstract: A slider is displaceable in an axial direction on guide sections of a cylinder tube. Bearings are installed with the slider, so that the bearings are opposed to the guide sections. Bearings are also installed on first and second bearing support members, which are provided respectively at retaining sections of the slider. When the slider is displaced in the axial direction along the cylinder tube, only one end surface of one of the flange sections of the bearing is pressed, depending on the displacement direction of the slider, in order to effect displacement in an integrated manner.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a sound image localization apparatus which can provide a sound image localized in a targeted spot with accuracy for each listener, and reduce the amount of data and calculations needed to localize the sound image in the targeted spot with accuracy. The parameter setting unit 11 has parameters (center frequency “fc”, sharpness “Q”, and signal level “L”) needed to reproduce structural features selected from among peaks, dips, and attenuations in high and low frequency ranges, and other structural features of amplitude-frequency characteristics of the head-related transfer function corresponding to respective spots, and parameters (delay time and signal level) needed to reproduce structural features such as interaural time difference (ITD) and interaural level difference (ILD) of the standard head-related transfer functions corresponding to respective spots.

Abstract: A hollow yoke is inserted into a bore section of a frame. The yoke is connected to a slider via a slit in the frame. A timing belt is inserted into a belt hole of the yoke. Further, a pair of guide members are provided on both side surfaces of the yoke, which engage with guide grooves of the frame. The yoke is displaced along the guide grooves by the timing belt, under a driving action of a driving section. Accordingly, the slider is displaced in the axial direction along the frame.

Abstract: A liquid sample (104) introduced in a main flow passage (101) is held in a dam portion (105), and a trigger liquid (106) is filled in a trigger flow passage (102). In this state, the trigger liquid (106) is further introduced at desired timing into the trigger flow passage (102) so that the front end portion of the level of the trigger liquid (106) is advanced and the front end portion is brought to be into contact with the dam portion (105). This causes the liquid sample (104) to move to the right (downstream side) in the figure, resulting in the liquid sample (104) flowing out to the downstream side of the main flow passage (101). This means that the trigger liquid (106) provides priming to realize a liquid switch.

Abstract: An audio signal encoding device includes a downmix signal encoding unit 203 and an auxiliary information generation unit 204. The downmix signal encoding unit 203 generates a downmix signal acquired by adding input signals each other using a predetermined method, encodes the downmix signal, and outputs downmix signal information 206. The auxiliary information generation unit 204 generates auxiliary information 205 using the downmix signal and the downmix signal information 206 generated by the downmix signal encoding unit 203. The auxiliary information generation unit 204 efficiently quantizes the auxiliary information 205 using human's characteristics of a perceptual direction of a sound source, a perceptual broadening, and a perceptual distance.

Abstract: Provided is a regulation structure (204), comprising a first flow channel (101) in which a first liquid flows, a blocking unit (104) which communicates with the first flow channel (101) and blocks the first liquid, and a second flow channel (102) introducing a second liquid to the blocking unit (104), which regulates the flow of the first liquid from the first flow channel (101) to the second flow channel (102). Also provided is a gradient forming device comprising a forward flow channel (405) in which a first composition solution flows, a backward flow channel (404) in parallel with the forward flow channel (405) in which a second composition solution flows, a barrier (406) which separates the forward flow channel (405) and the backward flow channel (404) and allows permeation at least of the specific component in the first or second composition solution.

Abstract: An electric actuator comprises a rotary driving source, a timing belt which is circled or orbited under the driving action of the rotary driving source, a slider which is displaced by the timing belt in the axial direction, and a belt-adjusting mechanism which is connected to a side surface of the slider. Both ends of the timing belt are connected to the belt-adjusting mechanism respectively. The tension of the timing belt is adjusted by rotating an adjusting screw of the belt-adjusting mechanism.

Abstract: In a chip (215), an inlet (217), a main channel (221), a separation region (218), and dispensing channels (222) are formed on a substrate (216). It is structured such that a plurality of the dispensing channels (222) are communicated with the main channel (221), and detection reservoirs (223) are communicated with the respective dispensing channels (222).

Abstract: The present invention provides an analysis chip allowing customization in accordance with the items required for a given test, and method for producing the same. On a chip (313) there are formed dispensing channels (222) connected to respective detection reservoirs (223) and branching off from a main channel (221). Each branch channel (222) is provided with a flow control unit (314) responsible for an opening and closing of the channel. It is possible to achieve multiple analysis steps by appropriately setting an opening and closing of flow control units provided to an analysis portion.

Abstract: A channel formed on a chip is opened without contaminating contents of the channel. Channels (107a) and (107b) provided on a substrate (103) are covered by pressing a lid (113) composed of a resin layer (102) and a plate-like lid (101) to a surface of the substrate (103). A fixing device has a retainer plate (104), which retains the plate-like lid (101) of a chip (112), a board (108) on which the substrate (103) is placed, and a screw (106). When covering the channels (107a) and (107b), the screw (106) is fastened and the lid (113) is pressed to the substrate (103) to be fixed. And, when opening an upper portion of the channels (107a) and (107b), the screw (106) is turned upward and a pressure is released, and the lid (113) is removed from the upper potion of the substrate (103).