Abstract: An apparatus for disinfecting containers comprises a disinfection chamber 12 surrounding a required section of a container transport path, partition means for dividing the interior of the disinfection chamber 12 into a preheating zone 35, an exposure zone 36 and a drying zone 37 as arranged downstream from an upstream side of the transport path, antiseptic supply means for supplying hydrogen peroxide gas or mist to the exposure zone 36, and means for supplying hot air to the preheating zone 35 and the drying zone 37.

Abstract: A heater for top portions of containers 11 filled with contents and each having a top forming tubular portion 14 generally rectangular to square in cross section for heating seal parts 31, 35 of the top forming portion 14 with hot air for heat-sealing comprises a hot air nozzle 51 in the form of a bottomed tube having a generally rectangular to square cross section and to be inserted into the top forming portion 14 for heating. The hot air nozzle 51 having first to fourth four side walls 61 to 64 integral with one another with a ridgeline formed between the adjoining side walls. The side walls 61 to 64 is formed with orifices 68 as distributed over regions thereof corresponding to the respective seal parts 31, 35. The side walls 61 to 64 each have an outer surface facing obliquely upward.

Abstract: In a disc brake assembly including a caliper member mounted on a vehicle body structure in such a manner as to straddle a portion of a rotary brake disc secured for a road wheel, a friction pad supported on the caliper member by means of a pair of hanger pins to be moved toward and away from one side surface of the brake disc for engagement therewith and disengagement therefrom, the friction pad having a backing plate secured thereto to be engaged at one side end face thereof with a torque receiving portion of the caliper member in braking operation and a fluid actuator mounted within the caliper member to press the friction pad against the one side surface of the brake disc, a side projection is provided on at least an upper or lower portion of the one side end face of the backing plate for engagement with the torque receiving portion of the caliper member or on at least an upper or lower portion of the torque receiving portion of the caliper member for engagement with the one side face of said backing plate

Abstract: An integrated command definition file defines both names of integrated commands and basic commands integrated. A basic command syntax file stores the basic commands and these parameter information. An integrated command registration utility has functions to convert the integrated command definition to an integrated command syntax file. And an interactive command management module recognizes both of basic commands memorized in the basic command syntax file and integrated commands memorized in the integrated command syntax file.

Abstract: A two wheel type continuous extrusion apparatus has two rotary wheels having grooves receiving covering material rods, a fixed shoe block arranged therebetween and an abutement receiving a core metal wire. Covering material inlet apertures are provided for communicating passage-ways receiving the covering material rods to a covering chamber for extruding the covering material on the core metal wire to manufacture a composite metal wire. The covering material inlet apertures are inclined relative to a line connecting rotary axes of the rotary wheels such that the covering chamber is positioned on the side of supplying of the covering material rods relative to the connecting line. Consequently, a constraining force for constraining a shoe block becomes small.

Abstract: An apparatus for producing containers made of paper-base laminate, the apparatus comprising: an intermittently drivable rotor 42 having radial mandrels 43 each adapted to support a tubular container blank of square to rectangular cross section as fitted therearound, the mandrels 43 being so arranged as to successively stop at each of processing stations I to VI including a pressure bonding station V, and a bottom bonding unit 48 disposed at the pressure bonding station V, each of the mandrels 43 having in a forward end face 54 thereof a groove 55 for forming the recess 36, the bottom bonding unit 48 comprising a bonding member 52 having a pressing face 56, the pressing face 56 being opposed to the forward end face 54 of the mandrel 43 as stopped at the pressure bonding station V, the pressing face 56 being provided with a ridge 57 corresponding to the groove 55.

Abstract: The hydrogen peroxide gas supplying apparatus to be sterilized by the method of the invention comprises a hydrogen peroxide gas transport air pipe extending from an air source to the location of the article to be sterilized by way of a closed gasifying tank having a heater incorporated therein, and a microorganism removing filter provided on the air pipe and positioned upstream from the gasifying tank. The apparatus is sterilized by supplying an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide to the gasifying tank while supply of air from the air source to the air pipe is discontinued so that the solution is gasified by being heated with the heater.

Abstract: A device for preventing condensation of water vapor on a filling nozzle in the form of a vertical tube, included in a filling apparatus and positioned above a path of transport of containers comprises a downwardly open dry air chamber having the filling nozzle accommodated therein and permitting the container to be moved into and out of the chamber when the container is lifted by a lifter, an injection nozzle disposed as oriented downward above the path upstream from the dry air chamber for injecting dry air into the container to replace air therein, and a cover extending from a position downstream from the injection nozzle at least to the dry air chamber and covering the path from thereabove for preventing the dry air in the container from flowing out.

Abstract: A paper-base laminate container having a bottom closure formed with a recess. The recess has an inverted V-shaped cross section and extends across the bottom closure through the center thereof for positioning the container upright with good stability.

Abstract: A tape drive mechanism for a video tape recorder and an audio tape recorder. The tape drive mechanism automatically corrects the position of tape in the width-wise direction thereof without mechanically restricting the edge of tape. Sensors (8) and (8) on a tape path detect a dislocation of the tape (7) from a reference running position that may develop in the width-wise direction of the tape (7), a tape guide post (1) for attracting the tape (7) is moved in the width-wise direction of the tape, or inclination of a tape guide post (41) is changed to move the tape (7) in such width-wise direction by means of actuators (2), (42) and (62) that give corresponding displacement based on the values detected by the sensors (8) and (8), or the reel plate (57) is moved in the direction of width of tape to move the tape (7) together with the reel (24). The tape (7) having a small thickness is prevented against vertical movement on the tape path and is permitted to run stably without damaging the edges of the tape.

Abstract: A blank feeder has a pair of guide rails for guiding blanks having a tubular form of square cross section to a bottom forming mandrel. The guide rails are formed with opposed recessed portions which are V-shaped in cross section for holding therebetween two corners of the blank on a diagonal thereof, and have shock absorbing means for mitigating the impact to be involved in the stiking contact of the blank with the guide rails.

Abstract: A purge control device comprising a determining unit and a control unit, whereby, when the determining unit determines that a catalyst arranged in a exhaust passage is in a state wherein hydrogen sulfide can be produced, the control unit reduces the amount of the purge gas purged from a charcoal canister and fed into an intake passage.

Abstract: An intake manifold (2) for an internal combustion engine equipped with an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system capable of recirculation a part of the exhaust gas to the intake system, having a configuration capable of preventing oil contained in the blow-by gas supplied by a positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system or the air supplied by a turbocharger from flowing into the EGR gas outlet (10) of the EGR system opened to the intake manifold (2). The EGR outlet (10) is formed in the upper section of the interior of the intake manifold (2) so that the flow of oil into the EGR gas outlet (10) is impeded.

Abstract: Disclosed is a machine for forming viscous fluid crude material such as dough or fish-paste into a ring shape or the like. The machine has a cutter device provided with a vertical passage and cutter means arranged at the lower opening of the passage. The crude material is forcely introduced into the passage through its upper opening and extruded from its lower opening. The extruded crude material is cut off by means of the cutter means. Moreover, the passage is partitioned at least in its upper portion into a plurality of sector-shaped sections by means of a separator. Accordingly, the formed crude material can be sectioned into a plurality of portions of different tastes and/or colors.

Abstract: Disclosed is a dough forming device comprising a dough tank, an extrusion member, a cutting member and a separator. The tank has a dough guiding hole with a lower end opening. The extrusion member is moved from the interior of the tank into the guiding hole in order to extrude the dough from the tank through the lower end opening, the extruded dough being expanded radially along the upper surface of the cutting member positioned below the lower end opening. Thereafter, the cutting member is moved to a position in which it is engaged with the lower end opening, so that the expanded dough is cut into an annular body by means of the cutting member. The tank is divided into sector-shaped sections by means of the separator. In case of the sections being filled with doughs of different colors and/or tastes, the expanded and cut body is composed of zones of different colors and/or tastes.

Abstract: A rod in the form of a composite metal wire having a harder metal core surrounded by a softer metal cladding is introduced together with lubricant into a die comprising an approach which includes a first frustoconical opening defining a vertical angle between 0.degree. and 5.degree. (exclusive of 0.degree.) and a second frustoconical opening defining a vertical angle between 6.degree. and 20.degree.. The lubricant is pressurized in the first frustoconical opening of the die approach while the rod is drawn under fluid lubrication.

Abstract: An altitude compensation assembly is incorporated into a conventional carburetor for use with an electronic closed loop air-fuel ratio control system in order to obviate an undesirable enrichment of an air-fuel mixture due to a reduction of air density while a vehicle is operated at higher altitudes.