Abstract: In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device having a laminated gate electrode, a phosphorus-doped polysilicon is formed on a gate oxide film. A high-melting metal or a compound of a high-melting metal and silicon is formed on the polysilicon. Phosphorus is doped into the polysilicon so that a concentration of the phosphorus in the polysilicon at an interface between the polysilicon and the gate oxide film is 2×1020(1/cm3) or less. Then, thermal oxidation is carried out in a wet-hydrogen atmosphere containing water vapor.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a STI structure includes the steps of anisotropic-etching the surface of a silicon substrate to form a trench, forming a first thermal oxide film on the surface of the trench at a substrate temperature of 1000 degrees C. or above, removing the first oxide film, anisotropic-etching the bottom of the trench to increase the depth of the trench, forming a second oxide film on the surface of the trench, and embedding an insulator in the trench.

Abstract: A suspension apparatus includes a fluid cylinder for a wheel of a vehicle; at least one of a first controller and a second controller; and a third controller. The fluid cylinder for the wheel of the vehicle is provided between a wheel-holding device that holds the wheel and the vehicle body. The first controller includes (a) an accumulator connected to the fluid cylinder; and (b) an electromagnetic control valve provided between the accumulator and the fluid cylinder. The second controller includes (a) a fluid source that includes a high-pressure source and a low-pressure source; and (b) an electromagnetic control valve, provided between the fluid source and the fluid cylinder, which controls the flow of fluid between the fluid cylinder and the fluid source. The third controller suppresses the pulsation of the fluid caused by operating the electromagnetic control valve included in at least one of the first controller and the second controller.

Abstract: A semiconductor device having a trench element separation region is disclosed. A pad oxide film (2), and a silicon nitride film (3) may be formed on a semiconductor substrate (1). A trench (4) may be formed by dry etching using the silicon nitride film (3) as a mask. The silicon substrate (1) may be thermally oxidized using the silicon nitride film (3) as an oxidation mask and a modified layer may be formed on the surface of the silicon nitride film (3). The modified layer may be removed by a neutral radical containing fluorine. The surface of the silicon nitride film (3) may be etched by a predetermined thickness. A filling insulation film may be deposited to completely fill the trench (4). The insulation film may then be chemical mechanical polished using the silicon nitride film (3a) as a polishing stopper to form a trench element separation insulation material (8).

Abstract: In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device having a laminated gate electrode, a phosphorus-doped polysilicon is formed on a gate oxide film. A high-melting metal or a compound of a high-melting metal and silicon is formed on the polysilicon. Phosphorus is doped into the polysilicon so that a concentration of the phosphorus in the polysilicon at an interface between the polysilicon and the gate oxide film is 2×1020 (1/cm3) or less. Then, thermal oxidation is carried out in a wet-hydrogen atmosphere containing water vapor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a trim or a seal member such as an opening trim weather strip. The trim or a trim body in the seal member has a holding lip portion and modified holding lip portions. And the holding lip portion and modified holding lip portions have head portions. The head portions are made to bulge out toward a bottom wall portion at the tip ends of modified holding lip portions of the trim or the trim body of trim portion. The modified holding lip portions are formed so that projecting lengths of the head portions from the end surfaces of tip end portions of the modified holding lip portions, and the thicknesses of the head portions increase in inverse proportion to lip projecting lengths of the modified holding lip portions from an inner surface of an interior side wall portion. Alternatively, a slope inclined with respect to an extension plane of an opening-portion-side surface of a base end portion is formed at tip ends of the modified holding lip portions.

Abstract: A bicyclolactam compound of the formula (1) is disclosed, which has an excellent anxiolytic effect, is high in safety, and is useful as an effective component of medicinals which are greatly diminished in side effects such as hypnotic, muscle relaxant and sedative effects A bicyclolactam derivative represented by the following formula (1) is also disclosed, and is useful as an effective component of an anxiolytic agent

Abstract: A bicyclolactam compound of the formula (1) is disclosed, which has an excellent anxiolytic effect, is high in safety, and is useful as an effective component of medicinals which are greatly diminished in side effects such as hypnotic, muscle relaxant and sedative effects 1

Abstract: A semiconductor device having a trench element separation region is disclosed. A pad oxide film (2), and a silicon nitride film (3) may be formed on a semiconductor substrate (1). A trench (4) may be formed by dry etching using the silicon nitride film (3) as a mask. The silicon substrate (1) may be thermally oxidized using the silicon nitride film (3) as an oxidation mask and a modified layer may be formed on the surface of the silicon nitride film (3). The modified layer may be removed by a neutral radical containing fluorine. The surface of the silicon nitride film (3) may be etched by a predetermined thickness. A filling insulation film may be deposited to completely fill the trench (4). The insulation film may then be chemical mechanical polished using the silicon nitride film (3a) as a polishing stopper to form a trench element separation insulation material (8).

Abstract: A bicyclolactam compound of the formula (1) is disclosed, which has an excellent anxiolytic effect, is high in safety, and is useful as an effective component of medicinals which are greatly diminished in side effects such as hypnotic, muscle relaxant and sedative effects A bicyclolactam derivative represented by the following formula (1) is also disclosed, and is useful as an effective component of an anxiolytic agent

Abstract: A bicyclolactam compound of the formula (1) is disclosed, which has an excellent anxiolytic effect, is high in safety, and is useful as an effective component of medicinals which are greatly diminished in side effects such as hypnotic, muscle relaxant and sedative effects A bicyclolactam derivative represented by the following formula (1) is also disclosed, and is useful as an effective component of an anxiolytic agent

Abstract: The present invention relates to a trim or a seal member such as an opening trim weather strip. The trim or a trim body in the seal member has a holding lip portion and modified holding lip portions. And the holding lip portion and modified holding lip portions have head portions. The head portions are made to bulge out toward a bottom wall portion at the tip ends of modified holding lip portions of the trim or the trim body of trim portion. The modified holding lip portions are formed so that projecting lengths of the head portions from the end surfaces of tip end portions of the modified holding lip portions, and the thicknesses of the head portions increase in inverse proportion to lip projecting lengths of the modified holding lip portions from an inner surface of an interior side wall portion. Alternatively, a slope inclined with respect to an extension plane of an opening-portion-side surface of a base end portion is formed at tip ends of the modified holding lip portions.

Abstract: A bicyclolactam compound of the formula (1) is disclosed, which has an excellent anxiolytic effect, is high in safety, and is useful as an effective component of medicinals which are greatly diminished in side effects such as hypnotic, muscle relaxant and sedative effects ##STR1## A bicyclolactam derivative represented by the following formula (1) is also disclosed, and is useful as an effective component of an anxiolytic agent ##STR2##

Abstract: The presence or absence of any step-out of an actuator which is used to adjust a damping factor is made always detectable without additional provision of any special sensor such as a position encoder. Based on an equation of motion of a suspension, an estimated acceleration Gp derived from a detected vehicle height Sh and its differential Vr, and an actual acceleration Sg detected by an acceleration sensor, a deviation .DELTA.G is derived and compared against a threshold A. If the magnitude of the deviation is high, the occurrence of the step-out is declared after a given time interval T.sub.0. Upon detecting the occurrence of the step-out, the actuator position is returned to its home position, and the value in the position register is initialized. A skyhook control of the suspension is performed.

Abstract: A bicyclolactam compound of the formula (1) is disclosed, which has an excellent anxiolytic effect, is high in safety, and is useful as an effective component of medicinals which are greatly diminished in side effects such as hypnotic, muscle relaxant and sedative effects ##STR1## A bicyclolactam derivative represented by the following formula (1) is also disclosed, and is useful as an effective component of an anxiolytic agent ##STR2## .

Abstract: This invention relates to a thiazolidinedione derivative represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 individually represent H, a halogen atom, or a halogen-substituted or -unsubstituted lower alkyl or alkoxy group, and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be coupled together to form a ring of an alkylenedioxy chain, X represents a nitrogen atom or a CH group, A represents a substituted or unsubstituted imidazolidinone, pyrrolidinone, imidazole or pyrazole ring, or a salt thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition containing the thiazolidinedione derivative or a salt thereof. The above compound has excellent blood sugar-lowering action and blood lipid-lowering action and is useful as a therapeutic agent for diabetes.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a transfer press which achieves a reduction in the overall length of the press line and, hence, in the total weight, while ensuring high efficiency and safety of preparatory work, such as changing of idle nests, owing to a facility which permits such a preparatory work to be performed externally of the press. To these ends, the transfer press has: an upright (3) disposed between and commonly possessed by adjacent press units (P1, P2); locating means (4A, 2A) for locating adjacent crowns (4, 4) with respect to each other and adjacent beds (2, 2) with respect to each other, respectively; and a tie rod (7) extending through the boundary between the adjacent beds (2, 2) and through the boundary between the adjacent crowns (4, 4), the adjacent crowns (4, 4) and the adjacent beds (2, 2) respectively being tied together through the upright (3).

Abstract: A fixing part having a room in which a metal attachment leg is inserted to attach a capacitor unit is disposed on an outside face of a case. An electrode connected to a terminal of a capacitor element is disposed in the fixing part, and a lock part to be engaged with the inserted metal attachment leg is disposed, whereby when the metal attachment leg is inserted into the fixing part, the electrode of the fixing part is electrically contacted to the metal attachment leg by elasticity.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a transfer press which achieves a reduction in the overall length of the press line and, hence, in the total weight, while ensuring high efficiency and safety of preparatory work, such as changing of idle nests, owing to a facility which permits such a preparatory work to be performed externally of the press. To these ends, the transfer press has: an upright (3) disposed between and commonly possessed by adjacent press units (P1, P2); locating means (4A, 2A) for locating adjacent crowns (4, 4) with respect to each other and adjacent beds (2, 2) with respect to each other, respectively; and a tie rod (7) extending through the boundary between the adjacent beds (2, 2) and through the boundary between the adjacent crowns (4, 4), the adjacent crowns (4, 4) and the adjacent beds (2, 2) respectively being tied together through the upright (3).

Abstract: A suspension control system of the present invention varies a damping force according to a velocity ratio of a mass-body velocity to a relative velocity, while ensuring both a comfortable drive and stable cruising. In the suspension control system, a CPU calculates a mass-body velocity Zd and a relative velocity Yd based on detection signals from sensors and determines a velocity ratio Zd/Yd (steps S110 and S120). A small skyhook damping coefficient is set for a small vehicle speed V to reduce a damping force according to the velocity ratio Zd/Yd (step S130). In the process of varying the damping force, a stepping motor used for the variation in damping force is driven at a low driving frequency for a small vehicle speed V (step S180).