Abstract: In a capacitance detection type sensor system, a sensitivity of the sensor system deteriorates because a low frequency noise typified by a 1/f noise cannot be separated in frequency from a signal band. A carrier wave used for capacity detection is modulated with two kinds of frequencies, sampled at a first modulation frequency, subjected to a C/V conversion, and synchronously detected at a second modulation frequency to obtain a signal.

Abstract: A monitoring system includes a plurality of sensor terminals installed for a target to be measured, a base station wirelessly communicating with the sensor terminals, and a calculator communicable with the base station. The sensor terminal includes a sensor element which acquires vibration information of a target to be measured, an arithmetic unit which performs an arithmetic operation for data including the vibration information of the sensor element, and a wireless communication unit. The arithmetic unit performs a reduction process for reducing an amount of data of the sensor element. The wireless communication unit transmits data processed by the arithmetic unit to the base station. After the transmitted data is received, the base station transmits it to the calculator. The calculator includes a signal processing unit. The signal processing unit complements the reduction-processed data to acquire vibration information, and averages the vibration information for a predetermined period of time.

Abstract: It is to provide a more stable crystal polymorph of a clathrate compound consisting of 1,1,2,2-tetrakis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane and 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole (molar ratio 1:2). A novel crystal polymorph of a clathrate compound, consisting of 1,1,2,2-tetrakis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane and 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole (molar ratio 1:2) and has diffraction peaks at diffraction angles (2?) of 11.20°, 13.36°, 14.36°, 18.16°, 19.20°, 19.68°, 20.84°, 21.48°, 22.56°, 23.76° and 24.08° in a powder X-ray diffraction pattern as measured using a CuK? ray, can be obtained by, for example, further recrystallizing a crystal obtained by a conventionally known method or the like.

Abstract: The present invention addresses the problem of providing an inertial force detection device with which it is possible to diagnose sensor output without hindrance even when a vehicle is traveling. In order to solve this problem, there is provided an inertial force detection device for measuring inertial force according to a displacement amount of an oscillating body, wherein a diagnosis voltage that is synchronous with an output command signal inputted from the outside is applied. Furthermore, the period over which the diagnosis voltage is applied is shorter, by a prescribed period, than a cycle of the output command signal. Furthermore, at least one of the period over which the diagnosis voltage is applied, the diagnosis voltage, a diagnosis threshold value, and a filter characteristic is varied according to the cycle of the output command signal.

Abstract: A gas sensor capable of stably detecting a gas concentration with a high reliability even under a high temperature environment is provided. The gas sensor includes an element unit having a capacitance value changing in accordance with a gas concentration, an inductor forming a resonant circuit in cooperation with the element unit, a phase detection circuit detecting a phase difference between a standard frequency and a resonant frequency of the resonant circuit, and a feedback unit supplying, to the element unit, a voltage changing in accordance with the phase difference detected by the phase detection circuit. The capacitance value of the element unit is controlled by the voltage from the feedback unit so as to reduce the phase difference between the resonant frequency and the standard frequency, and a gas concentration detection output is output based on the phase difference.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a MEMS sensor includes a step of, by irradiating a first hole formed in a second layer on a semiconductor substrate with a focused ion beam for a first predetermined time, forming a first sealing film, which seals the first hole, on the first hole, and a step of, by irradiating a second hole formed in the second layer with a focused ion beam for a second predetermined time, forming a second sealing film, which seals the second hole, on the second hole. At this time, each of the first predetermined time and the second predetermined time is a time in which thermal equilibrium of the second layer is maintainable, and the step of forming the first sealing film and the step of forming the second sealing film are performed repeatedly.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a MEMS sensor includes a step of, by irradiating a first hole formed in a second layer on a semiconductor substrate with a focused ion beam for a first predetermined time, forming a first sealing film, which seals the first hole, on the first hole, and a step of, by irradiating a second hole formed in the second layer with a focused ion beam for a second predetermined time, forming a second sealing film, which seals the second hole, on the second hole. At this time, each of the first predetermined time and the second predetermined time is a time in which thermal equilibrium of the second layer is maintainable, and the step of forming the first sealing film and the step of forming the second sealing film are performed repeatedly.

Abstract: The invention achieves a lower noise of a sense signal of a FET-type hydrogen sensor. For solving the above problem, one aspect of a sensor system of the invention includes a reference device and a sensor device configured using FETs on a substrate, and further, well potentials of the reference device and the sensor device are electrically isolated from each other.

Abstract: There is provided a field effect transistor type gas sensor, the gas sensor including a substrate, an oxide film on the substrate, a gate electrode on the oxide film, a body electrode which is disposed on the substrate, a first switch that changes a voltage which is applied to the gate electrode, and a second switch that changes a voltage which is applied to the body electrode. The gate electrode and the first switch are connected with each other through an electrical wire.

Abstract: In an inertial sensor that includes an angular rate detection circuit having a structure synchronized with a resonant frequency of an angular rate detection element, an object thereof is to realize an angle output having high accuracy with less integration error in an integration circuit for detecting an angle. The inertial sensor includes an angular rate detection element chip C1 that has a mechanical structure for angular rate detection; and a signal processing LSI chip C2 that is angular rate detection circuit for detecting an angular rate from the angular rate detection element chip C1. The signal processing LSI chip C2 calculates an angle by sampling a signal obtained from the angular rate detection element chip C1 at a discrete time synchronized with a drive frequency of the angular rate detection element chip C1.

Abstract: In a capacitance detection type sensor system, a sensitivity of the sensor system deteriorates because a low frequency noise typified by a 1/f noise cannot be separated in frequency from a signal band. A carrier wave used for capacity detection is modulated with two kinds of frequencies, sampled at a first modulation frequency, subjected to a C/V conversion, and synchronously detected at a second modulation frequency to obtain a signal.

Abstract: A method for producing a thermodynamically more stable clathrate compound including at least one compound selected from the group consisting of 1,1,2,2-tetrakis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane, 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid, and 5-nitroisophthalic acid as a host compound and an imidazole compound as a guest compound. The method for producing a clathrate compound includes: a mixing step of mixing a mixed solvent including a protic solvent, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of 1,1,2,2-tetrakis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane, 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid and 5-nitroisophthalic acid, and an imidazole compound; and a heating step.

Abstract: The invention achieves a lower noise of a sense signal of a FET-type hydrogen sensor. For solving the above problem, one aspect of a sensor system of the invention includes a reference device and a sensor device configured using FETs on a substrate, and further, well potentials of the reference device and the sensor device are electrically isolated from each other.

Abstract: It is to provide an epoxy resin comprising a phenol compound having a curing acceleration effect even when a low reactive curing agent is used, and allowing the amount of the curing agent used to be reduced. Here is used an epoxy resin composition comprising a glycidylamine-type epoxy resin, an aromatic polyamine and 1,1,2,2-tetrakis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane. The aromatic polyamine and 1,1,2,2-tetrakis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane optionally form a clathrate compound.

Abstract: It is to provide a more stable crystal polymorph of a clathrate compound consisting of 1,1,2,2-tetrakis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane and 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole (molar ratio 1:2). A novel crystal polymorph of a clathrate compound, consisting of 1,1,2,2-tetrakis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane and 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole (molar ratio 1:2) and has diffraction peaks at diffraction angles (2?) of 11.20°, 13.36°, 14.36°, 18.16°, 19.20°, 19.68°, 20.84°, 21.48°, 22.56°, 23.76° and 24.08° in a powder X-ray diffraction pattern as measured using a CuK? ray, can be obtained by, for example, further recrystallizing a crystal obtained by a conventionally known method or the like.

Abstract: Provided is a device that, on the basis of a measurement result of a current that has a low value and a wide distribution, identifies the composition of biological molecules passing through a nanoparticle path. This biomolecule information analysis device obtains a current value by applying an electrical field to biomolecules passing through a gap between a first electrode and a second electrode, and identifies the structure of the biomolecules by integrating the current value and making a comparison with a reference value (see FIG. 1).

Abstract: A method includes mixing a clathrate compound with an epoxy resin to form a curable epoxy resin composition, and may further include heating the curable epoxy resin composition to cure the curable epoxy resin composition. The clathrate compound includes (a1) a carboxylic acid compound represented by the formula A(COOH)k; and (a2) a xylylene diamine compound. In the formula A(COOH)k, A represents a C1-C6 linear hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, a C3-C10 monocyclic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, or a C6-C10 bicyclic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent; and k represents 2 or 3.

Abstract: Since a nonvolatile RAM allows random reading and writing operations, an erasing mode is unnecessary. From the system side, however, it is desirable to have the erasing mode because of its nonvolatile characteristic. Moreover, the erasing operation is desirably carried out at high speed with low power consumption. Therefore, memory cell arrays COA and DTA containing a plurality of memory cells MC each having a magnetoresistive element are provided, a series of data is written to the memory cell arrays COA and DTA, and at the time of erasing, an erasing operation is carried out by writing predetermined data only to the memory cell array COA.

Abstract: There is provided a magnetic memory with using a magnetoresistive effect element of a spin-injection magnetization reversal type, in which a multi-value operation is possible and whose manufacturing and operation are simple. A preferred aim of this is solved by providing two or more magnetoresistive effect elements which are electrically connected in series to each other and by selecting one of the series-connected elements depending on a direction of a current carried in the series-connected elements, a magnitude thereof, and an order of the current thereof for performing the writing operation. For example, it is solved by differentiating plane area sizes of the respective magnetoresistive effect elements which have the same film structure from each other so as to differentiate resistance change amounts caused by respective magnetization reversal and threshold current values required for respective magnetization reversal from each other.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a novel curing agent or a curing accelerator for epoxy resin. The curing agent or a curing accelerator for epoxy resin of the present invention is a clathrate compound comprising the following (a1) and (a2): (a1) a tetrakis(hydroxyphenyl)ethane compound or a carboxylic acid compound represented by formula: A(COOH)k wherein, A represents a C1-C6 linear hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, a C3-C10 monocyclic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, or a C6-C10 bicyclic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, and k represents 2 or 3; and (a2) a xylylene diamine compound.