Abstract: A disc loading device in a disc playback device comprises a turntable for rotating a disc thereon, a holder which is provided above this turntable for holding a disc or a case housing a disc and is capable of moving upwardly or downwardly with respect to the turntable and a carrier which is capable of moving horizontally with respect to the holder for loading the disc or the case into the holder or ejecting it from the holder. A cam is provided in the holder which cooperates with a hole formed in the carrier to move the holder upwardly or downwardly in loading and ejection of the disc or the case. A clamper may be provided on the holder for fixing the disc to the turntable.

Abstract: In a disc playback device of a type in which a turntable is connected to a disc motor shaft, a device for preventing vibration of the disc motor shaft comprises magnetic biasing means for generating a magnetic force biasing the disc motor shaft in an axial or radial direction of the shaft. The magnetic biasing means is constructed by securing one of magnetic substance and a magnet to the turntable and disposing the other below the turntable or securing one of two magnets to the turntable and disposing the other magnet below the turntable. For preventing vibration of the disc motor shaft in the radial direction, a yoke plate is fixed to the magnet in such a manner that a part of the yoke plate is positioned on the lateral side of the magnetic substance or the other magnet.

Abstract: A disc playback device comprises a loading device for transferring a disc or a case housing a disc between an eject position in which the disc or the disc case is inserted and ejected and a playback position in which the disc can be played, thereby performing loading and eject modes, a feed device for feeding a pickup head which reads data recorded on the disc in a playback mode in a radial direction of the disc set in the playback position, and a single drive source for driving both the loading device and feed device. The single drive source drives the feed device and the loading device is driven through the feed device. A carrier having a carrier rack moved by the drive source and a carrier pinion meshing with the carrier rack are provided in a drive system for a loading pinion meshing with a disc case rack and the loading pinion is connected to the carrier pinion through clutch means.

Abstract: A shutter plate control device in a disc playback device energizes a shutter plate in a disc magazine case with opening and closing members provided in a main body of the disc playback device. The opening member engages with a shutter lever provided on the shutter plate in loading of the disc magazine case to move the shutter plate in a direction for opening an aperture formed in the disc magazine case for exposing the disc to a pickup head to enable the pickup head to read date recorded on the disc. The closing member engages with the shutter lever in loading of the disc magazine case to be displaced by the shutter lever and thereby permit the shutter lever to pass by without moving the shutter plate while it engages with the shutter lever in ejecting of the disc magazine case to move the shutter plate in a direction for closing the aperture.

Abstract: A braking device for providing a braking action to the horizontal swinging movement of a pickup arm of a record player and the like. The device comprises a brake for applying the braking action and an actuator for actuating the brake, when the pickup arm is in a non-playing mode, to provide the braking action.