Abstract: An optical receptacle has a configuration wherein light of a light-emitting element is separated into a coupling light and a monitor light by a coupling lens face portion and a monitor lens face portion of a first lens face. The coupling light is reflected by a first reflective surface and then emitted towards an optical transmission body from a coupling light emission surface. The monitor light is reflected by a second reflective surface and then emitted towards a light-receiving surface from a monitor light emission surface.

Abstract: An optical receptacle includes an optical fiber attaching section, a photoelectric conversion device, and a lens, the lens includes a first face that faces an end portion of an optical fiber and is composed of a concave face that recesses towards a light-receiving element side, and a second face that faces the light-receiving element and is composed of a convex face that projects towards the light-receiving element side, and as a result of the combination of the concave face and the convex face, is formed such that outgoing light from the optical fiber that is attached at an angle to an optical axis of the lens is collected in an appropriate area of the light-emitting element.

Abstract: In an exemplary configuration, a lens array and a light module using the same include a first lens surface 11 and a second lens surface 12 formed into surface shapes such that by expanding the luminous flux diameter of light as the light travels from the first lens surface 11 toward the second lens surface 12, a light spot on the second lens surface 12 is larger in diameter than a light spot on the first lens surface 11, whereby the effects on optical performance by foreign objects and scratches on the lens surface can be mitigated, the criteria for the outward appearance of the lens surface can therefore be mitigated and the yield rate improved, and costs can be reduced.

Abstract: An optical receptacle includes a cylindrical optical fiber attaching section for attaching an end portion of an optical fiber by insertion; a cylindrical photoelectric conversion device attaching section that includes an inner circumferential surface into which a photoelectric conversion device having a light-receiving element is inserted and for attaching the photoelectric conversion device with an adhesive that is interposed within an annular adhesion space; and a lens for optically coupling the end portion of the optical fiber and the light-emitting element, and the lens is a Fresnel lens in which a second face that faces the light-receiving element includes a convex face.

Abstract: A lens array is provided with a prism adhered within a prism placement recessing section by an adhesive, wherein retention of air-bubbles in the adhesive on an optical path of light of each light-emitting element between the prism placement recessing section and the prism is prevented by a first air-bubble retention prevention recessing section and a second air-bubble retention prevention recessing section that communicate with the prism placement recessing section in a lens array direction, and flowing of the adhesive onto a total reflection surface is prevented by an adhesive flow prevention recessing edge section.

Abstract: The wafer polishing apparatus comprises a polishing plate, a polishing head capable of holding a wafer, and a slurry supplying section. The polishing plate includes: a plurality of concentric polishing zones, each of which has a prescribed width for polishing the wafer and on each of which a polishing cloth is adhered; and a groove for discharging slurry being formed between the polishing zones. A head cleaning section, which cleans the polishing head, or a wafer cleaning section, which cleans the polished wafer, is provided to a center part of the polishing plate and located on the inner side of the innermost polishing zone.

Abstract: An optical fiber attaching section, a photoelectric conversion device attaching section, and a lens are integrally formed by a light-transmitting resin material. The optical fiber attaching section is formed concentrically with an optical axis OA of the lens. A contact surface for the photoelectric conversion device in the photoelectric conversion device attaching section is formed having a tilt in relation to a plane that is perpendicular to the optical axis OA. As the photoelectric conversion device, a photoelectric conversion device is attached in which a contact surface for the photoelectric conversion device attaching section is formed in parallel with a light-receiving surface of a light-receiving element.

Abstract: A lens array includes a plurality of concave-shaped lens faces, each of which has an outer peripheral edge portion and which is formed at a bottom of a recess, wherein a height of the peripheral edge portion from a face apex portion of the lens face is shorter than a height from the peripheral edge portion to an opening portion of the recess on a top surface, wherein a cylindrical surface is formed which is defined by the opening portion as an upper end and the peripheral edge portion as a lower end.

Abstract: A lens array satisfies a+b+d1+e+?L?W1 where: a: positional accuracy of first lens faces 11, b: positional accuracy of second lens faces 12, d1: positional accuracy of light-emitting elements 7, e: positional accuracy of optical fibers 5, ?L=?×?T×L (?: coefficient of linear expansion of lens array main body 4; ?T: temperature change in the lens array main body 4; and L: distance from a fixed position on a first surface 4a to a position of a lens face on the first surface 4a farthest from the fixed position), W1: a distance between attachment positions before and after movement, under a premise that a photovoltaic device 3 is moved from an attachment position at which optical coupling efficiency between the light-emitting elements 7 and fiber ends 5a indicates a maximum efficiency to an attachment position at which efficiency reduction equivalent to 2 dB is indicated.

Abstract: As a result of a fourth surface being a surface on a gate side, a merging position of a molten resin material during molding of a lens array main body is placed away from formation positions of lens faces, and as a result of the three dimensional shape of a third recessing section, during molding of the lens array main body, the flow of molten resin material from a surface side that opposes the fourth surface into a flow path corresponding with an area between a first recessing section and a second recessing section can be suppressed.

Abstract: The polishing apparatus is capable of improving accuracy of polishing a work. The work is pressed onto a polishing cloth, with an elastic sheet, by a pressing force generated by second pressing means and applied to a carrier and inner pressure of a first fluid chamber generated by a fluid supplied thereto, so as to polish the work. The fluid, which has been downwardly supplied into the first fluid chamber, horizontally flows outward in the first fluid chamber, collides with a side wall of a concave part of a board-shaped member and flows upward, and then the fluid is discharged outside from a fluid outlet, thereby a fluid feeding member follows movement of the elastic sheet and maintains parallel to the elastic sheet, and the fluid feeding member is centered in the first fluid chamber.