Abstract: A technique for tracking, for example, the temperature of one or more sample vials containing biological material stored in a low-temperature shipping vessel. Each sample vial has vial electronics that senses temperature and transmits temperature data to the reader head of a reader device, which has a controller that is not at the low temperature. In some implementations, the shipping vessel has a cap with a recess that houses the controller and a hollow plug that houses a cable that connects the controller to the reader head that is located in the vessel's cold interior sufficiently close to the sample vial to enable interaction with the vial electronics. In some implementations, the reader head transmits electrical power to the vial electronics. By tracking the temperature of individual sample vials rather than the temperature of the vessel interior, more-relevant temperature data is available.

Abstract: A system includes an engine including a valvetrain comprising one or more intake valves and one or more exhaust valves, a variable valve actuation (VVA) system electronically controllable to vary operation of the valvetrain to selectably operate the engine in either a Miller cycle or a non-Miller cycle, and an electronic control system configured to control the VVA system to change operation of the engine from the Miller-cycle to the non-Miller cycle if an engine speed condition is satisfied, a peak cylinder pressure (PCP) condition is satisfied, at least one of an air-fuel ratio (AFR) condition and an oxygen-fuel-control (OFC) condition is satisfied, and a minimum off time condition for the VVA system is satisfied.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display backplane including an array substrate including at least one pixel unit each including at least one TFT; a planarization layer covering the array substrate; a pad layer including pads on the planarization layer, surface of the pad away from the planarization layer being first surface, each pixel unit being provided with one pad electrically coupled to a driving thin film transistor in a corresponding pixel unit through via hole penetrating through the planarization layer; a passivation layer covering the pad layer and including through holes, each pad corresponding to one through hole, such that the first surface of each pad is exposed through corresponding through hole, and area of top opening of through hole is smaller than area of bottom opening thereof. The present disclosure further provides a fabrication method of the display backplane, a display panel and a fabrication method thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a type of virtual machine, which the present disclosure may refer to as a harvest virtual machine, that may allow improved utilization of physical computing resources on a cloud-computing system. First, the harvest virtual machine may be evictable. In other words, higher priority virtual machines may preempt the harvest virtual machine's access to physical computing resources. Second, the harvest virtual machine may receive access to a dynamic amount of physical computing resources during the course of its operating life. Third, the harvest virtual machine may have a minimum size (in terms of an amount of physical computing resources) and may terminate whenever the harvest virtual machine has access to an amount of physical computing resources less than the minimum size.

Abstract: A system for filtering RADAR data includes one or more graphical processing units (GPUs) for performing steps of a filtering process in parallel. For example, a first GPU or first portion of GPU circuitry calculates a threshold parabola for a tensor of RADAR data. In parallel, a second GPU or second portion of GPU circuitry separately reduces and indexes the tensor for comparison to the threshold parabola. The threshold parabola is compared to reduced and indexed data to filter the RADAR data. Importance sampling can also be used to reduce data, e.g., if the RADAR data includes four dimensions (range, Doppler, azimuth, and elevation).

Abstract: A protective shell for a vehicle winch includes a first shell and a second shell. The first shell has a first end and a second end that are oppositely arranged in a first direction. The first end of the first shell is detachably connected to a rope guide of the vehicle winch. The first shell includes a through hole penetrating the first shell along the first direction and configured to accommodate at least a part of a buffer member of the vehicle winch. The second shell is detachably connected to the second end of the first shell to open and close the through hole.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an array substrate and a manufacturing method thereof, a display panel and a backlight module. The manufacturing method of the array substrate includes: providing a base substrate; forming a metal wiring layer on a side of the base substrate, the metal wiring layer including a first copper metal layer; forming a planarization layer on a side of the metal wiring layer away from the base substrate; forming a drive lead layer on a side of the planarization layer away from the base substrate, the drive lead layer being electrically connected to the metal wiring layer, the drive lead layer including a second copper metal layer with a thickness larger than that of the first copper metal layer; forming a functional device layer on a side of the drive lead layer away from the base substrate.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable storage media are disclosed for generating image mattes for detected objects in digital images without trimap segmentation via a multi-branch neural network. The disclosed system utilizes a first neural network branch of a generative neural network to extract a coarse semantic mask from a digital image. The disclosed system utilizes a second neural network branch of the generative neural network to extract a detail mask based on the coarse semantic mask. Additionally, the disclosed system utilizes a third neural network branch of the generative neural network to fuse the coarse semantic mask and the detail mask to generate an image matte. In one or more embodiments, the disclosed system also utilizes a refinement neural network to generate a final image matte by refining selected portions of the image matte generated by the generative neural network.

Abstract: Techniques for generating a natural language question template for an artificial intelligence question and answer (QA) system are disclosed. A graph database query relating to a QA system is parsed using a predefined schema. The parsing includes extracting a first plurality of values from the graph database query relating to a where clause in the graph database query, extracting a second plurality of values from the graph database query relating to a return clause in the graph database query, identifying a QA template rule relating to the graph database query, based on a match clause in the graph database query. A natural language question template is generated based on the first plurality of values, the second plurality of values, and the identified QA template rule. The natural language question template is suitable for use by the QA system as part of generating a response to a natural language question.

Abstract: A substrate integrated with passive devices and a manufacturing method thereof are provided.

Abstract: Systems and methods for aftertreatment system thermal management using cylinder deactivation and/or intake-air throttling are disclosed. Systems and methods for thermal management of an aftertreatment system are provided herein. A controller coupled to an engine and an exhaust aftertreatment system is configured to: receive a first temperature value associated with the exhaust aftertreatment system and a second temperature value associated with the engine; determine, based on comparing the first temperature value to a first threshold, a thermal management mode including a first thermal management mode or a second thermal management mode; determine, responsive to determining the thermal management mode and based on comparing the second temperature value to a second threshold, an operating mode for the thermal management mode including at least one of a first operating mode or a second operating mode; and initiate the at least one of the first or the second operating mode.

Abstract: A displaying base plate and a fabricating method thereof. The displaying base plate includes a substrate, and a first flat layer on one side of the substrate; a first metal layer on one side of the first flat layer that is further away from the substrate; a second flat layer on sides of the first metal layer and the first flat layer that are further away from the substrate; and a second metal layer on one side of the second flat layer that is further away from the substrate; wherein the first metal layer includes a first metal trace, an orthographic projection of the second metal layer on the substrate and an orthographic projection of the first metal trace on the substrate have an overlapping part, and an orthographic projection of the second flat layer on the substrate covers the orthographic projection of the first metal trace on the substrate.

Abstract: Techniques of interaction data processing in a distributed computing system are disclosed herein. One example technique includes upon receiving a user interface output having a content item to be surfaced on a client device and a script configured to detect an interaction with the content item at the client device, surfacing the user interface output having the content item on a display of the client device and automatically executing the script embedded in the user interface output to detect an interaction with the surfaced content item at the client device. Upon detecting an interaction with the content item on the surfaced user interface output, the example technique also includes generating and transmitting interaction data representing the detected interaction to a remote server.

Abstract: A display method. The method includes dividing at least one underlying graphics sub-resource corresponding to a parameter of a split-screen instruction in an underlying graphics resource; generating at least one virtual display screen based on the parameter corresponding to the split-screen instruction and attribute information of a default virtual display screen of an electronic device; and displaying content in the at least one underlying graphics sub-resource on a display screen of the electronic device based on the attribute information of the at least one virtual display screen.

Abstract: A system adapting an elevating device for wireless remote operation from a mobile device is disclosed. The system includes a first interface for connecting to a panel of the elevator, the panel comprising at least one elevator button, the module comprising a relay switch interconnected to the elevator button; a transceiver for receiving command data wirelessly from the mobile device, the transceiver interconnected to the first interface, and a controller interconnected to the interface and to the transceiver. In response to receiving the command data through the transceiver, the controller sends a corresponding command signal via said interface to the panel by activating the relay switch.

Abstract: A road structure reconstructed from large-scale independent underground garage and a construction method, which solves the problem of a newly constructed urban expressway passing through large underground space. The technical point is a construction method for the road structure reconstructed from large-scale independent underground garage, including the following steps: S100: segmentation for the garage, S200: preparation before construction: the materials and equipment required for construction are transported to the site, and the construction site is cleaned, S300: reconstruction for the front section, S400: reconstruction for the middle section, S500: reconstruction for the rear section. The inventiveness of the present disclosure is the application of segmentation construction, the front section is completely obsoleted, a transition section is provided at the middle, and the design of the rear section adopts a double-deck road, thus the original underground garage structure is fully utilized.

Abstract: A display interface control method, a display interface control apparatus and a storage medium are provided in the present disclosure. The display interface control method includes determining a display parameter of a first window in a second display screen based on a first operation of the first window in a first display screen; and displaying the first window in the second display screen based on the display parameter of the first window in the second display screen.

Abstract: A substrate, a backlight module, and a display apparatus, which relates to the technical field of display. The substrate is configured to display or provide a backlight, and the substrate includes: a bonding region (OB) and a plurality of light-emitting regions (OA); each of the plurality of light-emitting regions (OA) includes a first metal layer (1) and a first conductive adhesive (2) located on the first metal layer (1), the first conductive adhesive (2) is a photo-curing conductive adhesive; and the bonding region (OB) includes a second metal layer (3) and a second conductive adhesive (4) located on the second metal layer (3).

Abstract: A method for signal request caching is described. Signal requests are received at a signal processor from a plurality of computing devices. The received signal requests are routed to a signal data store. An ingestion rate of the received signal requests is monitored by the signal processor. When the ingestion rate meets a signal request rate threshold of the signal data store, overflow signal requests of the received signal requests are automatically routed to an intermediate cache instead of the signal data store. The overflow signal requests within the intermediate cache are aggregated into one or more signal packages, each of the one or more signal packages containing a plurality of overflow signal requests. The one or more signal packages are stored at the signal data store.

Abstract: A constant current generation circuit for optocoupler isolation amplifier and a current precision adjustment method are provided. The constant current generation circuit includes a start circuit, a current generation circuit and a precision adjustment and output circuit integrated into a same substrate. The start circuit can generate and output a first start current and a second start current. The current generation circuit includes a negative temperature change rate current generation circuit connected to a first start current output and a positive temperature change rate current generation circuit connected to a second start current output. The precision adjustment and output circuit outputs constant current meeting application requirements of optocoupler isolation amplifier by adjusting proportional precision of two currents output from a current generation circuit.