Abstract: An optical measurement device 1 includes: a measurement unit; and a determination unit, wherein the determination unit calculates a difference value between the initial measurement value and the latter measurement value when the measurement value exceeds the first threshold value after the sample is held by the lateral flow test strip, determines that the sample is positive when the difference value exceeds a second threshold value set in advance, and determines that the sample is negative when the difference value is the second threshold value or less.

Abstract: To provide an immunochromatographic test device capable of accurate diagnosis even when an excess sample is introduced. Provided is the immunochromatographic test device consisting: a test strip; a lower housing including a plurality of support bases that support the test strip; and an upper housing including a dropping hole for dropping a sample into the test strip and a detection window in a direction in which the sample introduced from the dropping hole develops on the test strip, wherein a width of the support base that supports portion of the test strip exposed from the detection window is smaller than a width of the test strip, or wherein among the plurality of support bases, the width of the support base arranged on the lower housing between a position corresponding to the detection window and a position corresponding to the dropping hole is larger than the width of the test strip.

Abstract: A problem of the present invention is to provide an immunochromatographic test strip avoiding agglutination of colloidal gold while red blood cells in whole blood are agglutinated and then separated and removed in the case of using polybrene as a hemagglutinating agent and the colloidal gold conjugates as a detection reagent, and to provide immunochromatography using the test strip. To solve the problem, the present inventors reviewed the composition of the existing reagent itself from a completely different viewpoint rather than the selection of type or amount of polyanions, and as a result of extensive study on each element, the inventors surprisingly found that agglutination of colloidal gold may be suppressed by using a particular additive without neutralization by polyanions.

Abstract: A problem to be solved is to provide an immunochromatographic test strip in which a specimen sufficiently and quickly permeates into a sample application region within a test time so that variations in detection values of a test line can be prevented. Particularly, a problem to be solved is to provide an immunochromatographic test strip causing less variations in detection values even when the specimen is whole blood. The problems are solved by providing an immunochromatographic test strip including at least a sample application region, a development region, and a detection region, wherein the sample application region contains polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of 15,000 to 700,000.

Abstract: A problem to be solved is to provide a test strip capable of avoiding occurrence of a so-called bleaching phenomenon in an immunochromatographic test strip to enable better detection and visibility. Another problem to be solved is to provide an immunochromatographic test strip capable of preventing a variation in detection value on a test line. The problems are solved by an immunochromatographic test strip including at least a porous membrane and having a sample application region, a development region, and a detection region in which a specific binding substance is immobilized, wherein the detection region is immobilized on a front surface of the porous membrane, and wherein an opaque base material having a thickness of 30 ?m or more and 200 ?m or less is placed on the back surface of the porous membrane.

Abstract: A problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an immunochromatographic test strip capable of avoiding so-called blank color development in an immunochromatographic test strip and enabling more accurate determination by an approach different from the prior arts. The present invention provides an immunochromatographic test strip comprising: at least a sample application region, a development region, and a detection region in which an antibody is immobilized, wherein the detection region includes the antibody and one or more saccharides selected from the group consisting of a reductive monosaccharide and a reductive disaccharide.

Abstract: An optical measuring device includes a measuring unit (an optical head and a control unit) that irradiates a detection portion of an immunochromatographic test piece with measurement light and measures light obtained from the detection portion due to the irradiation with the measurement light, and a determination unit that performs a determination regarding the immunochromatographic test piece on the basis of a determination according to a comparison of a measurement value obtained by the measuring unit with a preset threshold value, the measuring unit performs the measurement of the light obtained from the detection portion a plurality of times, and the determination unit performs a determination regarding the immunochromatographic test piece when the determination unit determines that a measurement value in an nth measurement is equal to or greater than the threshold value and also determines that a measurement value in an (n+1)th measurement is equal to or greater than the threshold value.

Abstract: To provide an immunochromatographic test device capable of accurate diagnosis even when an excess sample is introduced. Provided is the immunochromatographic test device consisting: a test strip; a lower housing including a plurality of support bases that support the test strip; and an upper housing including a dropping hole for dropping a sample into the test strip and a detection window in a direction in which the sample introduced from the dropping hole develops on the test strip, wherein a width of the support base that supports portion of the test strip exposed from the detection window is smaller than a width of the test strip, or wherein among the plurality of support bases, the width of the support base arranged on the lower housing between a position corresponding to the detection window and a position corresponding to the dropping hole is larger than the width of the test strip.

Abstract: A problem of the present invention is to provide an immunochromatographic test strip avoiding agglutination of colloidal gold while red blood cells in whole blood are agglutinated and then separated and removed in the case of using polybrene as a hemagglutinating agent and the colloidal gold conjugates as a detection reagent, and to provide immunochromatography using the test strip. To solve the problem, the present inventors reviewed the composition of the existing reagent itself from a completely different viewpoint rather than the selection of type or amount of polyanions, and as a result of extensive study on each element, the inventors surprisingly found that agglutination of colloidal gold may be suppressed by using a particular additive without neutralization by polyanions.

Abstract: A problem of the present invention is to provide an immunochromatographic test strip avoiding agglutination of colloidal gold while red blood cells in whole blood are agglutinated and then separated and removed in the case of using polybrene as a hemagglutinating agent and the colloidal gold conjugates as a detection reagent, and to provide immunochromatography using the test strip. To solve the problem, the present inventors reviewed the composition of the existing reagent itself from a completely different viewpoint rather than the selection of type or amount of polyanions, and as a result of extensive study on each element, the inventors surprisingly found that agglutination of colloidal gold may be suppressed by using a particular additive without neutralization by polyanions.

Abstract: The present invention addresses the problem of suppressing cross-reaction with antigenic components similar to an analyte, in immunochromatography, so as to reduce detection of similar antigens, and prevent measurement value errors and false positive reactions, while maintaining or improving the detection sensitivity for the analyte, and thereby allowing accurate determinations. In the present invention, when an antibody that specifically binds to the analyte and the analyte are reacted under conditions in which a buffer solution is used in a specific pH range, even if similar antigens are also present, cross-reactivity between the antibody and similar antigens is suppressed, and the analyte can be accurately detected.

Abstract: An optical measuring device includes a measuring unit (an optical head and a control unit) that irradiates a detection portion of an immunochromatographic test piece with measurement light and measures light obtained from the detection portion due to the irradiation with the measurement light, and a determination unit that performs a determination regarding the immunochromatographic test piece on the basis of a determination according to a comparison of a measurement value obtained by the measuring unit with a preset threshold value, the measuring unit performs the measurement of the light obtained from the detection portion a plurality of times, and the determination unit performs a determination regarding the immunochromatographic test piece when the determination unit determines that a measurement value in an nth measurement is equal to or greater than the threshold value and also determines that a measurement value in an (n+1)th measurement is equal to or greater than the threshold value.

Abstract: A problem of the present invention is to provide an immunochromatographic test strip avoiding agglutination of colloidal gold while red blood cells in whole blood are agglutinated and then separated and removed in the case of using polybrene as a hemagglutinating agent and the colloidal gold conjugates as a detection reagent, and to provide immunochromatography using the test strip. To solve the problem, the present inventors reviewed the composition of the existing reagent itself from a completely different viewpoint rather than the selection of type or amount of polyanions, and as a result of extensive study on each element, the inventors surprisingly found that agglutination of colloidal gold may be suppressed by using a particular additive without neutralization by polyanions.