Abstract: Although a video encoding device multiplexes ctu_pcm_flag syntax indicating whether all image blocks belonging to a coding tree unit as a set of image blocks are PCM blocks, at the top of the coding tree unit, when all image blocks belonging to the coding tree unit are PCM blocks, at least cu_split_flag syntax indicative of the splitting pattern of the coding tree unit is not multiplexed to transmit PCM data efficiently.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes: a first video encoding section 11 for encoding an input image to generate first coded data; a buffer 12 for storing the input image; a coded data transcoding/merging section 13 for transcoding and then merging the first coded data generated by the first video encoding section 11, to generate second coded data; and a second video encoding section 14 for estimating a syntax value for encoding the input image stored in the buffer 12 based on the second coded data supplied from the coded data transcoding/merging section 13, to generate a bitstream. The first video encoding section 11 has a function of handling a first encoding process included in a second encoding process handled by the second video encoding section 14. The coded data transcoding/merging section 13 transcodes coded data by the first encoding process to coded data corresponding to the second encoding process.

Abstract: An image quantization parameter encoder includes: a prediction unit 11 for generating a predicted quantization parameter from a past reconstructed quantization parameter; a computing unit 12 for generating a delta quantization parameter from a quantization parameter and the predicted quantization parameter; and a quantization parameter encoding unit 13 for binary arithmetic encoding a first bin indicating whether or not the delta quantization parameter is significant, one or more other bins indicating an absolute value of the delta quantization parameter and made non-redundant, and a bin indicating whether the delta quantization parameter is positive or negative, in the case where the delta quantization parameter is significant.

Abstract: Disclosed is an image processing method including: generating an initial denoised image with a reduced noise while preserving an edge in an input image; controlling an iterative operation performed based on energy defined in advance based on an initial residual component calculated from the input image and the initial denoised image; and separating the initial denoised image to a skeleton component and a residual component by the controlled iterative operation to generate the skeleton component as an output image.

Abstract: A block structure decision circuit includes: a storage unit 11 in which constraint data relating to a constraint on processing time for processing the block structure is set; a constraint determination unit 12 for determining whether or not the decided block structure infringes the constraint specified by the constraint data; and a block structure modification unit 13 for modifying the decided block structure not to infringe the constraint, in the case where the constraint determination unit 12 determines that the decided block structure infringes the constraint.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes: transform means 11 for transforming an image block; entropy encoding means 12 for entropy-encoding transformed data of the image block transformed by the transform means 11; PCM encoding means 13 for PCM-encoding the image block; multiplex data selection means 14 for selecting output data of the entropy encoding means 12 or the PCM encoding means 13, in a block of a block size set from the outside; and multiplexing means 15 for embedding a PCM header in a bitstream, in the block of the set from the outside block size.

Abstract: Although a video encoding device multiplexes ctu_pcm_flag syntax indicating whether all image blocks belonging to a coding tree unit as a set of image blocks are PCM blocks, at the top of the coding tree unit, when all image blocks belonging to the coding tree unit are PCM blocks, at least cu_split_flag syntax indicative of the splitting pattern of the coding tree unit is not multiplexed to transmit PCM data efficiently.

Abstract: In a video coding device, an intra prediction unit 11 generates a predicted block, based on an adjacent reconstructed image. A intra first chroma prediction mode coding unit 12 codes an intra prediction mode of a first chroma component based on an intra prediction mode of a luma component. A intra second chroma prediction mode coding unit 13 codes an intra prediction mode of a second chroma component depending on the intra prediction mode of the first chroma component.

Abstract: A quantization unit for quantizing orthogonal transform coefficients to calculate a coefficient level: calculates the number of value information bits of a significant coefficient level of an orthogonal transform coefficient to be processed in an image block; monitors coefficient levels output from the quantization unit in the image block from beginning to the N-th prior to the target in transmission order, and updates a state variable indicating whether or not at least one of monitored coefficient levels is significant; calculates the number of position information bits of the significant coefficient level of the orthogonal transform coefficient to be processed, based on a position of the orthogonal transform coefficient to be processed and the state variable; and sets the significant coefficient level to 0 in the case where the number of value information bits and the number of position information bits satisfy a predetermined condition.

Abstract: When injecting pseudo random noise to an area centered on a block boundary, a video encoding device and a video decoding device prevent injection of pseudo random noise to an area including a reference image for subsequent planar mode filtering, in order to suppress linear artifacts. The video encoding device includes: an inverse quantization unit for inverse-quantizing a quantization index to obtain a quantization representative value; an inverse frequency transform unit for inverse-transforming the quantization representative value obtained by the inverse quantization unit, to obtain a reconstructed image block; and an adaptive distortion removal filter unit for injecting pseudo random noise to an area centered on a boundary of the reconstructed image block, wherein the adaptive distortion removal filter unit does not inject pseudo random noise to an area including a reference image for planar mode filtering.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes: pixel bit length increasing means for increasing a pixel bit length of an input image based on pixel bit length increase information; transform means for transforming output data of the pixel bit length increasing means; entropy encoding means for entropy-encoding output data of the transform means; non-compression encoding means for non-compression-encoding input data; multiplexed data selection means for selecting output data of the entropy encoding means or output data of the non-compression encoding means; and multiplexing means for multiplexing the pixel bit length increase information in a bitstream, wherein a pixel bit length of an image corresponding to the output data of the entropy encoding means and a pixel bit length of an image corresponding to the output data of the non-compression encoding means are different from each other.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes: pixel bit length increasing means for increasing a pixel bit length of an input image based on pixel bit length increase information; transform means for transforming output data of the pixel bit length increasing means; entropy encoding means for entropy-encoding output data of the transform means; non-compression encoding means for non-compression-encoding input data; multiplexed data selection means for selecting output data of the entropy encoding means or output data of the non-compression encoding means; and multiplexing means for multiplexing the pixel bit length increase information in a bitstream, wherein a pixel bit length of an image corresponding to the output data of the entropy encoding means and a pixel bit length of an image corresponding to the output data of the non-compression encoding means are different from each other.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes: pixel bit length increasing means for increasing a pixel bit length of an input image based on pixel bit length increase information; transform means for transforming output data of the pixel bit length increasing means; entropy encoding means for entropy-encoding output data of the transform means; non-compression encoding means for non-compression-encoding input data; multiplexed data selection means for selecting output data of the entropy encoding means or output data of the non-compression encoding means; and multiplexing means for multiplexing the pixel bit length increase information in a bitstream, wherein a pixel bit length of an image corresponding to the output data of the entropy encoding means and a pixel bit length of an image corresponding to the output data of the non-compression encoding means are different from each other.

Abstract: In the present invention, reconstructed images for prediction are stored in uncompressed reference picture memory and compressed reference picture memory. A video decoder stores in uncompressed reference picture memory a reconstructed image of a frame to be decoded which has been generated on the basis of a prediction, and among reconstructed images which have been stored in the uncompressed reference picture memory, compresses a reconstructed image that will not be used for prediction of the frame to be decoded and stores the image in the compressed reference picture memory. Using the reconstructed images which are stored in the uncompressed reference picture memory and the compressed reference picture memory, the video bitstream is decoded into a video.

Abstract: A video decoding device for decoding video using inter prediction comprises decoding control unit setting partition type of CU to be decoded to a type other than N×N which indicates a size of PU obtained by dividing a CU to be decoded is a minimum size, when a prediction mode of the CU to be decoded is an inter prediction and a size of the CU to be decoded is equal to a minimum CU size.

Abstract: Disclosed is an inverse quantization method that reverse-quantizes multiple quantized values as a set, obtaining a set of multiple inverse quantized values, said method being characterized in that the range of potential inverse quantized values for each quantized value is obtained using at least a signal other than that of the aforementioned quantized value, and in that the set of preliminary inverse quantized values for which the total variation norm is the minimum within the range of potential values for each inverse quantized value is obtained as the aforementioned set of reverse-quantized values.

Abstract: Although a video encoding device multiplexes ctu_pcm_flag syntax indicating whether all image blocks belonging to a coding tree unit as a set of image blocks are PCM blocks, at the top of the coding tree unit, when all image blocks belonging to the coding tree unit are PCM blocks, at least cu_split_flag syntax indicative of the splitting pattern of the coding tree unit is not multiplexed to transmit PCM data efficiently.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes: pixel bit length increasing means for increasing a pixel bit length of an input image based on pixel bit length increase information; transform means for transforming output data of the pixel bit length increasing means; entropy encoding means for entropy-encoding output data of the transform means; non-compression encoding means for non-compression-encoding input data; multiplexed data selection means for selecting output data of the entropy encoding means or output data of the non-compression encoding means; and multiplexing means for multiplexing the pixel bit length increase information in a bitstream, wherein a pixel bit length of an image corresponding to the output data of the entropy encoding means and a pixel bit length of an image corresponding to the output data of the non-compression encoding means are different from each other.

Abstract: A video quantization parameter encoding device includes: a prediction unit (11) for generating a predicted quantization parameter from a past reconstructed quantization parameter; a computing unit (12) for generating a delta quantization parameter from a quantization parameter and the predicted quantization parameter; and a quantization parameter encoding unit (13) for generating an exponential Golomb bin string of a value obtained by converting the delta quantization parameter into an unsigned expression, performing adaptive binary arithmetic encoding on a first bin of the exponential Golomb bin string, indicating whether the value of the unsigned expression of the delta quantization parameter is significant, and, when the first bin indicates the value is significant, performing fixed binary arithmetic encoding on other bins of the exponential Golomb bin string.

Abstract: A video coding device includes: an orthogonal transform unit 11 which orthogonally transforms an image block to calculate an orthogonal transform coefficient; a quantization unit 12 which quantizes the orthogonal transform coefficient to calculate a coefficient level; and an entropy coding unit 13 which entropy-encodes location information on all significant coefficient levels among the coefficient levels, and then entropy-encodes value information on each of the significant coefficient levels to output a bitstream, wherein the quantization unit 11 includes a number of location information bits calculating unit which calculates the number of bits of location information determined based on the location of a coefficient level to be significant first in order of transmission and included in the image block; a number of value information bits calculating unit which calculates the number of value information bits of a coefficient level to be significant, and a high-cost coefficient level detection/removal unit wh