Abstract: A video encoding device 10 includes: an entropy encoding unit 11 for entropy-encoding at least a quadtree split flag, a skip flag, a binary tree split flag, and a binary tree split direction flag; and an entropy encoding control unit 12 for controlling the entropy encoding unit 11, wherein the entropy encoding control unit 12, in the case where the skip flag of a block of an end node in a quadtree structure indicates that the binary tree split flag succeeds, causes the entropy encoding unit 11 to entropy-encode the binary tree split flag and the binary tree split direction flag, and in the case where the skip flag of the block oft the end node in the quadtree structure indicates that the binary tree split flag does not succeed, causes the entropy encoding unit 11 not to entropy-encode the binary tree split flag and the binary tree split direction flag.

Abstract: An entropy encoding control unit 13, in the case where the skip flag of a block of an end node in a quadtree structure indicates that the binary tree split flag succeeds, causes the entropy encoding unit 11 to entropy-encode the binary tree split flag and the binary tree split direction flag, and in the case where the skip flag of the block of the end node in the quadtree structure indicates that the binary tree split flag does not succeed, causes the entropy encoding unit 11 not to entropy-encode the binary tree split flag and the binary tree split direction flag, and in the case where a node of a size equal to the minimum size is further partitioned based on the binary tree structure, causes the entropy encoding unit 11 not to entropy-encode the binary tree split direction flag at the node.

Abstract: A video encoder 101 encodes image data of an input moving image based on prediction and generates a video bitstream of encoded pictures. A refresh controller 102 refreshes such that a partial area in the picture is assumed as a unit area to be refreshed and the unit area to be refreshed is moved on a picture-by-picture basis. A display-enabled area encoder 103 encodes a display-enabled area for each picture and generating a display-enabled area information bitstream in refreshing. A multiplexer 104 multiplexes the video bitstream and the display-enabled area information bitstream.

Abstract: A video decoding device includes a demultiplexer which demultiplexes Supplemental-Enhancement-Information having information indicating segments where a refresh has completed in a current picture, the segments including an intra-encoded-segment in the current picture, and a video bitstream including video data of an encoded slice; an extractor which extracts the information from a message which is part of the demultiplexed Supplemental-Enhancement-Information; and a video decoder which decodes image data from the demultiplexed video bitstream.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes: an entropy encoding unit for entropy-encoding data relating to a quadtree structure and data relating to a binary tree structure; a size multiplexing unit for multiplexing information indicating a minimum size of partitioning based on the binary tree structure, in a bitstream, wherein the data relating to the binary tree structure includes data indicating a splitting direction of a block partitioned based on the binary tree structure; an encoding prohibition unit for, in the case where a block obtained by partitioning based on the quadtree structure is not partitioned based on the binary tree structure, prohibiting entropy-encoding the data relating to the binary tree structure of the block, and in the case where a block of a size equal to the minimum size is further partitioned based on the binary tree structure, prohibiting entropy-encoding the data indicating the splitting direction in the block.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes: a quantization step size encoding unit 11 for encoding a quantization step size for controlling quantization granularity; and a quantization step size downsampling unit 12 for downsampling one or more encoded quantization step sizes to generate a quantization step size representative value. The quantization step size encoding unit 11 predicts the quantization step size using the quantization step size representative value.

Abstract: A video encoding device 10 includes: an entropy encoding unit 11 for entropy-encoding at least data indicating a splitting direction of a block partitioned based on a binary tree structure; a size multiplexing unit 12 for multiplexing information indicating a minimum size of partitioning based on the binary tree structure, in a bitstream; and an encoding prohibition unit 13 for, in the case where a block of a size equal to the minimum size is further partitioned based on the binary tree structure, prohibiting entropy-encoding the data indicating the splitting direction in the block.

Abstract: In a video decoding device, a quantization step size decoding unit calculates a quantization step size that controls a granularity of the inverse quantization by, based on an image prediction, selectively using a mean value of at least a quantization step size assigned to a leftwardly adjacent neighboring image block already decoded and a quantization step size assigned to a upwardly adjacent neighboring image block already decoded or a quantization step size assigned to an image block decoded immediately before.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes a coded data transcoding section 131 for transcoding first coded data generated by a first video encoding section 11 to generate second coded data, wherein the coded data transcoding section 131 includes: a prediction mode adding section 1312 for generating intra prediction modes unusable by the first video encoding section 11 and usable by a second video encoding section 14; and a prediction mode selecting section 1313 for evaluating the prediction modes generated by the prediction mode adding section 1312 and, based on the evaluation results, selecting a prediction mode used by the second video encoding section 14.

Abstract: There is provided a video encoding device capable of changing a quantization step size frequently while reducing an increase in code rate to enable high-quality moving image encoding, comprising a quantization step size encoding unit 10 for encoding a quantization step size that controls the granularity of quantization, the quantization step size encoding unit 10 includes a step size prediction unit 11 for predicting the quantization step size that controls the granularity of the quantization by using a quantization step size assigned to a neighboring image block already encoded.

Abstract: A video encoding device 10 includes: an entropy encoding unit 11 for entropy-encoding at least a quadtree split flag, a skip flag, a binary tree split flag, and a binary tree split direction flag; and an entropy encoding control unit 12 for controlling the entropy encoding unit 11, wherein the entropy encoding control unit 12, in the case where the skip flag of a block of an end node in a quadtree structure indicates that the binary tree split flag succeeds, causes the entropy encoding unit 11 to entropy-encode the binary tree split flag and the binary tree split direction flag, and in the case where the skip flag of the block oft the end node in the quadtree structure indicates that the binary tree split flag does not succeed, causes the entropy encoding unit 11 not to entropy-encode the binary tree split flag and the binary tree split direction flag.

Abstract: An entropy encoding control unit 13, in the case where the skip flag of a block of an end node in a quadtree structure indicates that the binary tree split flag succeeds, causes the entropy encoding unit 11 to entropy-encode the binary tree split flag and the binary tree split direction flag, and in the case where the skip flag of the block of the end node in the quadtree structure indicates that the binary tree split flag does not succeed, causes the entropy encoding unit 11 not to entropy-encode the binary tree split flag and the binary tree split direction flag, and in the case where a node of a size equal to the minimum size is further partitioned based on the binary tree structure, causes the entropy encoding unit 11 not to entropy-encode the binary tree split direction flag at the node.

Abstract: In a video coding device, an intra prediction unit 11 generates a predicted block, based on an adjacent reconstructed image. A intra first chroma prediction mode coding unit 12 codes an intra prediction mode of a first chroma component based on an intra prediction mode of a luma component. A intra second chroma prediction mode coding unit 13 codes an intra prediction mode of a second chroma component depending on the intra prediction mode of the first chroma component.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes: transform means 11 for transforming an image block; entropy encoding means 12 for entropy-encoding transformed data of the image block transformed by the transform means 11; PCM encoding means 13 for PCM-encoding the image block; multiplex data selection means 14 for selecting output data of the entropy encoding means 12 or the PCM encoding means 13, in a block of a block size set from the outside; and multiplexing means 15 for embedding a PCM header in a bitstream, in the block of the set from the outside block size.

Abstract: A video encoding device is a video encoding device for appropriately selecting a scalable encoding structure from a plurality of scalable encoding structures to generate a bitstream, using dynamic range-related video signal information, and includes an encoding section for selecting the scalable encoding structure capable of transmitting the dynamic range-related video signal information for switching a dynamic range, when a video signal to be encoded is switched from an SDR (a standard dynamic range) signal to an HDR (a high dynamic range) signal or switched from the HDR signal to the SDR signal in a temporal direction.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes: first video encoding means for encoding an input image to generate first coded data; a buffer for storing the input image; coded data transcoding means for transcoding the first coded data generated by the first video encoding means, to generate second coded data; and second video encoding means for generating a prediction signal based on the second coded data supplied from the coded data transcoding means. The first video encoding means includes: dividing means for dividing the input image into a plurality of image areas; and at least one encoding means corresponding to the image areas each of which is made up of a plurality of blocks, and for performing encoding in units of blocks. The encoding means also encodes a block that is included in an image area adjacent with a dividing line in between and is located near the dividing line.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes: a transformer for transforming an image block; an entropy encoder for entropy-encoding transformed data of the image block transformed by the transformer; a PCM encoder for PCM-encoding an image block; a multiplexed data selector for selecting output data of the entropy encoder or output data of the PCM encoder, for each block of an externally set block size; and a multiplexer for embedding a PCM header into a bitstream, in a block of the externally set block size, wherein the number of successive PCM-encoded blocks is embedded into the PCM header, and PCM data for the number of successive PCM-encoded blocks is multiplexed into the bitstream.

Abstract: A video encoding device includes: pixel bit length increasing means for increasing a pixel bit length of an input image based on pixel bit length increase information; transform means for transforming output data of the pixel bit length increasing means; entropy encoding means for entropy-encoding output data of the transform means; non-compression encoding means for non-compression-encoding input data; multiplexed data selection means for selecting output data of the entropy encoding means or output data of the non-compression encoding means; and multiplexing means for multiplexing the pixel bit length increase information in a bitstream, wherein a pixel bit length of an image corresponding to the output data of the entropy encoding means and a pixel bit length of an image corresponding to the output data of the non-compression encoding means are different from each other.

Abstract: Disclosed are image quantization parameter decoding method and systems for decoding a quantization parameter for a video decoding process that is based on context-based adaptive binary arithmetic coding. In one embodiment, an image quantization parameter decoding method includes binary-arithmetic-decoding a first bin indicating whether or not a delta quantization parameter is significant, other bins, which are subsequent to the first bin, indicating an absolute value of the delta quantization parameter, and a sign bin, which is subsequent to the other bins, indicating whether the delta quantization parameter is positive or negative. The method further includes generating a delta quantization parameter by de-binarizing the first bin, the other bins and the sign bin. The method further includes generating a re-constructed quantization parameter by adding a predicted quantization parameter to the delta quantization parameter.

Abstract: A quantization unit for quantizing orthogonal transform coefficients to calculate a coefficient level: calculates the number of value information bits of a significant coefficient level of an orthogonal transform coefficient to be processed in an image block; monitors coefficient levels output from the quantization unit in the image block from beginning to the N-th prior to the target in transmission order, and updates a state variable indicating whether or not at least one of monitored coefficient levels is significant; calculates the number of position information bits of the significant coefficient level of the orthogonal transform coefficient to be processed, based on a position of the orthogonal transform coefficient to be processed and the state variable; and sets the significant coefficient level to 0 in the case where the number of value information bits and the number of position information bits satisfy a predetermined condition.