Abstract: Printed wiring board manufacturing method, and printed wiring board.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a printed circuit board capable of accurately detecting disconnections of circuit patterns with an automatic circuit pattern inspecting device even when positions of mounting lands are slightly deviated from normal positions due to manufacturing errors. For solving this object, the printed circuit board of the present invention is provided with a first mounting land 4a and a second mounting land 4b, and a first circuit pattern 6a and a second circuit pattern 6b on a surface thereof, wherein a first electric checker land 10a and a second checker land 10b which are electrically connected with the first mounting land 4a and the second mounting land 4b are provided on a surface of a wiring board 2.

Abstract: A catheter includes a shaft having a lumen extending from a distal end to a proximal end. The shaft includes a reinforcement body including a plurality of wires that are disposed on at least a part between an inner surface of the shaft forming the lumen and an outer surface of the shaft and that are braided in a tubular shape, and at least one radiopaque marker disposed between the reinforcement body and the outer surface of the shaft. An outer diameter difference, which is a difference between an outer diameter of the shaft in a portion where the marker is disposed and an outer diameter of the shaft in a portion adjacent to the marker in an axial direction of the shaft, is smaller than twice a thickness of the marker.

Abstract: A treatment method is disclosed capable of reducing the burden on a patient and enhancing the effect of killing tumor cells. The method includes administering an antibody-photosensitive substance into a vein; inserting an endoscope from a mouth, a nose, or an anus and bringing the endoscope to a vicinity of a tumor after the administering of the antibody-photosensitive substance into the vein; placing an optical fiber into the tumor or in the vicinity of the tumor; irradiating at least one of the tumor, the vicinity of the tumor, or a regional lymph node with a first near-infrared ray by the optical fiber; and irradiating the antibody-photosensitive substance bound to a tumor cell membrane in the tumor cell with a second near-infrared ray after the irradiating with the first near-infrared ray, the second near-infrared ray having a shorter wavelength than that of the first near-infrared ray.

Abstract: Printed wiring board manufacturing method, and printed wiring board.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a printed wiring board with a pattern formed using a printing process, a pattern of a portion requiring position accuracy can be accurately formed at a predetermined position. A method of manufacturing a printed wiring board 10 according to the present invention includes preparing a laminated board 12 including a metal layer 16 formed on a surface of a base material 14, forming a first etching resist layer 20a by printing a pattern of a portion 18a requiring position accuracy on the metal layer of the laminated board using a metal mask 32, forming a second etching resist layer 20b by printing a pattern of a portion 18b other than the portion requiring position accuracy on the metal layer of the laminated board using a screen plate 34, removing, by etching, the metal layer of the laminated board where the first etching resist layer and the second etching resist layer are not formed, and stripping the first etching resist layer and the second etching resist layer.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a printed circuit board capable of accurately detecting disconnections of circuit patterns with an automatic circuit pattern inspecting device even when positions of mounting lands are slightly deviated from normal positions due to manufacturing errors. For solving this object, the printed circuit board of the present invention is provided with a first mounting land 4a and a second mounting land 4b, and a first circuit pattern 6a and a second circuit pattern 6b on a surface thereof, wherein a first electric checker land 10a and a second checker land 10b which are electrically connected with the first mounting land 4a and the second mounting land 4b are provided on a surface of a wiring board 2.

Abstract: An information reading apparatus that is easy for a user to operate even if different functions are required for each situation is provided. A base module includes a control unit which performs control by using three functional modules assembled thereto, that is, a top module, a bottom module, and a back module, and a touch panel whose display content is controlled by the control unit. The top module is connected to a one end of the base module in the longitudinal direction, the bottom module is connected to the other end of the base module in the longitudinal direction, and the back module is connected to a rear side of the base module, which faces away from a display screen of a touch panel. The control unit recognizes each function on the basis of the information obtained from the three functional modules connected to the base module.

Abstract: A treatment method and a treatment system capable of effectively irradiating an antibody-photosensitive substance bound to a tumor cell with a near-infrared ray. The treatment method includes: intravenously administering the antibody-photosensitive substance; inserting a guide wire and a catheter into a main artery of an organ having the tumor cell; removing the guide wire; inserting an optical fiber into the catheter and advancing the optical fiber to a target position while checking a position of the optical fiber with an orientation marker disposed on the optical fiber; and irradiating the antibody-photosensitive substance bound to a tumor cell membrane with the near-infrared ray from the optical fiber while reducing an influence of blood in the artery on the near-infrared ray after 12 hours to 36 hours from intravenous administration.

Abstract: A treatment method and a treatment system capable of effectively irradiating an antibody-photosensitive substance bound to a tumor cell with a near-infrared ray. The treatment method for irradiating the antibody-photosensitive substance bound to the tumor cell membrane in the tumor cell with the near-infrared ray includes: intravenously administering the antibody-photosensitive substance; percutaneously puncturing a tumor or a vicinity of the tumor with a hollow outer needle, while percutaneously acquiring and checking an ultrasound image; making an inner needle having a plurality of sharp inner needle tips protrude from the outer needle, and puncturing the tumor or the vicinity of the tumor with the inner needle tips; and irradiating the antibody-photosensitive substance bound to the tumor cell membrane with the near-infrared ray from an optical fiber inserted into the inner needle after 12 hours to 36 hours from the intravenous administration.

Abstract: A treatment method and a treatment system for irradiating the antibody-photosensitive substance bound to the tumor cell membrane in the tumor cell with the near-infrared ray includes: intravenously administering the antibody-photosensitive substance; inserting an endoscope from a mouth, a nose, or an anal and allowing the endoscope to reach a vicinity of a tumor; making a tubular elongated tube, in which a lumen is formed, protrude from the endoscope; bringing the elongated tube into contact with the tumor while checking an image obtained by the endoscope; allowing an optical fiber inserted into the lumen of the elongated tube to reach an inside or the vicinity of the tumor; and irradiating the antibody-photosensitive substance bound to the tumor cell membrane with the near-infrared ray from the optical fiber after 12 hours to 36 hours from the intravenous administration.

Abstract: A human body model is disclosed that can make an image acquired by a medical device similar to an image of a body lumen acquired during surgery. The human body model includes a main body portion that includes a lumen passing through a portion of the main body portion between a first surface and a second surface disposed on a side opposite to the first surface, and a tubular body that is provided in at least a part of the lumen and is made of another material different from the material of the main body portion. An acoustic impedance of the material of the tubular body being equal to an acoustic impedance of a body lumen, and a hardness of the material of the main body portion being higher than a hardness of the material of the tubular body.

Abstract: A treatment method is disclosed capable of reducing the burden on a patient and enhancing the effect of killing tumor cells. The method includes administering an antibody-photosensitive substance into a vein; inserting an endoscope from a mouth, a nose, or an anus and bringing the endoscope to a vicinity of a tumor after the administering of the antibody-photosensitive substance into the vein; placing an optical fiber into the tumor or in the vicinity of the tumor; irradiating at least one of the tumor, the vicinity of the tumor, or a regional lymph node with a first near-infrared ray by the optical fiber; and irradiating the antibody-photosensitive substance bound to a tumor cell membrane in the tumor cell with a second near-infrared ray after the irradiating with the first near-infrared ray, the second near-infrared ray having a shorter wavelength than that of the first near-infrared ray.

Abstract: A treatment method is disclosed capable of reducing the burden on a patient and enhancing the effect of killing tumor cells. A treatment method for killing a tumor cell, the method including inserting a catheter into a main artery of an organ having the tumor cell, administering an antibody-photosensitive substance into a vein before the inserting of the catheter, inserting an optical fiber into the catheter, reducing an influence of blood in the artery on a near-infrared ray, irradiating at least one of a tumor, the vicinity of the tumor, or a regional lymph node with a first near-infrared ray by the optical fiber, and irradiating an antibody-photosensitive substance bound to a tumor cell membrane in the tumor cell with a second near-infrared ray having a shorter wavelength than that of the first near-infrared ray.

Abstract: A treatment method is disclosed capable of reducing the burden on a patient and enhancing the effect of killing tumor cells. A treatment method for killing a tumor cell, the method including inserting a catheter into a main artery of an organ having the tumor cell, administering an antibody-photosensitive substance into a vein before the inserting of the catheter, inserting an optical fiber into the catheter, reducing an influence of blood in the artery on a near-infrared ray, irradiating at least one of a tumor, the vicinity of the tumor, or a regional lymph node with a first near-infrared ray by the optical fiber, and irradiating an antibody-photosensitive substance bound to a tumor cell membrane in the tumor cell with a second near-infrared ray having a shorter wavelength than that of the first near-infrared ray.

Abstract: An information reading apparatus that is easy for a user to operate even if different functions are required for each situation is provided. A base module includes a control unit which performs control by using three functional modules assembled thereto, that is, a top module, a bottom module, and a back module, and a touch panel whose display content is controlled by the control unit. The top module is connected to a one end of the base module in the longitudinal direction, the bottom module is connected to the other end of the base module in the longitudinal direction, and the back module is connected to a rear side of the base module, which faces away from a display screen of a touch panel. The control unit recognizes each function on the basis of the information obtained from the three functional modules connected to the base module.

Abstract: An imaging apparatus is disclosed for diagnosis, which can automatically discriminate an optical refractive index of flushing liquid which is utilized during pull-back scanning, and reconstruct a blood vessel cross-sectional image having an appropriate scale. An intensity of reflected light in a medium having a known refractive index is obtained in advance. An intensity of the reflected light on a border surface between a catheter sheath unit and the flushing liquid is detected based on interference light data, which is obtained during the pull-back scanning. The refractive index of the flushing liquid is calculated based on the intensity of the reflected light, an intensity of incident light obtained from the stored reflected light, and a known refractive index of the catheter sheath unit.

Abstract: An inspection sorting apparatus includes an X-ray tube with an anode electrode and a cathode electrode, a tank housing the X-ray tube and having insulation oil contained therein, and the anode electrode and the cathode electrode are supplied with a predetermined voltage to generate X-ray. An inspection sorting apparatus has an abnormal discharge determination unit, an LCD display, and a notification control unit. The abnormal discharge determination unit individually detects a first abnormal discharge which is an abnormal discharge inside the X-ray tube, and a second abnormal discharge which is an abnormal discharge inside the tank outside the X-ray tube. The LCD display outputs notification information prompting an administrator to replace the X-ray tube or the tank. The notification control unit causes the LCD display to output the notification information in accordance with a detection result from the abnormal discharge determining unit.

Abstract: An inspection sorting apparatus includes an X-ray tube with an anode electrode and a cathode electrode, a tank housing the X-ray tube and having insulation oil contained therein, and the anode electrode and the cathode electrode are supplied with a predetermined voltage to generate X-ray. An inspection sorting apparatus has an abnormal discharge determination unit, an LCD display, and a notification control unit. The abnormal discharge determination unit individually detects a first abnormal discharge which is an abnormal discharge inside the X-ray tube, and a second abnormal discharge which is an abnormal discharge inside the tank outside the X-ray tube. The LCD display outputs notification information prompting an administrator to replace the X-ray tube or the tank. The notification control unit causes the LCD display to output the notification information in accordance with a detection result from the abnormal discharge determining unit.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a printed circuit board that improves the heat radiating effect as the entire printed circuit board and a manufacturing method for such a printed circuit board.