Patents by Inventor Ken Chen
Ken Chen has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20140052336Abstract: A method of guiding a vehicle to a region for initiating a parallel parking maneuver. A region of feasible starting locations for successfully performing a parallel parking maneuver is determined by a processor. A position of the vehicle relative to the region of feasible starting locations is determined. A determination is made whether the vehicle is in a zero heading position. The vehicle is guided along an initial target path by controlling a steering actuator until the vehicle is in a zero heading position relative to the road of travel in response to the vehicle is not in the zero heading position. A planned path is generated that includes two arc-shaped trajectories extending between the vehicle at the zero heading position and a position within the region of feasible starting locations as determined by the processor. The steering actuator is controlled to follow the planned path to the feasible region.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 15, 2012Publication date: February 20, 2014Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Nikolai K. Moshchuk, Bakhtiar Brian Litkouhi, Shih-Ken Chen
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Patent number: 8655528Abstract: A method for allocating forces among the corners of a vehicle having a redundant actuator suite includes determining a set of desired forces at the center of gravity of the vehicle, and allocating the set of desired forces among the corners of the vehicle as virtual control commands using a controller. The method also includes mapping the virtual control commands at the corners to actual or true control commands at the corners, and controlling a plurality of actuators at the corners using the actual or true control commands. The actuators may include friction brakes and wheel motors. Mapping the virtual control commands may include using a Least Squares formulation. Control of the actuators may be prioritized with respect to each other using weighting matrices. A vehicle includes a controller having actuators and a controller configured for executing the above method.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2011Date of Patent: February 18, 2014Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Youssef A. Ghoneim, Shih-Ken Chen, Valery Pylypchuk, Nikolai K. Moshchuk, Bakhtiar Brian Litkouhi
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Patent number: 8641007Abstract: An exhibiting rack for loading a billboard or bulletin board is disclosed. The rack includes a fixed frame and a movable frame. The movable frame is mounted by a board to be exhibited and linearly slidable against the fixed frame. The movable frame is disposed on the fixed frame and an extension stem is disposed therebetween. A fixed end and action end of the extension stem are connected to the fixed frame and movable frame, respectively. The extension stem exerts a force on the movable frame to support the movable frame with a board to a desired height.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2010Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Inventor: Chao-Ken Chen
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Publication number: 20140032049Abstract: A collision avoidance system for assisting a driver in avoiding a collision between a host vehicle and obstacle. A processor recursively calculates a time-to-collision with the obstacle and an optimal collision avoidance path for avoiding the collision. The optimum collision avoidance path is recursively generated based on a position and speed of the host vehicle relative to the obstacle and an updated calculated time-to-collision. A sensing device determines whether the driver of the vehicle has initiated a steering maneuver to avoid the obstacle. A steering assist mechanism maintains the host vehicle along the optimum collision avoidance path. The steering assist mechanism applies a steering assist torque for producing steering adjustments to assist in guiding the host vehicle along the optimum collision avoidance path to the target lane. The steering assist torque generated by the steering assist mechanism is recursively adjusted based on a recent updated optimum collision avoidance path.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2012Publication date: January 30, 2014Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Nikolai K. Moshchuk, Shih-Ken Chen, Chad T. Zagorski, Aamrapali Chatterjee
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Patent number: 8586114Abstract: A method for producing stinky brine for use in production of stinky tofu and a fermentation broth used therefore is provided. The method for producing stinky brine includes steps of inoculating a fermentation broth with microflora for producing the stinky brine. The fermentation broth includes at least 85˜153 g/L of tryptone and 15˜27 g/L of soytone, which may further include a trace amount of glucose, sodium chloride, dipotassium phosphate or a combination thereof.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2012Date of Patent: November 19, 2013Assignee: Food Industry Research & Development InstituteInventors: Jinn-Tsyy Lai, Fang-Yi Cheng, Chin-Chu Ho, Fwu-Ling Lee, Han-Ken Chen, Chii-Cherng Liao
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Publication number: 20130280868Abstract: A thin film transistor including a substrate, a semiconductor layer, a patterned doped semiconductor layer, a source and a drain, a gate insulation layer, and a gate is provided. The semiconductor layer is disposed on the substrate. The patterned doped semiconductor layer is disposed on opposite sides of the semiconductor layer. The source and the drain are disposed on the patterned doped semiconductor layer and the opposite sides of the semiconductor layer, wherein a part of the semiconductor layer covered by the source and the drain has a first thickness, a part of the semiconductor layer disposed between the source and the drain and not covered by the source and the drain has a second thickness ranging from 200 ? to 800 ?. The gate insulation layer is disposed on the source, the drain and the semiconductor layer. The gate is disposed on the gate insulation layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 21, 2013Publication date: October 24, 2013Inventor: Chang-Ken Chen
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Patent number: 8551740Abstract: A technique for producing microbial cellulose is provided, including: preparing a liquid medium for microbial cultivation in a container; horizontally rotating multiple hollow tubes that are fitted together or separated from one another, so that each of the hollow tubes is alternately partially immersed in the liquid medium and partially exposed above the horizontal surface of the liquid medium; wherein each of the hollow tubes has a rough outer surface and a smooth inner surface, so as to allow microorganisms to form microbial cellulose on the outer surface of each hollow tube, as well as forming sheets of microbial cellulose on the horizontal surface of the liquid medium not being disturbed by the hollow tubes, and removing the microbial cellulose from the outer surfaces of the hollow tubes in order to obtain tubular microbial cellulose. In addition, the sheets of microbial cellulose are also harvested from the liquid medium.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2011Date of Patent: October 8, 2013Assignee: Food Industry Research and Development InstituteInventors: Hsu-Chou Hsiao, Ting-Sheng Lu, Han-Ken Chen, Jinn-Tsyy Lai, Fwu-Lin Lee, Chung-Liang Chu, Chii-Cherng Liao
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Patent number: 8525179Abstract: A thin film transistor including a substrate, a semiconductor layer, a patterned doped semiconductor layer, a source and a drain, a gate insulation layer, and a gate is provided. The semiconductor layer is disposed on the substrate. The patterned doped semiconductor layer is disposed on opposite sides of the semiconductor layer. The source and the drain are disposed on the patterned doped semiconductor layer and the opposite sides of the semiconductor layer, wherein a part of the semiconductor layer covered by the source and the drain has a first thickness, a part of the semiconductor layer disposed between the source and the drain and not covered by the source and the drain has a second thickness ranging from 200 ? to 800 ?. The gate insulation layer is disposed on the source, the drain and the semiconductor layer. The gate is disposed on the gate insulation layer.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2011Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: Au Optronics CorporationInventor: Chang-Ken Chen
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Patent number: 8527172Abstract: A collision avoidance system in a host vehicle that employs combined automatic braking and steering. The collision avoidance system defines thresholds that identify a time to collision with a target vehicle by the host vehicle that are based on the speed of the host vehicle, the acceleration of the host vehicle, the speed of the target vehicle, the acceleration of the target vehicle, the distance to the target vehicle from the host vehicle and a coefficient of friction of the roadway. The collision avoidance system provides full automatic collision avoidance braking if the time to collision is less than one threshold and the lane adjacent to the host vehicle is not clear. The collision avoidance system provides both automatic steering and braking of the host vehicle if the time to collision is less than another threshold and the lane adjacent to the host vehicle is clear.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2010Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Nikolai K. Moshchuk, Shih-Ken Chen, Chad T. Zagorski, Aamrapali Chatterjee
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Publication number: 20130218396Abstract: A method and system may determine, in a vehicle, a desired path around an object based on a location of the object relative to the vehicle, relative speed, road parameters and one or more vehicle parameters. The method and system may calculate one or more vehicle control parameter values which minimize a predicted deviation from the desired vehicle path. The method and system may determine whether the one or more vehicle control parameter values would cause the vehicle to exceed one or more vehicle stability constraints. If the one or more vehicle control parameter values would cause the vehicle to exceed one or more vehicle stability constraints, the one or more vehicle control parameter values may be reduced to one or more vehicle control parameter values not causing the vehicle to exceed the one or more vehicle stability constraints. The method and system may output the one or more vehicle control parameter values to a vehicle automated control device.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2012Publication date: August 22, 2013Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: NIKOLAI K. MOSHCHUK, SHIH-KEN CHEN, JIN-WOO LEE, CHAD T. ZAGORSKI, AAMRAPALI CHATTERJEE
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Patent number: 8496295Abstract: A chair elbow capable of rotating with double shaft is disclosed. Two bearings are disposed on a mount board fixed on a chair. Each of the bearings connects one end of each of two rotating plates, while the other ends thereof are pivotally connected in a linear slot of a seat plate used for securing an armrest. The length of the slot is longer than the distance between the two bearings, and the latter is longer than the length of the rotating plates. Thus, the armrest on the seat plate can rotate against the mount board with 360 degrees and move forward and backward.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2010Date of Patent: July 30, 2013Inventor: Chao-Ken Chen
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Publication number: 20130179036Abstract: A lane tracking system for a vehicle includes a front steering controller, a rear steering controller, and a lane tracking processor. The front steering controller is configured to rotate a front wheel of the vehicle through a front steering angle in response to a front steering torque command, and the rear steering controller is configured to rotate a rear wheel of the vehicle through a rear steering angle in response to a rear steering torque command. The lane tracking processor is configured to determine a desired course of the vehicle along a roadway, estimate a trajectory of the vehicle based on sensed vehicle motion, compute an error between the determined desired course and the estimated trajectory, and provide a front steering torque command to the front steering controller, and a rear steering torque command to the rear steering controller to minimize the computed error.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 11, 2012Publication date: July 11, 2013Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Jin-Woo Lee, Nikolai K. Moshchuk, Shih-Ken Chen, Bakhtiar Brian Litkouhi
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Patent number: 8470624Abstract: A fabricating method of an organic electroluminescent display unit is provided. A gate and a gate insulating layer covering the gate are formed on the substrate. A patterned metal-oxide layer with an etching stop layer thereon is formed on the gate insulating layer. A surface treatment is performed on the patterned metal-oxide layer with use of the etching stop layer as a mask, such that a portion of the patterned metal-oxide layer uncovered by the etching stop layer has greater conductivity than conductivity of another portion of the patterned metal-oxide layer covered by the etching stop layer. The patterned metal-oxide layer treated by the surface treatment includes a pixel electrode and an active layer located above the gate. A source and a drain are then formed. And then, an organic electro-luminescence layer and a top electrode are sequentially formed on the pixel electrode.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2012Date of Patent: June 25, 2013Assignee: Au Optronics CorporationInventors: Chang-Ken Chen, Hsing-Hung Hsieh
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Publication number: 20130151075Abstract: A rollover avoidance method may include determining tire loading for at least two tires of a vehicle. A stability of the vehicle with regard to rolling over may be predicted based at least on the determined tire loading. The vehicle may be controlled at least on the basis of the predicted stability.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2011Publication date: June 13, 2013Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Nikolai K. Moshchuk, Shih-Ken Chen, Flavio Nardj
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Patent number: 8417417Abstract: A method to control a vehicle includes monitoring desired vehicle force and moment, monitoring real-time corner constraints upon vehicle dynamics which includes monitoring corner states of health for the vehicle, and monitoring corner capacities for the vehicle. The method further includes determining a desired corner force and moment distribution based upon the desired vehicle force and moment and the real-time corner constraints, and controlling the vehicle based upon the desired corner force and moment distribution.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2010Date of Patent: April 9, 2013Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Shih-Ken Chen, Weiwen Deng, Youssef A. Ghoneim, Nikolai K. Moshohuk, Flavio Nardi, Jihan Ryu, Kevin A. O'Dea
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Publication number: 20130054128Abstract: In a vehicle, an optimal path curvature limited by one or more constraints may be determined. The constraints may be related to lateral jerk and one or more vehicle dynamics constraints. Based on the optimal path curvature, an optimal vehicle path around an object may be determined. The optimal vehicle path may be output to a collision avoidance control system. The collision avoidance control system may cause the vehicle to take a certain path.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 31, 2011Publication date: February 28, 2013Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Nikolai K. Moshchuk, Shih-Ken Chen, Chad T. Zagorski, Aamrapali Chatterjee
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Publication number: 20130030651Abstract: A collision avoidance system in a host vehicle that provides automatic steering control using differential braking in the event that the normal steering control fails. The system determines whether a collision with an object, such as a target vehicle, in front of the host vehicle is imminent, and if so, determines an optimal path for the host vehicle to travel along to avoid the object if the collision is imminent. The collision avoidance system may determine that automatic steering is necessary to cause the vehicle to travel along the optimal path to avoid the target. If the collision avoidance system does determine that automatic steering is necessary and detects that normal vehicle steering has failed, the system uses differential braking to steer the vehicle along the path.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 25, 2011Publication date: January 31, 2013Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Nikolai K. Moshchuk, Shih-Ken Chen, Jin-Woo Lee, Chad T. Zagorski, Aamrapali Chatterjee
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Patent number: 8355580Abstract: The invention discloses a method and a system for generating a boundary in the process of rasterizing a vector graphic as well as a method for producing the system and a method for clipping the vector graphic. The method for generating a boundary includes: segment-polylining the vector graphic and obtaining data of the line segments; obtaining data of the end pixels according to the data of the line segments; obtaining data of boundary pixels according to the data of the end pixels and the relationship between the data of the end pixels; obtaining bitmap data of the boundary pixels according to the data of the boundary pixels. The algorithm used in the invention is very simple and efficient; at the same time, the generation of the bitmap data of the boundary pixels can be carried out synchronously with the generation of bitmap data of the graphic itself.Type: GrantFiled: December 25, 2007Date of Patent: January 15, 2013Assignees: Peking University Founder Group., Ltd., Peking University, Beijing Founder Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Ken Chen
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Publication number: 20120329189Abstract: A fabricating method of an organic electroluminescent display unit is provided. A gate and a gate insulating layer covering the gate are formed on the substrate. A patterned metal-oxide layer with an etching stop layer thereon is formed on the gate insulating layer. A surface treatment is performed on the patterned metal-oxide layer with use of the etching stop layer as a mask, such that a portion of the patterned metal-oxide layer uncovered by the etching stop layer has greater conductivity than conductivity of another portion of the patterned metal-oxide layer covered by the etching stop layer. The patterned metal-oxide layer treated by the surface treatment includes a pixel electrode and an active layer located above the gate. A source and a drain are then formed. And then, an organic electro-luminescence layer and a top electrode are sequentially formed on the pixel electrode.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2012Publication date: December 27, 2012Applicant: Au Optronics CorporationInventors: Chang-Ken Chen, Hsing-Hung Hsieh
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Patent number: 8315764Abstract: A method to control a vehicle having a plurality of wheels includes monitoring desired vehicle dynamics, determining a desired corner force and moment distribution based upon the desired vehicle dynamics and a real-time closed form dynamics optimization solution, and controlling the vehicle based upon the desired corner force and moment distribution. The real-time closed form dynamics optimization solution is based upon a minimized center of gravity force error component, a minimized control energy component, and a maximized tire force reserve component.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2010Date of Patent: November 20, 2012Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Shih-Ken Chen, Youssef A. Ghoneim, Weiwen Deng, Nikolai K. Moshchuk, Bakhtiar Brian Litkouhi, Valery Pylypchuk