Abstract: A novel target molecule for pruritus was found, and a novel means for eliminating pruritus is provided.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a lithium metal composite oxide, when used as a positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, capable of obtaining a lithium secondary battery having a high cycle retention rate, and a positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery, and a lithium secondary battery in which the lithium metal composite oxide is used.

Abstract: This lithium-containing transition metal composite oxide includes secondary particles that are aggregates of primary particles into or from which lithium ions are dopable or dedopable, and satisfies the following conditions: (1) the lithium-containing transition metal composite oxide is represented by Formula (I), Li[Lix(Ni(1?y?z?w)CoyMnzMw)1?x]O2 ??(I) (2) from X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, a specific ? is calculated for each of the surface of the secondary particle and the inside of the secondary particle, and when the ? value of the surface of the secondary particle is referred to as ?1 and the ? value of the inside of the secondary particle is referred to as ?2, ?1 and ?2 satisfy the condition of Formula (II). 0.3??1/?2?1.

Abstract: A precursor of a positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, in which a value ? that is calculated by a formula (1) is 2.3 m/ng or less. (In the formula (1), A is a cumulative pore specific surface area (m2/g) for which pore diameters are 2.6 nm or more and 200 nm or less among pore specific surface areas that are obtained by analyzing a nitrogen desorption isotherm of the precursor measured at a liquid nitrogen temperature by a BJH method. V is a cumulative pore volume (cm3/g) for which the pore diameters are 2.6 nm or more and 200 nm or less among pore volumes that are obtained by analyzing the nitrogen desorption isotherm of the precursor measured at the liquid nitrogen temperature by the BJH method.

Abstract: This lithium-containing transition metal composite oxide includes secondary particles that are aggregates of primary particles into or from which lithium ions are dopable or dedopable, and satisfies the following conditions: (1) the lithium-containing transition metal composite oxide is represented by Formula (I), Li[Lix(Ni(1-y-z-w)CoyMnzMw)1-x]O2??(I) (2) from X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, a specific ? is calculated for each of the surface of the secondary particle and the inside of the secondary particle, and when the ? value of the surface of the secondary particle is referred to as ?1 and the ? value of the inside of the secondary particle is referred to as ?2, ?1 and ?2 satisfy the condition of Formula (II). 0.3??1/?2?1.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a lithium metal composite oxide powder having a layered structure, and comprising at least Li, Ni, and an element X, wherein: said element X is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Co, Mn, Fe, Cu, Ti. Mg, Al, W, Mo, Nb, Zn, Sn, Zr, Ga, V, B, Si, S, and P; and the lithium metal composite oxide powder satisfies requirements (1), (2), and (3): (1) an angle of difference (?1- ?2) calculated from an angle of repose (?1) and an angle of fall (?2) is 15° or less, wherein the angle of repose (?1) is an angle of slope of the lithium metal composite oxide powder piled on a measurement table, and the angle of fall (?2) is an angle of slope measured after application of a predetermined impact force to the measurement table; (2) an average primary particle diameter is 1 µm or more; and (3) an amount of water contained in the lithium metal composite oxide powder is 1000 ppm or less.

Abstract: A positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, comprising a lithium-containing composite metal oxide in the form of secondary particles formed by aggregation of primary particles capable of being doped and undoped with lithium ions, each of the secondary particles having on its surface a coating layer, the positive electrode active material satisfying the following requirements (1) to (3): (1) the metal oxide has an ?-NaFeO2 type crystal structure of following formula (A): Lia(NibCocM11-b-c)O2??(A) wherein 0.9?a?1.2, 0.9?b<1, 0<c?0.1, 0.9<b+c?1, and M1 represents at least one optional metal selected from Mg, Al, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Ga, Ge, Sr, Y, Zr, Nb, Mo, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Cd, In and Sn; (2) the coating layer comprises Li and M2, wherein M2 represents at least one optional metal selected from Al, Ti, Zr and W; and (3) the active material has an average secondary particle diameter of 2 to 20 ?m, a BET specific surface area of 0.1 to 2.

Abstract: A positive electrode active material for lithium secondary batteries includes a lithium composite metal compound containing secondary particles that are aggregates of primary particles which are capable of being doped or dedoped with lithium ions and satisfies all of specific requirements (1) to (4).

Abstract: A positive electrode active material for lithium secondary batteries which is able to doped/undoped with lithium ions and contains at least Ni, in which a ratio P/Q (atom %/mass %) of a concentration P (atom %) of sulfur atoms being present in a surface of the positive electrode active material to a concentration Q (mass %) of sulfuric acid radicals being present in the whole positive electrode active material is more than 0.8 and less than 5.0, and the Q (mass %) is 0.01 or more and 2.0 or less.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, including a lithium composite metal oxide in a form of secondary particles formed by aggregation of primary particles, wherein the secondary particles have voids in interior thereof and a number of the voids with cross section thereof present per 1 ?m2 of cross section of the secondary particles is 0.3 or more and 15 or less.

Abstract: A lithium metal composite oxide powder has a layered structure, and includes at least Li, Ni, an element X, and an element M. The element X is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Co, Mn, Fe, Cu, Ti, Mg, Al, W, Mo, Nb, Zn, Sn, Zr, Ga and V. The element M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of B, Si, S and P. A molar ratio of Ni to a sum of Ni and the element X, Ni/(Ni+X), is 0.40 or more. A molar ratio of the element M to a sum of Ni and the element X, M/(Ni+X), is more than 0 and 0.05 or less. The lithium metal composite oxide powder has core particles and coatings. The coatings include the element M at a concentration of more than 0.0185 mol/cm3 and 0.070 mol/cm3 or less.

Abstract: This lithium metal composite oxide powder has a layered crystal structure and includes at least Li, Ni, an element X, and an element M, in which the element X is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Co, Mn, Fe, Cu, Ti, Mg, Al, W, Mo, Nb, Zn, Sn, Zr, Ga, and V, the element M is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of B, Si, S, and P, a content of the element M to a total amount of Ni and the element X in the lithium metal composite oxide powder is 0.01 mol % or more and 5 mol % or less, a content (Ni/(Ni+X)) of Ni to the total amount of Ni and the element X in the lithium metal composite oxide powder is 0.4 or more in terms of a mole ratio, and (1), (2), and (3) are satisfied.

Abstract: A lithium metal composite oxide composed of secondary particles that are aggregates of primary particles, and single particles that exist independently from the secondary particles, wherein the lithium metal composite oxide is represented by a compositional formula (1), and satisfies requirements (A), (B) and (C).

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a positive electrode active material usable for a lithium ion battery capable of high charge/discharge cycle performance and high discharge capacity. The positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery has a layered structure and comprises at least nickel, cobalt and manganese. Further, the positive electrode active material satisfies requirements (1) to (3) below: (1) a primary particle size of 0.1 ?m to 1 ?m, and a 50% cumulative particle size D50 of 1 ?m to 10 ?m, (2) a ratio (D90/D10) of volume-based 90% cumulative particle size D50 to volume-based 10% cumulative particle size D10 of 2 to 6, and (3) a lithium carbonate content in a residual alkali on particle surfaces of 0.1% by mass to 0.8% by mass as measured by neutralization titration.

Abstract: A lithium metal composite oxide powder including primary particles only or primary particles and secondary particles that are aggregates of the primary particles, wherein the lithium metal composite oxide is represented by composition formula (1) and satisfies all of requirements (A), (B) and (C): Li[Lix(Ni1?y?z?w)CoyMnzMw)1-x]O2 ??(1) wherein M is one or more metallic elements selected from the group consisting of Fe, Cu, Ti, Mg, Al, B, Mo, Nb, Zn, Sn, Zr, Ga, La and V, ?0.1?x?0?0.2, 0?y?0.4, 0?z?0.4, and 0?w?0.1; (A) a BET specific surface area is less than 2 m2/g; (B) an average particle diameter of the primary particles is 1 ?m or more; and (C) a ratio of an alkali metal content (% by mass) excluding lithium based on a total mass of the lithium metal composite oxide powder is 0.1 or more and less than 50 with respect to a sulfate radical content (% by mass) based on a total mass of the lithium metal composite oxide powder.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery, including a lithium composite metal oxide in a form of secondary particles formed by aggregation of primary particles, wherein the secondary particles have voids in interior thereof and a number of the voids with cross section thereof present per 1 ?m2 of cross section of the secondary particles is 0.3 or more and 15 or less.

Abstract: This lithium-containing transition metal composite oxide includes secondary particles that are aggregates of primary particles into or from which lithium ions are dopable or dedopable, and satisfies the following conditions: (1) the lithium-containing transition metal composite oxide is represented by Formula (I), Li[Lix(Ni(1-y-z-w)CoyMnzMw)1-x]O2??(I) (2) from X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, a specific ? is calculated for each of the surface of the secondary particle and the inside of the secondary particle, and when the ? value of the surface of the secondary particle is referred to as ?1 and the ? value of the inside of the secondary particle is referred to as ?2, ?1 and ?2 satisfy the condition of Formula (II). 0.3??1/?2?1.

Abstract: A positive electrode active material, which has a crystallite size ?/crystallite size ? ratio (?/?) of 1 to 1.75 or less, wherein the crystallite size ? is within a peak region of 2?=18.7±1° and the crystallite size ? is within a peak region of 2?=44.6±1°, each determined by a powder X-ray diffraction measurement using Cu-K? ray, and has a composition represented by formula (I) below: Li[Lix(NiaCobMncMd)1-x]O2??(I) wherein 0?x?0.2, 0.3<a<0.7, 0<b<0.4, 0<c<0.4, 0?d<0.1, a+b+c+d=1, and M is at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Fe, Cr, Ti, Mg, Al and Zr.

Abstract: A positive electrode active material for lithium secondary batteries includes a lithium composite metal compound containing secondary particles that are aggregates of primary particles which are capable of being doped or dedoped with lithium ions and satisfies all of specific requirements (1) to (4)

Abstract: Provided is a positive electrode active material which is useful for a lithium secondary battery having a battery resistance lower than that of the conventional positive electrode active material below freezing point. The positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery contains at least one element selected from a group consisting of nickel, cobalt and manganese, the positive electrode active material having a layered structure and satisfying all of the following requirements (1) to (3): (1) a primary particle size is 0.1 ?m to 1 ?m and a secondary particle size is 1 ?m to 10 ?m; (2) in an X-ray powder diffraction measurement using CuK? radiation, a crystallite size in the peak within 2?=18.7±1° is 100 ? to 1200 ? and a crystallite size in the peak within 2?=44.6±1° is 100 ? to 700 ?; and (3) in a pore distribution obtained by a mercury intrusion method, a pore peak exists in a range where the pore size is 10 nm to 200 nm and a pore volume in the said range is 0.01 cm3/g to 0.05 cm3/g.