Patents by Inventor Kevin K. Chan

Kevin K. Chan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9711417
    Abstract: A semiconductor fin including a single crystalline semiconductor material is formed on a dielectric layer. A semiconductor shell including an epitaxial semiconductor material is formed on all physically exposed surfaces of the semiconductor fin by selective epitaxy, which deposits the semiconductor material only on semiconductor surfaces and not on dielectric surfaces. The epitaxial semiconductor material can be different from the single crystalline semiconductor material, and the semiconductor shell can be bilaterally strained due to lattice mismatch. A fin field effect transistor including a strained channel can be formed. Further, the semiconductor shell can advantageously alter properties of the source and drain regions, for example, by allowing incorporation of more dopants or by facilitating a metallization process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Young-Hee Kim, Masaharu Kobayashi, Jinghong Li, Dae-Gyu Park
  • Patent number: 9711416
    Abstract: A semiconductor fin including a single crystalline semiconductor material is formed on a dielectric layer. A semiconductor shell including an epitaxial semiconductor material is formed on all physically exposed surfaces of the semiconductor fin by selective epitaxy, which deposits the semiconductor material only on semiconductor surfaces and not on dielectric surfaces. The epitaxial semiconductor material can be different from the single crystalline semiconductor material, and the semiconductor shell can be bilaterally strained due to lattice mismatch. A fin field effect transistor including a strained channel can be formed. Further, the semiconductor shell can advantageously alter properties of the source and drain regions, for example, by allowing incorporation of more dopants or by facilitating a metallization process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Young-Hee Kim, Masaharu Kobayashi, Jinghong Li, Dae-Gyu Park
  • Patent number: 9698043
    Abstract: A substrate incorporating semiconductor regions electrically isolated by shallow trenches filled with hexagonal, textured or columnar boron nitride. A process for filling shallow trenches in a semiconductor substrate with columnar textured boron nitride using pulsed plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (Pulsed PECVD) and plasma assisted atomic layer deposition (PAALD).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2017
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Stephan A. Cohen, Alfred Grill, Deborah A. Neumayer
  • Patent number: 9691886
    Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes providing an emitter and a collector on a surface of an insulator layer. The emitter and the collector are spaced apart and have a doping of a first conductivity type. An intrinsic base is formed between the emitter and the collector and on the insulator layer by epitaxially growing the intrinsic base from at least a vertical surface of the emitter and a vertical surface of the collector. The intrinsic base has a doping of a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type, and a first heterojunction exists between the emitter and the intrinsic base and a second heterojunction exists between the collector and the intrinsic base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jin Cai, Kevin K. Chan, Christopher P. D'Emic, Tak H. Ning, Jeng-Bang Yau
  • Patent number: 9679775
    Abstract: An approach to providing a method of forming a dopant junction in a semiconductor device. The approach includes performing a surface modification treatment on an exposed surface of a semiconductor layer and depositing a dopant material on the exposed surface of the semiconductor layer. Furthermore, the approach includes alloying a metal layer with a dopant layer to form a semiconductor device junction where the semiconductor layer is composed of a Group III-V semiconductor material, the surface modification treatment occurs in a vacuum chamber to remove surface oxides from the exposed surface of the semiconductor layer, and each of the above processes occur at a low temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Marinus J. P. Hopstaken, Young-Hee Kim, Masaharu Kobayashi, Effendi Leobandung, Deborah A. Neumayer, Dae-Gyu Park, Uzma Rana, Tsong-Lin Tai
  • Patent number: 9679967
    Abstract: A method for forming a semiconductor device includes forming a III-V semiconductor substrate and forming a gate structure on the III-V semiconductor substrate. The method also includes forming a thin spacer surrounding the gate structure and forming a source/drain junction with a first doped III-V material at an upper surface of the III-V semiconductor substrate. The method also includes oxidizing a surface the source/drain forming an oxidation layer; removing natural oxides from the oxidation layer on a surface of the source/drain to expose ions of the first doped material at least at a surface of the source/drain. The method further includes applying a second doping to the source/drain to increase a doping concentration of the first doped III-V material, forming metal contacts at least at the second doped surface of the source/drain; and then annealing the contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2017
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Takashi Ando, Kevin K. Chan, John Rozen, Jeng-Bang Yau, Yu Zhu
  • Patent number: 9673307
    Abstract: A lateral bipolar junction transistor (LBJT) device that may include a dielectric stack including a pedestal of a base region passivating dielectric and a nucleation dielectric layer; and a base region composed of a germanium containing material or a type III-V semiconductor material in contact with the pedestal of the base region passivating dielectric. An emitter region and collector region may be present on opposing sides of the base region contacting a sidewall of the pedestal of the base region passivating dielectric and an upper surface of the nucleation dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Pouya Hashemi, Tak H. Ning, Alexander Reznicek
  • Patent number: 9659655
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of writing information to a memory cell include an n-type transistor connected to a first terminal. The n-type transistor is formed with a low injection-barrier material gate dielectric. A p-type transistor is connected in serial between the n-type transistor and a second terminal. The p-type transistor is formed with a low injection-barrier material gate dielectric. The first and second transistor share a common floating gate and a common output node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2017
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Bahman Hekmatshoartabari, Tak H. Ning, Jeng-Bang Yau
  • Patent number: 9647099
    Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes providing an emitter and a collector on a surface of an insulator layer. The emitter and the collector are spaced apart and have a doping of a first conductivity type. An intrinsic base is formed between the emitter and the collector and on the insulator layer by epitaxially growing the intrinsic base from at least a vertical surface of the emitter and a vertical surface of the collector. The intrinsic base has a doping of a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type, and a first heterojunction exists between the emitter and the intrinsic base and a second heterojunction exists between the collector and the intrinsic base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jin Cai, Kevin K. Chan, Christopher P. D'Emic, Tak H. Ning, Jeng-Bang Yau
  • Publication number: 20170117281
    Abstract: An integrated FinFET and deep trench capacitor structure and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming at least one deep trench capacitor in a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate. The method further includes simultaneously forming polysilicon fins from material of the at least one deep trench capacitor and SOI fins from the SOI substrate. The method further includes forming an insulator layer on the polysilicon fins. The method further includes forming gate structures over the SOI fins and the insulator layer on the polysilicon fins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 5, 2017
    Publication date: April 27, 2017
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Sivananda K. Kanakasabapathy, Babar A. Khan, Masaharu Kobayashi, Effendi Leobandung, Theodorus E. Standaert, Xinhui Wang
  • Publication number: 20170092722
    Abstract: A method is presented for forming a diffusion barrier in a field effect transistor with a source. A raised source is formed at least partially on the source with the raised source comprising III-V material. An interfacial layer is formed at least partially on the raised source with the interfacial layer comprising silicon or germanium. A metal layer is formed at least partially on the interfacial layer with the metal layer comprising transition metal. The diffusion barrier is formed at least partially on the raised source with the diffusion barrier layer comprising transition metal from the metal layer bonded to silicon or germanium from the interfacial layer. Similar processing forms a corresponding diffusion barrier on a raised drain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2016
    Publication date: March 30, 2017
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Cheng-Wei Cheng, Jack Oon Chu, Yanning Sun, Jeng-Bang Yau
  • Publication number: 20170092749
    Abstract: After forming a trench extending through an insulator layer and an underlying top semiconductor portion that is comprised of a first semiconductor material and a dopant of a first conductivity type to define an emitter and a collector on opposite sides of the trench in the top semiconductor portion, an intrinsic base comprising a second semiconductor material having a bandgap less than a bandgap of the first semiconductor material and a dopant of a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type is formed in a lower portion the trench by selective epitaxial growth. The intrinsic base protrudes above the top semiconductor portion and is laterally surrounded by entire top semiconductor portion and a portion of the insulator layer. An extrinsic base is then formed on top of the intrinsic base to fill a remaining volume of the trench by a deposition process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2015
    Publication date: March 30, 2017
    Inventors: Jin Cai, Kevin K. Chan, Christopher P. D'Emic, Tak H. Ning, Jeng-Bang Yau
  • Publication number: 20170092727
    Abstract: A method is presented for forming a diffusion barrier in a field effect transistor with a source. A raised source is formed at least partially on the source with the raised source comprising III-V material. An interfacial layer is formed at least partially on the raised source with the interfacial layer comprising silicon or germanium. A metal layer is formed at least partially on the interfacial layer with the metal layer comprising transition metal. The diffusion barrier is formed at least partially on the raised source with the diffusion barrier layer comprising transition metal from the metal layer bonded to silicon or germanium from the interfacial layer. Similar processing forms a corresponding diffusion barrier on a raised drain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2015
    Publication date: March 30, 2017
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Cheng-Wei Cheng, Jack Oon Chu, Yanning Sun, Jeng-Bang Yau
  • Patent number: 9590054
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide semiconductor structures and methods for making the same that include a boron nitride (BN) spacer on a gate stack, such as a gate stack of a planar FET or FinFET. The boron nitride spacer is fabricated using atomic layer deposition (ALD) and/or plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) techniques to produce a boron nitride spacer at relatively low temperatures that are conducive to devices made from materials such as silicon (Si), silicon germanium (SiGe), germanium (Ge), and/or III-V compounds. Furthermore, the boron nitride spacer may be fabricated to have various desirable properties, including a hexagonal textured structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Alfred Grill, Deborah A. Neumayer, Dae-Gyu Park, Norma E. Sosa, Min Yang
  • Patent number: 9576096
    Abstract: An integrated FinFET and deep trench capacitor structure and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming at least one deep trench capacitor in a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate. The method further includes simultaneously forming polysilicon fins from material of the at least one deep trench capacitor and SOI fins from the SOI substrate. The method further includes forming an insulator layer on the polysilicon fins. The method further includes forming gate structures over the SOI fins and the insulator layer on the polysilicon fins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2017
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Sivananda K. Kanakasabapathy, Babar A. Khan, Masaharu Kobayashi, Effendi Leobandung, Theodorus E. Standaert, Xinhui Wang
  • Patent number: 9576964
    Abstract: At least one dielectric pad layer is formed on a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. A deep trench is formed in the SOI substrate, and a combination of an outer electrode, a node dielectric, and an inner electrode are formed such that the top surface of the inner electrode is recessed below the top surface of a buried insulator layer of the SOI substrate. Selective epitaxy is performed to fill a cavity overlying the inner electrode with an epitaxial semiconductor material portion. A top semiconductor material layer and the epitaxial semiconductor material portion are patterned to form a fin structure including a portion of the top semiconductor material layer and a portion of the epitaxial semiconductor material portion. The epitaxial semiconductor material portion functions as a conductive strap structure between the inner electrode and a semiconductor device to be formed on the fin structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2017
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESSS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Babar A. Khan, Dae-Gyu Park, Xinhui Wang
  • Patent number: 9564444
    Abstract: At least one dielectric pad layer is formed on a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. A deep trench is formed in the SOI substrate, and a combination of an outer electrode, a node dielectric, and an inner electrode are formed such that the top surface of the inner electrode is recessed below the top surface of a buried insulator layer of the SOI substrate. Selective epitaxy is performed to fill a cavity overlying the inner electrode with an epitaxial semiconductor material portion. A top semiconductor material layer and the epitaxial semiconductor material portion are patterned to form a fin structure including a portion of the top semiconductor material layer and a portion of the epitaxial semiconductor material portion. The epitaxial semiconductor material portion functions as a conductive strap structure between the inner electrode and a semiconductor device to be formed on the fin structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2017
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Babar A. Khan, Dae-Gyu Park, Xinhui Wang
  • Publication number: 20170025418
    Abstract: An integrated FinFET and deep trench capacitor structure and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming at least one deep trench capacitor in a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate. The method further includes simultaneously forming polysilicon fins from material of the at least one deep trench capacitor and SOI fins from the SOI substrate. The method further includes forming an insulator layer on the polysilicon fins. The method further includes forming gate structures over the SOI fins and the insulator layer on the polysilicon fins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2016
    Publication date: January 26, 2017
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Sivananda K. Kanakasabapathy, Babar A. Khan, Masaharu Kobayashi, Effendi Leobandung, Theodorus E. Standaert, Xinhui Wang
  • Patent number: 9553107
    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes receiving a finned substrate comprising an isolation layer with a plurality of semiconductor fins formed thereon, forming a gate structure over a fin that comprises a gate and a seed layer disposed below the gate and immediately adjacent to the fin, and epitaxially growing a gate extender from the seed layer that laterally extends over a source or drain region of the fin. In one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a finned substrate comprising an isolation layer with a plurality of semiconductor fins formed thereon, a gate structure formed over a fin of the plurality of fins, the gate structure comprising a gate and a seed layer disposed below the gate and immediately adjacent to the fin, and a gate extender epitaxially grown from the seed layer that laterally extends over a source or drain region of the fin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Pouya Hashemi, Effendi Leobandung, Dae-Gyu Park, Min Yang
  • Publication number: 20170018606
    Abstract: A method for forming a bipolar junction transistor includes forming a collector intrinsic region, an emitter intrinsic region and an intrinsic base region between the collector intrinsic region and the emitter intrinsic region. A collector extrinsic contact region is formed in direct contact with the collector intrinsic region; an emitter extrinsic contact region is formed on the emitter intrinsic region and a base extrinsic contact region is formed in direct contact with the intrinsic base region. Carbon is introduced into at least one of the collector extrinsic contact region, the emitter extrinsic contact region and the base extrinsic contact region to suppress diffusion of dopants into the junction region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2016
    Publication date: January 19, 2017
    Inventors: KEVIN K. CHAN, BAHMAN HEKMATSHOARTABARI, TAK H. NING